High Quality - Uttar Pradesh Tourism
High Quality - Uttar Pradesh Tourism
High Quality - Uttar Pradesh Tourism
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UTTAR PRADESH<br />
INDIA<br />
Temple at Chandpur (Lalitpur)<br />
Amazing Heritage Grand Experiences<br />
DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM, U.P.<br />
C-13, Vipin Khand, Gomti Nagar,<br />
Lucknow, <strong>Uttar</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong>, INDIA<br />
Tel.: 91-522-2308916, 2307028, Fax : 91-522-2308937<br />
E-mail : upstdc@up-tourism.com, yatrup@bsnl.in<br />
www.up-tourism.com<br />
Bundelkhand<br />
e<br />
Historical<br />
Heritage<br />
Heritag
The romance of<br />
Bundelkhand<br />
The romance of Bundelkhand is still alive today. Rugged Forts<br />
and Palaces-the legacy of its chequered past echo with tales of<br />
valour and chivalry that bear a silent testimony to the splendour<br />
of an era long gone by.<br />
Bundelkhand emerged from the mists of history during the 9th<br />
century under the rule of the mighty Chandelas. The<br />
Chandelas governed the destiny of Central India for nearly<br />
three hundred years. The Bundelas who came to power six<br />
centuries later were also to command influence in this region.<br />
Bir Singh Ju Deo (1605-1627 AD) was a powerful ruler.<br />
Centuries later during the First Freedom Struggle of 1857,<br />
Bundelkhand produced another charismatic leader, the young,<br />
valiant Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi - who led her troops to revolt<br />
against the might of the British.<br />
The area known as Bundelkhand is today identified with the<br />
districts of Jhansi, Lalitpur, Jalaun, Hamirpur, Banda, Mahoba<br />
and Chitrkoot in <strong>Uttar</strong> <strong>Pradesh</strong> and Sagar, Chhatarpur,<br />
T i k a m g a r h , P a n n a ,<br />
Damoh , Parts of Gwalior,<br />
D a t i a , S h i v p u r i &<br />
Chanderi in Madhya<br />
<strong>Pradesh</strong>.<br />
Bundelkhand's grandeur<br />
and magnificence can be<br />
explored in its ancient<br />
r e l i g i o u s s i t e s a n d<br />
Baruasagar (Jhansi)<br />
glorious monuments.<br />
Hidden treasures all waiting to be discovered; an ideal for a<br />
unique holiday of discovery and fun.<br />
- 56' high rock-cut statue of Narsingh incarnation at Dudhai (Lalitpur)<br />
- Cover Page : Jhansi
Jhansi<br />
Jhansi<br />
Rani Laxmi Bai<br />
T<br />
he gateway to Bundelkhand, Jhansi is a city that is linked<br />
with the legend of its famous Rani Laxmibai. In the 1857<br />
war of Independence against the British, she led her<br />
troops into battle at the age of 22 and sacrificed her life for<br />
the country.<br />
Jhansi is ideally located for various rewarding excursions<br />
in the area. Within easy reach are fascinating destinations<br />
like Baruasagar & Jarai Math, Deogarh, Orchha, Talbehat,<br />
Datia, Shivpuri & Khajuraho.<br />
In recent years another dimension has been added to this<br />
splendid destination - 'Ayurved Jhansi Festival', an annual<br />
event held in November/December every year: a display<br />
of art, craft, culture, herbals and Ayurvedic products.<br />
What to see :<br />
Dandi March - Jhansi<br />
Jhansi<br />
St. Jude's Shrine<br />
Jhansi Fort : The Jhansi Fort atop a rocky hill, was built originally by<br />
Raja Bir Singh Ju Deo in 1613. The Fort has been a witness to the fiery<br />
battle led by Rani Laxmibai. The 'Karak Bijli' and 'Bhawani Shankar'<br />
cannons of the Queen are kept here. The temples of Lord Shiva and<br />
Ganesh are also inside the Fort. It provides an excellent insight into the<br />
eventful history of Bundelkhand.<br />
Reception office at Fort-Tel. 0510-2442325.<br />
Entry ticket: Indian Rs. 5/- and Foreigner Rs. 100/-,<br />
Visiting hours : Sunrise to Sunset.<br />
Sound and Light Show (Son-et-lumiere) is held every evening at the<br />
Fort, depicting the story of the war of Independence in 1857 and the life<br />
and struggle of Rani Laxmibai.<br />
Show timing: every evening 6.30 (winter), 7.30 (summer).<br />
Tickets: Indian-Rs.20/- and Foreigner-Rs.250/-.<br />
Rani Mahal : This was the palace of Rani Laxmibai. A fine collection of<br />
sculptures belonging to the period between 9th and 12th centuries has<br />
been displayed here by the Archaeological Survey of India. Entry<br />
ticket: Indian-Rs.5/- and Foreigner-Rs.100/-.<br />
Tel.:0510-2328220.<br />
State Museum : The Museum has collection of terracotta, bronzes,<br />
sculptures, arms, manuscripts, paintings and coins of gold, silver and<br />
copper. An exclusive gallery on Rani Laxmibai, Amar Shaheed gallery,<br />
animated visuals, children games are the attractions. Closed on<br />
Mondays & second Sunday. Tel: 0510-2330035, Visiting hours :<br />
10:30am to 4:30pm, Entry Fee: Indian-Rs. 5/-, Foreigner-Rs.25/-<br />
Lord Ganesh Temple : It is an old temple built by the Marathas. Rani<br />
Laxmibai's marriage ceremony rituals were performed here.<br />
Karguan Jain Temple : Situated on a foothill, it houses 14th century old<br />
idol of Lord Parshvanathji.<br />
Other places of interest are Laxmital, Narayanbagh, Gangadhar Rao<br />
Chhatri, Goddess Kali Temple, Kaimasan Mata Temple, Lahardevi<br />
Temple, Murli Manohar Temple, Ram-Janki Temple, Jeevan Shah ki<br />
Mazar, St. Jude's Shrine, Laxmibai and Panchtantra Parks etc.<br />
2 3<br />
Fort - Jhansi
How to get there :<br />
Air - Nearest airports are Gwalior (M.P.)-103 km and Khajuraho<br />
Rail -<br />
(M.P.)-175 km.<br />
A junction; Jhansi is situated on Delhi-Agra-Jhansi Route.<br />
Important fast trains from all major cities of India are available.<br />
Railway Enquiry Tel.131, Helpline:0510-2440441.<br />
Road - Jhansi is situated on National <strong>High</strong>ways 25 and 26 and is well<br />
connected with the entire country.<br />
Local Transport :<br />
Tourist taxis are available at Taxi Stand, Elite Crossing. Tempos and<br />
Auto Rickshaws operate on a point to point basis.<br />
Where to stay :<br />
Hotel Veerangana (U.P.S.T.D.C), Shivpuri Road, Tel. : 0510-2441267<br />
Fax: 0510-2449473.<br />
Hotel Sita, Shivpuri Road, Tel. : 2444690, 2442956, Fax: 0510-2470259.<br />
Jhansi Hotel, Civil Lines, Tel. : 2470360, Fax: 0510-2470470.<br />
Apna Guest House,Elite Crossing, Tel. : 0510-2231914.<br />
Yatrik Hotel, Elite Crossing-Allahabad Bank Road,Tel.: 0510-2370999, 6540999.<br />
Tulsi Hotel, Chitra Crossing, Tel.:0510-6451533.<br />
Samrat Hotel, Chitra rossing, Tel.:0510-2451290, 244993.<br />
Apart from the above, Jhansi has other inexpensive accommodation also .<br />
Tourist Information Centres :<br />
* U.P. Govt. Regional Tourist office,<br />
Hotel Veerangana campus, Shivpuri<br />
Road, Jhansi.<br />
Tel. : 0510-2441267.<br />
E-mail : jhansiuptourism@gmail.com<br />
* Tourist Information Centre, Jhansi<br />
Railway Station.<br />
* M.P. Tourist Information Centre, Jhansi<br />
Railway Station,<br />
Tel. : 0510-2442622.<br />
Distances from Jhansi to<br />
major tourist centres :<br />
Orchha(M.P.)<br />
Baruasagar<br />
Datia(M.P.)<br />
Gwalior(M.P.)<br />
Deogarh(M.P.)<br />
Khajuraho(M.P.)<br />
Agra<br />
Kanpur<br />
Lucknow<br />
Delhi<br />
Jaipur(Rajsthan)-<br />
Varanasi<br />
-18 km<br />
- 21 km<br />
- 28 km<br />
- 103 km<br />
- 133 km<br />
- 178 km<br />
- 191 km<br />
- 220 km<br />
- 292 km<br />
- 416 km<br />
- 450 km<br />
- 680 km<br />
Around Jhansi<br />
Barua Sagar Fort & Lake (Jhansi)<br />
Pahuj Dam: 8 km from Jhansi, the Pahuj Dam and waterfall on<br />
the Pahuj river is a beautiful picnic spot on Jhansi-Gwalior<br />
route.<br />
Baruasagar Fort and Lake : 21 km from Jhansi, on the route to<br />
Khajuraho, Baruasagar is the historic spot where the battle<br />
between the Peshwa's troops and the Bundelas was fought in<br />
1744. This is where Joti Bhau, the elder brother of Maharaja<br />
Madhuji Scindia was killed.<br />
The place is named after the Baruasagar Tal, a large lake<br />
formed about 260 years ago, when an embankment was<br />
erected by Raja Udit Singh of Orchha. The embarkment<br />
structure is unique example of architecture and engineering. A<br />
fine, old fort built by him, picturesquely situated on an<br />
eminence, commands an excellent view of the lake and the<br />
surrounding landscape.<br />
4<br />
To the north-east of the lake are ruins of two old Chandela<br />
Temples. Built of granite, the older one is known as Ghughua<br />
Math. Nearby is the later Gupta period temple known as Jaraika-Math<br />
just on the <strong>High</strong>way. It is dedicated to Shiva and<br />
Parvati. The eastern side of its shikhara is lavishly ornamented<br />
with massive stone sculptures.<br />
5<br />
Gangadhar Rao Ki Chhatri
Protection Wall-cum-Ghat-cum-Jetty of Baruasagar Lake<br />
Parichha : Parichha Dam, built on the river Betwa, is about 25 km from Jhansi on the Jhansi-Kanpur<br />
National <strong>High</strong>way No. 25. The whole area is rich in scenic beauty.<br />
Talbehat and Matatila: 50 km from Jhansi. Here is a vast Mansarovar Lake situated on the Jhansi-<br />
Lalitpur-Deogarh highway at Talbehat. On the bank of the lake are Fort of Mardan Singh, Hazaria<br />
Mahadev Temple and Ghats. 10 km. away is Matatila water reservoir built on the Betwa river. The lake<br />
is ideal for water sports.<br />
Sukwa-Dhukwa : 39 km from Jhansi, Dhukwa reservoir built in 1909. During rainy season, one can<br />
see about 1 Km. wide waterfall, from a tunnel below the Betwa river, behind the waterfall.<br />
Garhmau Lake : 12 km from Jhansi. This is a 14 km. long lake surrounded by low lying hills,<br />
approachable from N.H. 25 on Kanpur road.<br />
Todi-Fatehpur Fort : 12 km from Jhansi. The fort, which is almost in ruins, covers an area of 5<br />
acres, built on a hillock and is surrounded by three massive stone walls. It is divided into 4 main parts<br />
the oldest and the uppermost being Gusain Mahal, the next being 'Ranwas', the third, Rajgarh<br />
Palace and the fourth the Rangmahal Palace, which is a splendid four storied building embellished<br />
with paintings on the walls and ceilings.<br />
Samthar Fort :<br />
Samthar lies at a distance of 70 km. from Jhansi and 13 km. from Moth. Formerly<br />
called 'Samshergarh', it is now known as 'Samthar'. It was an independent<br />
principality under the great Gujar warriors of the 17th and18th centuries.<br />
Chandrabhan Bar Gujar and his grandson Madan Singh, governors of the state of<br />
Datia, are credited with the creation of the independent state of Samthar.<br />
The Samthar Fort is well maintained. The royal gold throne, gilded palanquins<br />
displayed inside the Fort are the major attractions.<br />
6 7<br />
Jarai Math (On <strong>High</strong>way to Khajuraho)
Orchha (M.P.) : 18 km. from Jhansi, it was founded in the 16th century<br />
by the Bundela chieftain, Rudra Pratap Singh, who built this new capital<br />
on the bank of river Betwa. Today, remains of the fort and palaces speak<br />
eloquently of Orchha's time of glory and its splendid legacy of art and<br />
culture. Though little more than a village today, stepping back in time and<br />
exploring Orchha's fortress and palaces is an enjoyable experience.<br />
The places of interest in Orchha include the multi-tiered Jehangir<br />
Mahal, within the fort, built in 1606, the Raj Mahal is noted for its fine<br />
murals and the Rai Praveen Mahal and also Anand Mahal a palace set<br />
in the gardens. Orchha has tall spired temples that are certainly worth a<br />
visit. Notable among them are the Ram Raja Temple, Laxminarain<br />
Temple with its exuberant frescoes, and the Chaturbhuj Temple.<br />
These shrines have some of the best preserved murals in Orchha.<br />
Across the river are Fourteen Chhatris - the cenotaphs or memorials<br />
built for the rulers of Orchha. Saket museum is worth seeing.<br />
Shivpuri (M.P.) : 101 km. from Jhansi. The summer capital of the<br />
Scindia rulers of Gwalior. Shivpuri is located on the main Delhi - Mumbai<br />
highway, south of Gwalior. Shivpuri's dense forests were once used by<br />
the Mughal rulers as their hunting grounds and even today, it is famous<br />
for its reserved forests, wild life and natural surroundings.<br />
Among the places of interest is the Madhav National Park - a wildlife<br />
sanctuary with the Sakhya Sagar Lake within it. The two royal<br />
residences the Madhav Vilas Palace, the summer residence of the<br />
Scindias and the turreted, stone hunting lodge-the George Castle built<br />
by Jiyaji Rao Scindia are worth visiting. The Bhadaiya Kund, a pretty<br />
area noted for its mineral springs is also a popular picnic spot.<br />
Datia (M.P.) : 28 km from Jhansi,. Datia is an ancient town, which<br />
is mentioned in the Mahabharat as 'Daityavakra'. The main<br />
historical monument here is the seven-storied Palace of Raja Bir<br />
Singh Ju Deo, built atop a hillock with a splendid view over<br />
looking a lake. A temple with Mughal style frescoes and the<br />
Gopeshwar Temple are other attractions here. It is also a<br />
pilgrimage spot for devotees of Siddhapeeth Shri Peetambara<br />
Devi and a Shiva Temple of the Mahabharat era.<br />
Sonagiri (M.P.) : 45 km. from Jhansi, this sacred Jain site has<br />
some 77 Jain temples, built along the hill and its slopes which date<br />
back to the 17th century. Of these, the temple dedicated to Lord<br />
Chhatranathaji, the 8th of the 24 Tirthankaras, is the most<br />
beautiful.<br />
Pawagiri: 45 km. It is another famous Jain site.<br />
Kalpi: 142 km. Kalpi has been associated with the war of<br />
Independence in 1857. Mantrana Kaksha, Vyas Tila Temple,<br />
New Vyas Temple, Lanka Meenar are the attractions here.<br />
Kedareshwar (MAURANIPUR) : 70 km. Situated on the hillock.<br />
There are 600 stone steps leading to the temple which is situated<br />
on top of a hillock. It is a unique Shiva Linga placed on the back of<br />
VRASHAB- the Nandi of Lord Shiva.<br />
Rampura Fort :<br />
A three hundred year old fort is now a<br />
Heritage Home Stay property approved<br />
by UP <strong>Tourism</strong>. For accommodation<br />
contact: Mob.no. 94150-32466.<br />
website: www.fortrampura.com,<br />
E-mail : fort-rampura@yahoo.co.in<br />
Jagmanpur Fort (Jalaun district) : 170 km.<br />
from Jhansi. A heritage property having<br />
natural rural scenic beauty.<br />
Mahoba: 155 km. The ancient capital of the<br />
Chandela Kings, Mahoba is known for its<br />
lakes, temples and betel farming.<br />
Chitrakoot: 270 km. This hallowed center is<br />
famous for its religious importance and close<br />
association with Lord Rama.<br />
Kalinjar Fort: 280 km. This ancient fort is a<br />
reminiscence of glorious history and<br />
mythology.<br />
8 Sukwa-Dhukwa Weir Water Fall (Jhansi)<br />
Open Window Tunnel Below Sukwa-Dhukwa<br />
9<br />
Betwa River<br />
Water Fall (1909 A.D.)
Deogarh<br />
How to get there :<br />
Air - Nearest airport is<br />
Gwalior (M.P.) - 235 km.<br />
Rail - Nearest convenient railway<br />
station is Lalitpur - 33 km.<br />
Road - Deogarh is connected with<br />
regular bus service from<br />
Lalitpur, Jhansi and<br />
Lucknow.<br />
Where to stay :<br />
U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow. Tel. 05176-282681<br />
e-mail: rahitbdeogarh@up-tourism.com<br />
Jain Dharamshala : About 100 rooms. Veg. food only. Tel. 0517-6282533<br />
Accommodation available at the nearest Lalitpur town (33 km.) :-<br />
Shri Digambar Jain Dharamshala<br />
Tel. 282533, 293699<br />
Hotel Good Luck. Tel. 274548<br />
Hotel Aakash. Tel. 272371, 272428<br />
Hotel Lalit Palace. Tel. 273624<br />
Hotel Kapil<br />
Nar-Narayan Panel<br />
Dashavatar Temple<br />
Gajendra-Moksha Panel<br />
What to see :<br />
133 km from Jhansi, Deogarh in district Lalitpur, is of great<br />
antiquarian, epigraphical and archaeological importance<br />
and has figured in the history of the Guptas, the Gurjara -<br />
Pratiharas, the Gondas, the Muslim rulers of Delhi & Kalpi,<br />
the Marathas and the British.<br />
It is situated on the right bank of the river Betwa, at the<br />
western end of the Lalitpur range. The cliffs overhanging<br />
the bank rise to a height of 300 feet and form a long steep<br />
ridge of red sandstone. The river takes a deep curve to the<br />
west at this juncture and passes through an extremely<br />
picturesque country side.<br />
Dashavatar Temple : This fine Vishnu temple of the Gupta<br />
period is the earliest known Panchayatan temple of north<br />
India. The terraced basement above the high temple plinth is<br />
adorned with a continuous row of sculptured panels. A highly<br />
carved doorway with Ganga-Yamuna figures lead to the<br />
sanctorum or garbhagriha. Three big Rathika Panels set in the<br />
side walls have Vaishnava mythological scenes carved in high<br />
relief - the Gajendra Moksha panel, Nara-Narayan tapasya<br />
and the Anantshai Vishnu. The Temple is noted for being the<br />
first north Indian temple with a Shikhara or spire. Only the<br />
lower part of the Shikhara remains today. Erotic panels are<br />
added attractions.<br />
Jain Shrines : The group of 31 Jain temples, though of a later<br />
date, are no less remarkable. The site was a Jain centre from<br />
the post - Gupta times till the 17th century. Panels depicting<br />
scenes from Jain mythology, Tirthankara images, a<br />
Manastambha (votive pillar), Ayagpatta (votive tablet)<br />
Sarvatobhadra Pratima (Jain images visible from all<br />
sides) and Sahastrakuta (pillar carved with a thousand<br />
Jain figures) are found here. A row of more than 2000<br />
Manastambha - Jain Temple<br />
10 11
Delhi<br />
GUIDE MAP OF BUNDELKHAND<br />
Agra<br />
Gwalior<br />
Bhind<br />
Allahabad<br />
Varanasi<br />
Lucknow<br />
River<br />
Road<br />
Railway Line<br />
Sonagiri<br />
Samthar<br />
River Yamuna<br />
Jagmanpur<br />
Rampura<br />
Jalaun<br />
Orai<br />
Konch<br />
River Betwa<br />
Kanpur<br />
Kalpi<br />
Hamirpur<br />
- 70 Km. -<br />
UTTAR PRADESH<br />
Tourist Places<br />
Tourist Bunglow<br />
Datia<br />
Shivpuri<br />
- 101 Km. -<br />
Jhansi<br />
Matatila Dam<br />
Parichha<br />
Orchha<br />
Talbehat<br />
Barua<br />
Sagar<br />
Erich<br />
Garautha<br />
Todi Fatehpur<br />
Mau<br />
Ranipur<br />
Maudaha<br />
Rath<br />
Charkhari<br />
Mahoba<br />
- 63 Km. -<br />
Khajuraho<br />
Naraini<br />
River Ken<br />
- 56 Km. -<br />
Banda<br />
Kalinjar<br />
Atarra<br />
Karwi<br />
Chitrakoot<br />
Kaushambi<br />
Rajapur Mau<br />
- 145 Km. -<br />
Allahabad<br />
- 133 Km. -<br />
Chanderi<br />
Lalitpur<br />
Tikamgarh<br />
Chattarpur<br />
Ajaigarh<br />
Deogarh<br />
Mahraoni<br />
River Dhasan<br />
Bamitha<br />
To<br />
Bombay<br />
To<br />
Bhopal<br />
MADHYA PRADESH<br />
Panna<br />
Nagod<br />
Satna<br />
Rewa<br />
To<br />
Nagpur<br />
12 13
sculptures can be seen at one place.<br />
Varah Temple: This temple, dedicated toVarah incarnation, is now in<br />
ruins. It is situated in the forest on the banks of Betwa river.<br />
Archaeological Museum: The museum has a fine collection of sculptures.<br />
Other attractions are Nahar Ghati, Raj Ghati, Siddha Gufa on Betwa river<br />
bank within the forest.<br />
Around Deogarh :<br />
Chanderi (M.P.) : A town that is famous for its gossamer Chanderi saris has<br />
also some of the finest examples of Bundela, Rajput and Malwa Sultanate<br />
architecture. A magnificent Mughal fort dominates the skyline of this<br />
interesting old town.<br />
Among the sites here are the Koshak Mahal, an old palace said to have been<br />
commissioned by Mahmud Khilji in 1445, the Badal Mahal Gate a victory arch,<br />
the imposing Jama Masjid, the Shahzadi ka Rouza, a building with decorative<br />
arches and the Parmeshwar Tal. Chanderi has also a number of ancient Jain<br />
Temples.<br />
Pali : 25 km. There is an ASI protected Neelkantheshwar Mahadev Temple on a<br />
hillock, having a three headed unique Shiva sculpture each in a different aspect of Lord<br />
Shiva. The place is also known for betel growing.<br />
Dhaujari : 25 km. Reachable via village Dhaurra. ASI protected Ranchhoreji<br />
Temple, on bank of Betwa river is the major attraction.<br />
Muchkund Cave : 5 km. from of Dhaujari and 30 km. from Deogarh it is<br />
approachable by forest road. Natural caves which are situated in the valley<br />
attracts sadhus. It is believed that Saint Muchkund lived and meditated here<br />
and Lord Krishna had also visited here during the Mahabharat era.<br />
Dudhai : A 56 feet high rockcut sculpture of Narsimha Avatar is carved in a<br />
hillock in the forest area 40 km. from Deogarh.<br />
Raj Ghat: 55 km. It is a big water reservoir on Betwa River.<br />
T<br />
Mahoba<br />
Sun Temple at Rahila Sagar<br />
he ancient capital of the mighty<br />
Chandelas, Mahoba, lying at a<br />
distance of 140 km. from Jhansi,<br />
is another fascinating destination.<br />
The Chandelas, who were great<br />
warriors and builders, left behind<br />
an extraordinary legacy here. The<br />
impregnable Fort on top of a hill<br />
and a series of Lakes created by<br />
them are brilliant engineering<br />
feats and their successful water<br />
management systems are still to<br />
be seen today. Mahoba was once<br />
a centre for art and culture. Bards<br />
still sing praises of its glorious<br />
days and of the saga of Alha and<br />
Udal, legendary brothers who<br />
sacrificed their lives for the honour<br />
of their land. Today, the town is<br />
also known for the excellence of<br />
its Paan (Betel) and various<br />
varieties of paan-leaf are<br />
despatched to all parts of the<br />
country from here.<br />
How to get there :<br />
Air - The nearest airport is Khajuraho<br />
(M.P.) - 63 km.<br />
Rail - Mahoba is well connected with<br />
rail service.<br />
Road - It is linked with the major cities of<br />
U.P. and M.P.<br />
Where to stay :<br />
U.P.S.T.D.C. Rahi Tourist Bungalow,<br />
Bajrang Chowk, Gandhi Nagar, Mahoba.<br />
Tel.: 05281-244108<br />
E-mail:rahitbmahoba@up-tourism.com<br />
Atithi Hotel, Alha Chowk Tel. 255111<br />
Shivam Hotel, near U.P.S.R.T.C. Bus Stand<br />
Paras Hotel, Near Udal Chowk Tel.:244181<br />
Trishul Hotel, near Khauk Bazar<br />
What to see :<br />
Lakes of Mahoba : An account of Mahoba in<br />
the Chandela period would remain<br />
incomplete without the mention of its<br />
magnificent Lakes. These were formed by<br />
building massive embankments across<br />
shallow valleys.<br />
The Lakes include Rahila Sagar, built by<br />
Rahila (885-905 AD), the 5th Chandela ruler,<br />
14<br />
Rock Cut on Bank of Betwa River, Deogarh<br />
15
who also built the Sun Temple; the Kirat Sagar, built by Kirtivarman (1060-1100<br />
AD) and Vijay Sagar, built by Vijay Pal Chandela (1035-1060AD). The Madan<br />
Sagar, built by Madan Verma (1128-1165 AD), is also a picturesque sight.<br />
Temples and other monuments :<br />
Near Madan Sagar is the famous granite Lord Shiva temple known as Kakramath,<br />
built in the Khajuraho style of temple architecture. The Madan Temple dedicated to<br />
Lord Vishnu also stands nearby. On an island in the lake stands Majhari, the ruins of<br />
another Lord Vishnu temple. Along the northern embankment is an old Chandela<br />
Fort known as Qila Mismar along with the ruins of Parmal's Palace. The<br />
celebrated Maniya Deve Temple, the massive stone pillar known as Deewat or<br />
Alha-ki-Gilli and the Dargah of Pir Mubarak Shah, the tomb of a Muslim saint from<br />
Arabia, who settled in<br />
Mahoba in 1252 AD, also<br />
stand in the Fort area.<br />
Bari Chandrika devi<br />
The famous Pan of Mahoba<br />
A roofless, granitepillared<br />
Baradari, known<br />
as Alha's Baithak, stands<br />
on the south-east end of<br />
the embankment. Near<br />
the southern end of<br />
M a d a n S a g a r a r e<br />
T e m p l e s o f B a r i<br />
Chandrika Devi, the<br />
Lord Shiva cave temple<br />
of Katheshwar and on<br />
the adjoining hillock, 24<br />
rock-hewn images of Jain<br />
Tirthankaras.<br />
The Sun Temple, among the rare few still to be found in northern India, is located at<br />
Rahila Sagar. Though in a ruined state, it is still an excellent example of Chandela<br />
architecture.<br />
Kunds : Besides the tanks, Mahoba has two famous Chandela period Kunds<br />
(pools) lined with granite slabs in a reverse pyramid shape. Ram Kund is located to<br />
the west of Madan Sagar, while Suraj Kund is near Rahila Sagar. Both originally<br />
served as Havan Kunds (Pits for sacrificial fires) for the great yajnas performed by<br />
the mighty Chandela rulers.<br />
The Gorakhgiri Hill : This hill, where Guru Gorakhnathji resided with his disciple<br />
Sidho Dipak Nath, is dramatic with massive granite rocks perched atop one another<br />
in a striking manner. A huge, carved Gajantak Shiva sculpture in the foothills can<br />
also be seen. The spot is ideal for picnics and rock climbing.<br />
Charkhari: 20 km. from Mahoba on N.H. 86, Charkhari is noted for Mangal Garh<br />
Fort on the Mulia Hills. Guman Bihari Temple, Govardhan Temple and lakes which<br />
form a unique scenic water body. The erstwhile Maharaja's palace is a heritage<br />
home stay. Contact: 05283-266138. Govardhan Mela, celebrated during the month<br />
of Kartik, Oct./Nov. draws a large number of devotees from far and near.<br />
Chitrakoot<br />
Chitrakoot, the celebrated pilgrimage town is 8 km.<br />
south of Karvi town and 70 km. south-east of Banda<br />
district on the road to Allahabad.<br />
A tranquil retreat, it is located on the northern spur of<br />
the Vindhyas. Chitrakoot, 'the hill of many wonders',<br />
is a gift of nature and the gods. A city with more than<br />
one legendary significance, according to the epic<br />
Ramayana it was the abode of Lord Ram and mother<br />
Sita for eleven years during their exile; the place where Sage Atri and Sati Anasuya also<br />
lived. This holy city, the abode of the gods, is set in sylvan surroundings on the beautiful<br />
river Mandakini. It is dotted with innumerable temples and shrines.<br />
How to get there :<br />
Air<br />
Rail<br />
- Nearest airports- Allahabad - 145 km. and Khajuraho (M.P.)-185 km.<br />
- Nearest railway station- Karvi - 8 km. and Banda - 70 km.<br />
Road - It is well connected with the main cities of U.P. and M.P.<br />
Tourist Information Centre<br />
U.P. Govt. Tourist Office. U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow Campus, Chitrakoot.<br />
Tel. : 05198-224219, 224218 Fax:224652.<br />
Where to stay :<br />
U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow, Chitrakoot. Tel. : 05198-224219, 222218<br />
Fax:224652. E-mail: rahitbchitrakoot@up-tourism.com<br />
M.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow, near Ramghat. Tel.: 07670-265326<br />
Matoshri Jaidevi Anand Ram Jaipuria Smriti Bhawan. Tel.: 05198-210204<br />
Kamad Giri Bhawan, Near Ram Ghat. Tel. : 05198-224313<br />
Annapurna (Vinod Lodge), Near Ramghat. Tel. : 05198-224415<br />
Roopali Lodge, Railway Station, Karvi. Tel. : 236248<br />
Hotel Panchvati, Arogyadham Campus. Tel. : 07670-265609<br />
Ram Darbar, Near Arogyadham<br />
16 17<br />
Ram Ghat, Chitrakoot
What to see :<br />
Ram Ghat : With the very first rays of the sun that gleam upon the river<br />
Mandakini, Ram Ghat stirs into life. Devotees of all ages take the rituals,<br />
purifying dip in the waters and invoke the blessings of the gods. The<br />
activity builds up to a crescendo of colour and to spontaneous<br />
expressions of faith through the day. The evening 'Arti' at Ram Ghat is a<br />
unique experience for the devotees as well as for the tourists. Raja<br />
Matagayendranath Temple, Bharatji Temple, Tulsidasji Temple,<br />
Budhey Hanumanji Temple and nearby Lord Tirupati Balaji Temple are<br />
the attractions.<br />
Kamadgiri : 2 km. away from Chitrakoot, lies Kamadgiri - a place of prime<br />
religious significance. A forested hill - it is a skirted all along its base by a<br />
chain of temples and is revered even today as the holy embodiment of Lord<br />
Ram. Lord Kamtanathji Temple is one of the most important temples of<br />
Chitrakoot. The Bharat Milap Temple is the spot where Bharat is said to<br />
have met brother Ram, to persuade him to return to the throne of Ayodhya.<br />
Many worshippers even today perform the holy Parikrama, the ritual circuit,<br />
of the sacred hill to ask for a boon or a blessing.<br />
Hanuman Dhara : Located on a steep hillside, it is approachable by a<br />
flight of 360 steps. Here, the waters of a spring tumble down over an<br />
image of Lord Hanuman.<br />
Janki Kund : 3 km. from Chitrakoot, this cave over the Mandakini river has<br />
always astounded visitors. It is said that mother Sita took her bath at this spot<br />
during her stay in Chitrakoot.<br />
Sphatik Shila : This unique and picturesque<br />
spot is located on a huge rock. It is said that<br />
Lord Ram and mother Sita used to sit<br />
here and enjoy the scenic beauty of<br />
the place.<br />
Ramdarshan : Here different<br />
aspects of Lord Ram have been<br />
attractivily exhibited through the<br />
status.<br />
Around Chitrakoot :<br />
Sitapur : Located on the left<br />
bank of Payaswini river.<br />
Sitapur is closely connected<br />
with both Chitrakoot and the<br />
sacred Kamadgiri, which is<br />
just 2 km to the south-west of<br />
the town. Pilgrims first bathe in<br />
the Payaswini river at Sitapur<br />
and then move on to do the<br />
Parikrama of Lord Kamtanathji.<br />
Originally the town was known as Jaisinghpur. In 1739, Aman Singh, Raja<br />
of Panna gave Jaisinghpur to Mahant Charan Das, who changed its name<br />
to Sitapur in honour of mother Sita.<br />
Ganesh Bagh : 11 km from Chitrakoot, on the Karvi-Devangana road, near<br />
Siddhapur Banari village, is Ganesh Bagh. Here an exquisitely carved Lord<br />
Shiva temple, ruins of a residential palace and a seven storied baoli built<br />
during the reign of the Peshwa Vinayak Rao, stand in mute testimony to the<br />
splendid forms of art and architecture that once flourished in the area. Near<br />
by are Banke Siddha Koti Teerth and Devangana Valley.<br />
Sati Anasuya : 13 km. from Chitrakoot, Sati Anasuya Ashram is located<br />
further upstream. It was here that Sage Atri, his wife Anasuya and their<br />
three sons (the three incarnations-Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh) are said<br />
to have meditated. The Mandakini is believed to have been created here<br />
by Anasuya through her meditation. A winding road through densely<br />
wooded hills leads to the spot.<br />
Gupt Godavari : 19 km. from Chitrakoot, the Gupt-Godavari is a tiny<br />
rivulet flowing into a tank at the end of an underground cave. It is believed<br />
that Lord Ram and his brother Lakshman held court in the cave, which<br />
has two natural throne like rocks.<br />
Rajapur : Just 36 km. from Chitrakoot, is the village where great saint<br />
Goswami Tulsidas, the illustrious poet of Sri Ram Charit Manas, was<br />
born.<br />
Gupta Godawari<br />
Bharat Koop : 22 km. from Chitrakoot lies Bharat Koop believed to<br />
contain the holy waters of the sacred rivers brought by the younger<br />
brother Bharat, to celebrate the Rajyabhishek (coronation) ceremony of<br />
Lord Ram.<br />
18 19
Kalinjar<br />
280 km. from Jhansi, the Kalinjar town and the Fort, which have had<br />
strategic importance since the earliest of times, are located in the<br />
ancient land of Jejakbhukti which was an integral part of Bundelkhand.<br />
The Fort, a stronghold of the Chandelas from the 9th to the 15th<br />
century, remained an invincible citadel, prized for its location, right upto<br />
the time of the Mughals.<br />
During its eventful career, the Fort was subject to numerous wars.<br />
Mohammed Ghazni, Qutb-ud-din Aibak and Humayun, all invaded this<br />
stronghold of the Chandelas. It was Akbar who finally conquered it in<br />
1569 and bequeathed it as a gift to Birbal, one of his "nine jewels".<br />
From Birbal it went to Chhatrasal, the legendary Bundela warrior and<br />
then to Hardev Shah of Panna. In 1812 it fell into the hands of the<br />
British. This Fort with its romantic and extraordinary history is an<br />
excellent destination to visit.<br />
The township of Kalinjar was once enclosed within a high rampart wall<br />
with four gateways, only three of which exist today. These are<br />
Baruasagar Fort & Lake<br />
popularly known as the Kamta Dwar, Panna Dwar and Rewa Dwar.<br />
How to get there :<br />
Air<br />
Rail<br />
: Nearest airports are Khajuraho(M.P.) - 130 km. and<br />
Allahabad (Bamrauli) -<br />
210 Km.<br />
: The nearest railway<br />
station are Atarra - 38 km.<br />
and Banda - 56 Km.<br />
Road : Kalinjar is linked by road<br />
to the important centres.<br />
Where to Stay :<br />
Govt. Forest Rest House<br />
Hotel Comfort Inn, Banda (57 Km.)<br />
Tel.: 05192-290300<br />
Hotel Sarang Intercontinental,<br />
Banda Tel.: 05192-227799<br />
Hotel Sindha Saurabh, Banda<br />
Tel.: 05192-227166<br />
UPSTDC Tourist Bungalow,<br />
Chitrakoot ( 78 Km.)<br />
Kalinjar Fort- Nilkantheshwar Temple<br />
20<br />
Tel.: 05198-224218-19<br />
21<br />
Kalinjar Fort-Kal Bhairav
What to see :<br />
Kalinjar Fort : Situated on a high hillock in the Vindhyan ranges, the<br />
fort was approached through seven gates or check posts before<br />
entering the main fort area. These splendid gateways are the Alam<br />
Darwaza or Alamgir Darwaza, Ganesh Dwar, Chandi or Chauburji<br />
Darwaza, Budha Bhadra Darwaza, Hanuman Dwar, Lal Darwaza<br />
and Bara Darwaza. Within the fort are the remains of two palaces, the<br />
Raja Mahal and the Rani Mahal.<br />
Among places of interest within the main fort area are Sita Sej, a small<br />
cave containing a stone bed and pillow for use of hermits; Patal Ganga<br />
the reservoir cut in rock; Pandu-Kund, where water trickles from the<br />
horizontal rock strata's crevices; Bhairon-ki-Jharia, with the colossal<br />
figure of Bhairon carved on the rock face - more popularly known as<br />
Manduk Bhairav and Mrigdhara or 'antelope's spring'-a small pool in<br />
the inner chamber of the rampart, where mriga figures can be seen<br />
under trickling water. Koti Tirth and the Budha-Budhi Taal - said to<br />
possess great healing powers, are among the important pilgrim<br />
centres at Kalinjar. Other places of interest are the Nilkanth Temple<br />
built by Chandela ruler Parmardideva, with the rock-cut Swarga<br />
Rohan Kund, where in a niche stands the colossal 18 armed, 17 feet<br />
broad and 24 feet high figure of Kal-Bhairav, ornamented with a<br />
garland of skulls. The Vankhandeshwar Mahadev Temple located at<br />
the source of the Shivasari Ganga is also well worth a visit.<br />
Numerous fine pieces of sculptures, spread all over the front area, can<br />
be seen here.<br />
Kalpi<br />
Kalpi is situated at a distance of about 35 km. east of Orai, between Jhansi and Kanpur<br />
on National <strong>High</strong>way No.25.<br />
22 23<br />
A Temple in Kalinjar Fort<br />
How to get there :<br />
Lanka Minar, Kalpi<br />
Air : Nearest airport is at Kanpur-70km.<br />
Rail : Kalpi lies on the Jhansi-Kanpur route, Kanpur - (70 km.) and Jhansi (145<br />
km) are the closest important railheads.<br />
Road : On National <strong>High</strong>way No.25, Kalpi is well linked to major towns in the<br />
area.<br />
What to see :<br />
Kalpi is believed to have been originally founded by Kalib Dev, a ruler of the area in<br />
ancient times. One of the eight great Forts of the Chandelas, the earliest authentic<br />
mention of Kalpi is found in the annals of its capture<br />
by Qutub-ud-din Aibak, in 1196. After this Kalpi saw<br />
long days of struggle for its possession not only by<br />
the Sarqi kings of Jaunpur, but also by successive<br />
rulers - Daulat Khan Lodhi, Hoshang Shah of Malwa,<br />
Behlol Lodhi and Babar. Under Akbar, Kalpi became<br />
the 'gate of the west' and the starting point for<br />
expeditions to Central India. In the 17th century, the<br />
famous Bundela chief Chhatrasal made Kalpi his<br />
stronghold. Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi also held<br />
possession of the Fort for some time. Finally it fell into<br />
the hands of the British in 1857.<br />
The important remains at Kalpi are the Tombs of<br />
Madar Sahib, Ghafur Zanjani, Chol Bibi and<br />
Bahadur Shahid and the great enclosure commonly<br />
known as the Chaurasi Gumbaz, attributed to the<br />
Lodhis.<br />
The Chaurasi Gumbaz is built of blocks of rubble<br />
set in lime mortar. The whole building is<br />
divided into square spaces, rather like a<br />
chess board, by eight lines of pillars<br />
that are linked by arches and<br />
topped by a flat roof. The rather<br />
dilapidated structure has a lofty<br />
dome that rises to a height of 60<br />
feet. Its architectural style and<br />
stucco ornamentation clearly<br />
reveal its Lodhi origin. Vyas<br />
Temple is lauded as the place<br />
where Sage Vyas dictated the<br />
Epic Mahabharat to Lord
Rampura Fort<br />
Ganesh. Lanka Minar, made of stone, carries the descriptions of a Lanka<br />
Kand from the Sri Ram Charit Manas in the form of various figurines,<br />
which are embossed on the Minar. Mantrna Kaksha where Queen Laxmi<br />
Bai stayed for consultation with her lieutenants during 1857 war of<br />
Independence.<br />
Around Kalpi :<br />
Rampura : 59 km. from Jalaun, Rampura was once a small principality<br />
under the Kachwaha Rajputs of Jalaun and their ruler Raja Ram Singh.<br />
The fortified palace of Rampura which is about 350 years old, is a massive<br />
handsome structure, well worth a visit. It provides paying guest Heritage<br />
Home stay accommodation to tourists. For reservation contact Tel.<br />
05168-285480,467, www.fortrampura.com<br />
Jagmanpur : 9 km. from Rampura, Jagmanpur, once the headquarters<br />
of the Sengar Rajput clan under Raja Rup Shah, also houses a large<br />
masonry Fort. The confluence of five rivers nearby, known as the 'Pach<br />
Nada' is an added attraction.<br />
The two Forts can be visited with due permission from owners.<br />
Forts in Bundelkhand<br />
Kalinjar Fort<br />
Jhansi Fort<br />
Samthar Fort<br />
Todi Fatehpur<br />
Fort Rampur<br />
Talbehat Fort<br />
Ajaygarh<br />
Garhkundal<br />
Tikamgarh<br />
Orchha Fort<br />
Datia Fort<br />
(Dist. Banda, U.P.)<br />
(Dist. Jhansi, U.P.)<br />
(Dist. Jhansi, U.P.)<br />
(Dist. Jhansi, U.P.)<br />
(Dist. Jhansi, U.P.)<br />
(Dist. Jhansi, U.P.)<br />
(M.P.)<br />
(M.P.)<br />
(M.P.)<br />
(M.P.)<br />
(M.P.)<br />
Convenient Circuits<br />
For a tourist the convenient itinerary for<br />
Bundelkhand begins from Delhi, from<br />
where one can start for Gwalior proceeding<br />
to Jhansi - Orchha - Khajuraho - Mahoba -<br />
Kalinjar - Chitrakoot - Allahabad and back<br />
to Delhi. From Jhansi one can also choose<br />
the alternate route - Jhansi - Matatila -<br />
Lalitpur - Deogarh - Chanderi - Datia -<br />
Sonagiri - Gwalior and Delhi.<br />
From eastern India one can start from<br />
Kolkata go via Varanasi and Allahabad,<br />
stepping into Bundelkhand through<br />
Chitrakoot moving on to Mahoba -<br />
Khajuraho, Jhansi - Gwalior - Delhi and<br />
back to Kolkata. From western India,<br />
starting from Mumbai, a convenient<br />
itinerary would be Bhopal - Deogarh -<br />
Lalitpur - Jhansi - Orchha - Khajuraho -<br />
Mahoba - Chitrakoot - Allahabad and Back<br />
to Mumbai.<br />
For visitors from the South, Bhopal - easily<br />
accessible from Hyderadad, Chennai,<br />
Bangaluru or Thiruvananthapuram would<br />
be the ideal start for a visit to this area. An<br />
interesting route to choose would be via<br />
Bhopal to Deogarh - Lalitpur - Jhansi -<br />
Orchha - Khajuraho - Mahoba - Chitrakoot -<br />
Jhansi and back.<br />
Jhansi is the Gateway to Bundelkhand for<br />
travelers coming from central, western and<br />
southern India. Jhansi railway station is a<br />
major railway junction for tourists coming<br />
from any direction.<br />
Itineraries :<br />
1. Jhansi-Baruasagar-Jarai Math-<br />
Kedareshwar (650 steps)- Khajuraho (1<br />
Day)<br />
2. New DelhiI - Etawah - Rampura Fort -<br />
New Delhi (2 Nights - 3 Days)<br />
3. Jhansi - Sukwa : Dhukwa - Tal Behat :<br />
Matatila - Lalitpur-Deogarh (2 Nights<br />
- 3 Days)<br />
4. Jhansi - Unao Balaji Sun Temple - Datia<br />
- Sonagiri - Gwalior - Agra (2 Nights - 2<br />
Days)<br />
5. Pune - Jhansi - Kalpi - Kanpur (Bithoor)<br />
- Lucknow - Pune (1857 Circuit) - (3<br />
Nights - 4 Days)<br />
6. Jhansi - Kargawan - Sonagiri - Jhansi -<br />
Pawagiri - Deogarh - Aharjipaporaji<br />
(Jain Circuit) (2 Nights - 2 Days)<br />
7. Jhansi - Mahoba - Charkhari (1 Night - 2<br />
Days)<br />
Lucknow : Central Reservation Centre UPTours, Hotel Gomti, 6, Sapru Marg, Lucknow. Tel. : 91-522-2615006,<br />
2614284, Fax : 91-522-2612659, 2614708 Email : uptourslko@up-tourism.com, hotelgomti@up-tourism.com<br />
Jhansi : UPTours, Hotel Veerangana, Shivpuri Road, Jhansi. Tel. : 91-510-2442042 Fax : 91-510-2449473<br />
Email : rahiveerangana@up-tourism.com Website : www.up-tourism.com<br />
Samthar Fort<br />
Charkhari Lake<br />
Todi Fatehpur<br />
Talbehat Fort<br />
24<br />
State Museum, Jhansi