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ENGINEERING - Cambridge University Press India

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Computerized Data<br />

Acquisition and<br />

Analysis for the Life<br />

Sciences<br />

A Hands-On Guide<br />

Simon S. Young<br />

Schering-Plough<br />

Research Institute,<br />

Kenilworth, New Jersey<br />

This book offers an excellent introduction to<br />

computer-based data acquisition and analysis and<br />

will be especially valuable to those with little or no<br />

engineering background. In an informal, easy-toread<br />

style, it guides researchers through the<br />

basics of data acquisition systems, explains the<br />

important concepts underlying sampled data, and<br />

gives numerous examples of how to analyse the<br />

recorded information. While aimed at researchers<br />

in the life sciences, the topics covered are general<br />

and will be valuable to anyone interested in<br />

learning to use data acquisition systems.<br />

A variety of high-quality hardware and software is<br />

now available to researchers, and computerized<br />

data acquisition systems are often the principal<br />

method of recording experimental results. Yet for<br />

the non-engineer, setting up these systems can be<br />

a difficult task. This book takes the reader through<br />

the process step by step, from the type of input to<br />

be used (single-ended or differential, unipolar or<br />

bipolar) through to the sampling rate and the size<br />

of the resultant data files. It explains how to set up<br />

preamplifiers to get the best results, and covers<br />

the main types of transducer encountered in lifescience<br />

work. It then discusses how to obtain<br />

useful information from the large amounts of data<br />

recorded. The principles can be applied to the<br />

collection of data from respiratory apparatus,<br />

intracellular and extracellular electrodes,<br />

electrocardiograms, behavioural-science<br />

experiments, kinematics, and a host of other<br />

situations. Many illustrations and worked<br />

examples accompany the text, unfamiliar terms<br />

are explained, and the mathematics are kept as<br />

simple as possible. This book is an invaluable tool<br />

for the non-engineer who is collecting and<br />

analysing experimental data using data acquisition<br />

systems. Researchers, graduate students and<br />

technicians will find it an up-to-date and<br />

indispensable guide for setting up their equipment<br />

and getting the most out of their data.<br />

Contents: Preface; 1. The Bare Essentials;<br />

2. How a Data Acquisition System Works;<br />

3. Important Concepts; 4. Connecting to the Real<br />

World with Transducers; 5. Data Manipulation;<br />

6. Examples; Appendix Suppliers of Data<br />

Acquisition/Analysis Hardware and Software and<br />

Electronic Components; Notes; References;<br />

Index.<br />

ISBN: 9780521565707 246pp ` 995.00<br />

General<br />

Microbiology<br />

7th Edition<br />

(CLPE)<br />

Hans G. Schlegel<br />

An Introduction to<br />

Genetic<br />

Engineering<br />

3rd Edition<br />

Desmond S. T. Nicholl<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Paisley<br />

This revised, updated and expanded edition of<br />

Professor Schlegel’s well-established textbook<br />

provides an excellent introduction to microbiology<br />

for a wide range of undergraduate students. In<br />

addition to being a first-rate general introduction to<br />

the subject for all students of microbiology, it is<br />

also suitable for life-science students whose<br />

courses include microbiology as a component.<br />

These include students of biochemistry, botany,<br />

zoology, medicine, pharmacy and agriculture as<br />

well as food science, biotechnology, ecology and<br />

environmental science. The text concentrates on<br />

the essential aspects of microbiology and thus<br />

provides the students with a broadly based<br />

overview of the subject. This new edition includes<br />

new species, new phylogenetic relationships and<br />

a greater emphasis on environmental and<br />

ecological matters, whilst retaining the traditional<br />

strengths of the previous edition.<br />

Contents: Preface to the seventh edition; Preface<br />

to the first edition; Translator’s preface; Use of<br />

technical terms, conventions and nomenclature;<br />

Commonly used abbreviations; 1. The place of<br />

microorganisms in nature; 2. The cell and its<br />

structure; 3. The grouping of prokaryotes; 4. The<br />

viruses: distribution and structure; 5. The fungi<br />

(Mycota); 6. Growth of microorganisms; 7. Basic<br />

mechanisms of metabolism and energy<br />

conversion; 8. Special fermentations; 9. Electron<br />

transport under anaerobic conditions;<br />

10. Incomplete oxidations and microbial<br />

biotechnology; 11. Inorganic hydrogen donors:<br />

aerobic chemolithotrophic bacteria;<br />

12. Phototrophic bacteria and photosynthesis;<br />

13. Fixation of molecular nitrogen;<br />

14. Degradation of natural substances;<br />

15. Constancy, change, recombination and<br />

transfer of genetic information; 16. Regulation of<br />

metabolism; 17. Microorganisms and the<br />

environment; Reading list; Vocabulary; Index.<br />

ISBN: 9780521696210 682pp ` 495.00<br />

In this third edition of his popular undergraduatelevel<br />

textbook, Des Nicholl recognises that a<br />

sound grasp of basic principles is vital in any<br />

introduction to genetic engineering. Therefore, the<br />

book retains its focus on the fundamental<br />

principles used in gene manipulation. It is divided<br />

into three sections: Part I provides an introduction<br />

to the relevant basic molecular biology; Part II, the<br />

methods used to manipulate genes; and Part III,<br />

applications of the technology. There is a new<br />

chapter devoted to the emerging importance of<br />

bioinformatics as a distinct discipline. Other<br />

additional features include text boxes, which<br />

highlight important aspects of topics discussed,<br />

and chapter summaries, which include aims and<br />

learning outcomes. These, along with key word<br />

listings, concept maps and a glossary, will enable<br />

students to tailor their study to suit their own<br />

learning styles and ultimately gain a firm grasp of<br />

a subject that students traditionally find difficult.<br />

Contents: 1. Introduction; Part I. The Basis of<br />

Genetic Engineering: 2. Introducing molecular<br />

biology; 3. Working with nucleic acids; 4. The tools<br />

64

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