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November 2012 - Indian Airforce

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Wg Cdr PC Kalia<br />

HISTORY<br />

REPEATS ITSELF<br />

The old adage, ‘Accidents happen when you<br />

expect them the least’ has a special bonding<br />

with IAF, perhaps because of the kind of business<br />

we are in. At times it seems as if Mr Murphy is always<br />

on the lookout for you to commit a mistake so that he<br />

can play his part.<br />

These incidents although more than a decade<br />

old, never fade from my memory. Instead the lessons<br />

learnt from these incidents have helped me in averting<br />

a major mishap in the recent past.<br />

On a beautiful Sunday morning, when the visibility<br />

was in excess of 10 Km (CAVOK in aviation lexicon),<br />

a young Pilot Officer was relaxing in the ATC tower<br />

because no one apart from birds was flying in the<br />

area. He was jolted out of the comfort of a full back<br />

Godrej chair by a call from an Air India Flt from Delhi<br />

to Chandigarh. He rattled out the weather report and<br />

asked the ac to “report for descent”. Over ONOGI (121<br />

deg 21.5 NM from VICG) the pilot requested “a left<br />

hand orbit to lose altitude” and “permission to report<br />

direct finals for runway 29”. The same was granted by<br />

the controller in a near mechanical response. While<br />

in orbit, the pilot reported “runway in-sight”; he was<br />

“cleared descent to circuit altitude” and asked to<br />

“report finals for runway 29”. After a while, the pilot<br />

reported “finals for runway 29” and sought “permission<br />

to land”. As per the drill, the controller looked at the<br />

Airman On Look-Out (AOLO) (fondly called ‘The Third<br />

Eye’ of the controller) who indicated ‘ac not in sight’ by<br />

vigorously waving his hand. The controller couldn’t<br />

believe this and asked him to use the binoculars to<br />

spot the ac (Boeing class in CAVOK conditions). In a<br />

state of disbelief himself, the controller once again<br />

asked the ac to “report position”, to which the pilot<br />

angrily replied, “finals, request permission to land.”<br />

You could call it ‘sixth sense awakening’ or the<br />

result of meticulous training at ATCOTE, where past<br />

experiences shared by the DS had left a lasting<br />

impression in the minds of the budding ATCOs,<br />

much more than the writings in text books. The<br />

controller looked at the DRDF (now replaced by<br />

CADF) and to his utter shock saw that the homing<br />

indicated was Northerly instead of 290 or so. He<br />

literally jumped out of the chair and shouted in a<br />

single breath, words rarely heard in ATC, “(call Sign),<br />

Homing indicated is ______, wherever you are,<br />

climb to 6200 feet (initial approach altitude) and<br />

report steady.” Getting no response from the pilot,<br />

he repeated (rather shouted) the call, possibly in<br />

the same breath. Now, he heard the pilot meekly<br />

saying “Roger”. Complete silence in the tower<br />

was disturbed only by the heavy breathing of<br />

the DATCO. After a while, the AOLO indicated the<br />

“aircraft in sight” and pointed towards the South<br />

of runway. Rest everything was what they call<br />

‘history’.<br />

On another occasion at the same base, the<br />

same youngster was on duty (operating from the<br />

alternate semi-underground ATC) and giving him<br />

company was the COO of the base. A transport ac<br />

(AN-32) was carrying out an air test overhead at an<br />

altitude of 27000 feet. As this was the only ac flying<br />

at the time, on “request for rejoin”, he was “cleared<br />

descend to Initial Approach Altitude (6200 feet)<br />

and report runway in sight”. On receiving the call<br />

of “visual with runway”, he was cleared to report<br />

downwind, followed by “call finals for runway 29”.<br />

2<br />

Aerospace Safety N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 2<br />

INDIAN AIR FORCE

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