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Interface Selection Guide

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32 GTLP (Gunning Transceiver Logic Plus)<br />

➔<br />

Design Considerations<br />

Primary<br />

Speed—The speed of the GTLP family in<br />

parallel backplanes is 4X that of traditional<br />

logic. Optimized output edge-rate control<br />

(OEC) circuitry allows clock frequencies<br />

in excess of 100 MHz in high-performance<br />

system backplane applications.<br />

Voltage Range—The GTLP family operates<br />

at 3.3 V and with 5-V tolerant LVTTL<br />

inputs/outputs and can operate in a<br />

mixed-voltage environment. GTLP acts as<br />

LVTTL -to-GTLP bi-directional translators<br />

with 5 V tolerance on the LVTTL port.<br />

Drive—The GTLP family provides<br />

±24-mA drive on the A-Port (LVTTL side)<br />

and the choice of medium (50 mA) or<br />

high (100 mA) drive on the B-Port (GTLP<br />

side). This offers flexibility in matching<br />

the device to backplane length, slot<br />

spacing and termination resistance.<br />

Signal Integrity–TI-OPC —Overshoot<br />

protection circuitry was designed<br />

specifically for the GTLP family and<br />

incorporated into the GTLP outputs.<br />

TI-OPC actively clamps any overshoots<br />

that are caused by improperly terminated<br />

backplanes, unevenly distributed cards<br />

or empty slots. OEC on the rising and<br />

falling edge of the GTLP outputs reduces<br />

line reflections and extra EMI, improving<br />

overall signal integrity.<br />

True Live Insertion—GTLP backplane<br />

drivers allow for Level 3 isolation and<br />

true live-insertion capability. Level 1 isolation,<br />

partial power-down: I OFF circuitry<br />

within the device prevents damage by<br />

limiting the current flowing from an energized<br />

bus when the device V CC goes to<br />

zero. Level 2 isolation, hot insertion: both<br />

I OFF and power-up 3-state (PU3S) circuitry<br />

allow insertion or removal of a board into<br />

a backplane without powering down the<br />

host system and without suspending<br />

signaling. Level 3 isolation, live insertion:<br />

for live insertion both I OFF and PU3S<br />

circuitry are needed and the board I/Os<br />

must be precharged to mid-swing levels<br />

prior to connector insertion/removal.<br />

Secondary<br />

Compatibility—GTLP provides an easy<br />

migration path from traditional backplane<br />

logic like ABT, FCT, LVT, ALVT, LVC and<br />

FB+.<br />

Portfolio—TI offers the broadest GTLP<br />

portfolio in the industry, with both highdrive<br />

(100 mA) and medium-drive<br />

(50 mA) devices.<br />

Packaging—TI offers GTLP in a lowprofile,<br />

fine-pitch BGA package (LFBGA)<br />

and in a quad flat no-lead package (QFN)<br />

for higher performance and the ultimate<br />

reduction in board-space requirements.<br />

Single Bit Representation of a Multipoint Parallel Backplane<br />

V TT<br />

V TT<br />

22 Ω 0.25" .94" .94"<br />

.94" .94" 0.25" 22 Ω<br />

Z 0 †<br />

Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn.<br />

1" Z 0 ¥ 1" 1" 1" 1" 1"<br />

Rcvr Rcvr Rcvr Rcvr Rcvr<br />

Rcvr<br />

Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 3 Slot 18 Slot 19 Slot 20<br />

† Unloaded backplane trace natural impedance (Z 0) is 45 Ω to 60 Ω, with 60 Ω being ideal.<br />

¥ Card stub natural impedance (Z 0) is 60 Ω.<br />

Signal Integrity: TI vs Competition<br />

2<br />

TI<br />

Competitor A<br />

1.5<br />

Volts<br />

1<br />

0.5<br />

0<br />

1.98E-08<br />

4.48E-08<br />

Time<br />

6.98E-08<br />

<strong>Interface</strong> <strong>Selection</strong> <strong>Guide</strong> Texas Instruments 3Q 2005

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