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ENGINEERING - Cambridge University Press India

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Kernel Methods for<br />

Pattern Analysis<br />

John Shaw-Taylor<br />

<strong>University</strong> of<br />

Southampton<br />

& Nello Cristianini<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Bristol<br />

Kernel methods provide a powerful and unified<br />

framework for pattern discovery, motivating<br />

algorithms that can act on general types of data<br />

(e.g. strings, vectors or text) and look for general<br />

types of relations (e.g. rankings, classifications,<br />

regressions, clusters). The application areas range<br />

from neural networks and pattern recognition to<br />

machine learning and data mining. This book,<br />

developed from lectures and tutorials, fulfils two<br />

major roles: firstly it provides practitioners with a<br />

large toolkit of algorithms, kernels and solutions<br />

ready to use for standard pattern discovery<br />

problems in fields such as bioinformatics, text<br />

analysis, image analysis. Secondly it provides an<br />

easy introduction for students and researchers to<br />

the growing field of kernel-based pattern analysis,<br />

demonstrating with examples how to handcraft an<br />

algorithm or a kernel for a new specific<br />

application, and covering all the necessary<br />

conceptual and mathematical tools to do so.<br />

Contents: Preface; Part I Basic Concepts:<br />

1. Pattern analysis; 2. Kernel methods: an<br />

overview; 3. Properties of Kernels; 4. Detecting<br />

stable patterns; Part II Pattern Analysis<br />

Algorithms: 5. Elementary algorithms in feature<br />

space; 6. Pattern analysis using eigendecompositions;<br />

7. Pattern analysis using convex<br />

optimisation; 8. Ranking, clustering and data<br />

visualisation; Part III Constructing Kernels:<br />

9. Basic kernels and kernel types; 10. Kernels for<br />

text.; 11. Kernels for structured data: strings, trees,<br />

etc.; 12. Kernels from generative models; Part IV<br />

Appendices; Appendix A Proof omitted from the<br />

main text; Appendix B Notational conventions;<br />

Appendix C List of pattern analysis methods;<br />

Appendix D List of kernels; Bibliography; Index.<br />

ISBN: 9780521813976 476pp £ 55.00<br />

BIOTECHNOLOGY/ BIOINFORMATICS<br />

Digital Image<br />

Processing for<br />

Medical<br />

Applications<br />

Geoff Dougherty<br />

California State <strong>University</strong>,<br />

Channel Islands<br />

NEW<br />

Image processing is a hands-on discipline, and<br />

the best way to learn is by doing. This text takes<br />

its motivation from medical applications and uses<br />

real medical images and situations to illustrate and<br />

clarify concepts and to build intuition, insight and<br />

understanding. Designed for advanced<br />

undergraduates and graduate students who will<br />

become end-users of digital image processing, it<br />

covers the basics of the major clinical imaging<br />

modalities, explaining how the images are<br />

produced and acquired. It then presents the<br />

standard image processing operations, focusing<br />

on practical issues and problem solving. Crucially,<br />

the book explains when and why particular<br />

operations are done, and practical computerbased<br />

activities show how these operations affect<br />

real images. All images, links to the public-domain<br />

software ImageJ and custom plug-ins, and<br />

selected solutions are available from<br />

www.cambridge.org/books/dougherty.<br />

Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. Imaging<br />

systems; 3. Medical images obtained with ionizing<br />

radiation; 4. Medical images obtained with nonionizing<br />

radiation; 5. Fundamentals of digital<br />

image processing; 6. Image enhancement in the<br />

spatial domain; 7. Image enhancement in the<br />

frequency domain; 8. Image restoration;<br />

9. Morphological image processing; 10. Image<br />

segmentation; 11. Feature recognition and<br />

classification; 12. Three-dimensional visualization;<br />

13. Medical applications of imaging; 14. Frontiers<br />

of image processing in medicine; Appendix A. The<br />

Fourier Series and Fourier Transform; Appendix B.<br />

Set theory and probability; Appendix C. Shape and<br />

texture; Bibliography; Index.<br />

ISBN: 9780521181938 462pp ` 695.00<br />

58

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