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2006-7 annual report - Nature Conservation Foundation

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in determining levels of hunting, with animistic tribes<br />

hunting more than Buddhist tribes. Hunting of species<br />

such as musk deer, takin and black bear was common<br />

among the Meyor who knew the high market value of<br />

animal products such as musk pods and bear gall bladder<br />

and <strong>report</strong>ed selling these in towns.<br />

The number of active hunters and levels of hunting<br />

were higher in remote villages compared to villages<br />

that had road access and were closer to towns. Remote<br />

villages have few alternate employment opportunities<br />

compared to villages closer to towns and people have<br />

more free time to go hunting. The level of awareness<br />

was low in the region except in Nishi villages around<br />

the Pakke Tiger Reserve (East Kameng) and among the<br />

Monpa in Tawang, where people were aware of wildlife<br />

laws against hunting and <strong>report</strong>ed lower levels of hunting.<br />

The survey also documented a variety of indigenous<br />

traps and snares, the economic value of animal species<br />

and products, the ritual significance and use of certain<br />

species and taboos related to hunting<br />

Linking rural energy and nature conservation in a tribal village in Arunachal Pradesh<br />

One village was selected last year to provide alternate<br />

rural energy options (solar power for lighting, fuel-efficient<br />

cooking stoves and water heating gadgets) primarily<br />

to reduce the high dependence on forests for fuelwood<br />

and also to improve quality of life for the villagers.<br />

This has generated tremendous goodwill among the villagers<br />

and they reiterated their no-hunting pledges in<br />

meetings this year. The project has been approved by<br />

the Department of Science & Technology and work is<br />

expected to commence later this year.<br />

Team<br />

• Project investigator: Aparajita Datta<br />

• Collaborators: Dr. Harini Nagendra, ATREE; Phupla Singpho, SEACOW; Dr. Uma Ramakrishnan, NCBS; Dr. M. D.<br />

Madhusudan, NCF; Nandita Hazarika, Ecosystems-India<br />

• Research Affiliates: Rohit Naniwadekar, M. O. Anand, Somajita Paul, Vena Kapoor, Meghna Krishadas, Jiffy James<br />

Vadakkan, Ambika Aiyadurai<br />

• Field staff: Late Taya Tayum, Narayan Mogar, Rasham Barra, Kumar Tayum (all in Pakke TR); Akhi Nathany,<br />

Duchaye Yobin, Ngwa-akhi Yobin, Shekhar Subba, Khichaye Yobin (in Namdapha TR);<br />

• Other programme staff: Joshua Yobin, Phuyohey Yobin, Ngwashosey Yobin, Yumaphu Yobin, Selisa Yobin, Tsiyosa<br />

Yobin, Selifa Yobin<br />

• Artwork: Maya Ramaswamy<br />

• Design and Production: Pavithra Sankaran<br />

Funding agencies<br />

• Rufford <strong>Foundation</strong>, UK<br />

• Ford <strong>Foundation</strong>, New Delhi<br />

• Disney Wildlife <strong>Conservation</strong> Fund, USA (Wildlife <strong>Conservation</strong> Society, USA)<br />

• Katha, New Delhi<br />

• Individual donors: Nicholas Thompson, Ravi Subramanian<br />

22<br />

<strong>annual</strong><br />

<strong>report</strong>

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