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1.3 Creating New Polynomial Functions: An Introduction to ...

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(b) What does the function D(C(p)) represent if a pair of shoes has a regular<br />

price of $80 Determine D(C(80)).<br />

(c) What does the function C D represent for a pair of shoes with a regular<br />

price of $80 Determine C D for the same pair of shoes.<br />

(d) Does C D D C Justify your answer.<br />

Solution<br />

(a) C(p) p 15 and D(p) 0.8p<br />

(b) D(C(p)) means the coupon is applied first and then the<br />

discount is applied <strong>to</strong> the cost of the shoes. So, when p 80,<br />

D(C(80)) D(80 15)<br />

D(65)<br />

0.8(65)<br />

52<br />

(c) C D means the discount is taken first and then the coupon reduction is<br />

applied. When p 80,<br />

(C D)(x) C(D(80))<br />

C(0.8(80))<br />

C(64)<br />

64 15<br />

49<br />

(d) In this case, C D ≠ D C. The order of composition makes a difference.<br />

When p 80, D(C(80)) 52 and C(D(80)) 49. In fact, these two<br />

functions are different.<br />

(C D)(p) C(0.8p) (D C)(p) D(p 15)<br />

0.8p 15 0.8(p 15)<br />

0.8p 12<br />

CHECK, CONSOLIDATE, COMMUNICATE<br />

1. Explain how a new polynomial function can be made from two<br />

polynomial functions by addition, by subtraction, and by multiplication.<br />

2. State ( f g)(x), ( f g)(x), ( f g)(x), and f (g(x)) for<br />

f {(1, 4), (0, 5), (6, 3)} and g {(1, 6), (0, 9), (4, 2)}.<br />

3. Determine ( f g)(x), ( f g)(x), ( f g)(x), and f (g(x)) for<br />

f (x) x 2 3x 2 and g(x) x 3.<br />

<strong>1.3</strong> CREATING NEW POLYNOMIAL FUNCTIONS: AN INTRODUCTION TO COMPOSITION 33

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