Vision 2020 - World Health Organization

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ANNEX IV REVISED LIST OF VISION 2020 INDICATORS Links to other indicators Underlying definition Measurement methods Limitations Frequency Indicators of refraction services Proportion with individuals with low vision who have adequate correction and services Rapid assessment May not indicate geographical coverage 5 years 1.5 Indicators for control of childhood blindness Prevalence of childhood blindness Level of collection Level of collation Brief definition Unit of measurement Purpose Links to other indicators Underlying definition Measurement methods Limitations Frequency National Regional or global Number of blind children per million population; defi nition of ‘childhood’ age group Absolute number Track trends in control of avoidable childhood blindness Under-5 mortality, socioeconomic data Absolute number per million population Population-based surveys, estimates from studies of schools, under-5 mortality rate, childhood blindness registers No established reporting system 5 years Prevalence of avoidable childhood blindness by cause Level of collection Level of collation Brief definition Unit of measurement Purpose Links to other indicators Underlying definition Measurement methods Limitations Frequency National Regional or global Number of children blind from avoidable causes (must be clearly defi ned, e.g. vitamin A defi ciency, cataract, retinopathy of prematurity) per million population Absolute number Track trends in control of avoidable causes of childhood blindness Under-5 mortality; socioeconomic data; low-birth-weight monitoring Absolute number per million population Population-based surveys, estimates from studies of schools, under-5 mortality rate, childhood blindness registers No established reporting system 5 years Recommended: Number of child eye-care centres per at least 20 million population From other WHO programmes: 75
VISION 2020 GLOBAL INITIATIVE FOR THE ELIMINATION OF AVOIDABLE BLINDNESS: ACTION PLAN 2006–2011 • proportion of countries with measles immunization coverage > 80%; • proportion of countries with vitamin A defi ciency control programmes or which have eliminated vitamin A defi ciency, in line with global targets; and • proportion of countries with a policy for or implementation of rubella immunization 1.6 Indicators for control of trachoma Blinding trachoma Level of collection Level of collation Brief definition Unit of measurement Purpose Links to other indicators Underlying definition Measurement methods Limitations Frequency Endemic areas National, regional or global Number of countries (by category) in which blinding trachoma is a public health problem Number To monitor elimination of trachoma as a cause of blinding GET 2020 5-year plan, in accordance with VISION 2020 national plan; neglected tropical diseases commitment and plan; socioeconomic development Countries with new cases of blindness due to trachoma From GET 2020 Alliance Data not available for some endemic countries Annual SAFE strategy coverage (to be decided by GET 2020 Alliance) Level of collection Level of collation Brief definition Unit of measurement Purpose Links to other indicators Underlying definition Measurement methods Limitations Frequency Recommended (where applicable): Districts in which blinding trachoma is endemic National, regional or global Proportion of endemic communities covered by SAFE strategy Ultimate intervention goals; annual intervention objectives To assess coverage and progress Incidence of blinding trachoma Progress towards elimination Population-based surveys in endemic areas, rapid assessment Resources, socioeconomic development, environmental conditions Annually at GET 2020 meetings or every 3 years in endemic areas • prevalence of trachomatous entropion trichiasis at district level; • prevalence of active trachoma in 1–9-year-olds at district level; and • progress in achieving the ultimate intervention goals National data are being used to refi ne ultimate intervention goals and annual intervention objectives. The data are included in WHO information on neglected tropical diseases, in the WHO Global Health Atlas and the WHO Infobase. 76
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GLOBAL INITIATIVE FOR THE ELIMINATI
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CONTENTS Acknowledgements iv Summar
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SUMMARY The global initiative known
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1. AVOIDABLE VISUAL IMPAIRMENT - A
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AVOIDABLE VISUAL IMPAIRMENT - A HUM
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2. APPROACHES TO PREVENTION OF VISU
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APPROACHES TO PREVENTION OF VISUAL
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Page 32 and 33: APPROACHES TO PREVENTION OF VISUAL
Page 64 and 65: VISION 2020: THE RIGHT TO SIGHT 6.
Page 66 and 67: VISION 2020: THE RIGHT TO SIGHT •
Page 68 and 69: ANNEX I WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY RESOL
Page 70 and 71: ANNEX II WORLD HEALTH ASSEMBLY RESO
Page 72 and 73: ANNEX III MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GO
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Page 76 and 77: ANNEX IV REVISED LIST OF VISION 202
Page 90 and 91: ANNEX V IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION 20
Page 92 and 93: ANNEX V IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION 20
Page 94 and 95: ANNEX VI PARTICIPANTS AND WORKING G
Page 96: World Health Organization Secretari
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Vision 2020 - World Health Organization

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