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2007 Annual Report - Foundation for the National Institutes of Health

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Osteorarthritis Initiative<br />

In <strong>2007</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) began to<br />

generate findings in journals and presentations, while it<br />

continued to release new data and images from its fiveyear<br />

study on knee health.<br />

The study, which tracks nearly 5,000 subjects over time,<br />

aims to increase understanding, and ultimately improve<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> a major cause <strong>of</strong> disability among Americans.<br />

The most common type <strong>of</strong> arthritis, osteoarthritis affects<br />

more than 15 million people in <strong>the</strong> United States. By<br />

2030, 70 million Americans will be 65 years old or older<br />

and at risk <strong>for</strong> this progressive disease.<br />

So far, <strong>the</strong> initiative has released baseline clinical<br />

data on all participants, as well as 12- and 18-month<br />

follow-up data and images on many. When <strong>the</strong> study<br />

is complete, <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation will document <strong>the</strong> natural<br />

progression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> disease and help identify biomarkers<br />

associated with it, ideally hastening research and <strong>the</strong>rapies.<br />

The <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> NIH facilitated <strong>for</strong>mation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

initiative, bringing toge<strong>the</strong>r seven components <strong>of</strong> NIH<br />

and four private-funding partners who have toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

contributed more than $18.5 million.<br />

All OAI data and images are available to researchers<br />

worldwide, through <strong>the</strong> initiative’s web site at<br />

www.oai.ucsf.edu, along with tools to interpret <strong>the</strong>m.<br />

So far, almost 750 researchers from 40 different countries<br />

have registered with <strong>the</strong> site. Research abstracts<br />

and findings based on <strong>the</strong> data have appeared in several<br />

publications and in presentations be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> American<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Rheumatology and <strong>the</strong> Osteoarthritis Research<br />

Society International.<br />

CONTRIBUTORS INCLUDE<br />

GlaxoSmithKline<br />

Merck & Co., Inc.<br />

Novartis<br />

Pfizer Inc<br />

“The <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> NIH has been<br />

and continues to be, critically<br />

important to <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Osteoarthritis Initiative that is<br />

sponsored by many NIH institutes<br />

and <strong>of</strong>fices as well as industry.”<br />

—Stephen I. Katz, M.D.<br />

Director, <strong>National</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Arthritis and Musculoskeletal<br />

and Skin Diseases at NIH<br />

<strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Institutes</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> www.fnih.org | 7

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