26.12.2014 Views

download in PDF format - ISO 26000, an estimation

download in PDF format - ISO 26000, an estimation

download in PDF format - ISO 26000, an estimation

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Introduction<br />

A “st<strong>an</strong>dard” accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>ISO</strong>/IEC Guide 2:1996 is def<strong>in</strong>ed as ‘A document established by<br />

consensus <strong>an</strong>d approved by a recognized body that provides for common <strong>an</strong>d repeated<br />

use, rules, guidel<strong>in</strong>es or characteristics for activities or their results, aimed at the<br />

achievement of the optimum degree of order <strong>in</strong> a given context’. Generally, st<strong>an</strong>dards are<br />

understood as conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g normative requirements which one has to fulfill <strong>in</strong> order to conform to<br />

those requirements.<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong> “Guid<strong>an</strong>ce on Social Responsibility” is not such a typical normative st<strong>an</strong>dard, it offers<br />

guid<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d this dist<strong>in</strong>ction makes a world of difference. This guid<strong>an</strong>ce is expressed <strong>in</strong> the form of<br />

recommendations, proposals, advice, <strong>an</strong>d orientation. For a possible revision of <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong>:2010 (that<br />

me<strong>an</strong>s the edition approved/published <strong>in</strong> 2010), some major aspects shall be highlighted. This may<br />

be of particular <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>an</strong>d usefulness to<br />

- All engaged <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g their personal or their org<strong>an</strong>ization’s social responsibility,<br />

- <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong> users,<br />

- Users of other social responsibility related codes <strong>an</strong>d st<strong>an</strong>dards, <strong>an</strong>d<br />

- Members of <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong> st<strong>an</strong>dardization committees <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the “<strong>ISO</strong> systematic review”<br />

process which is scheduled to start <strong>in</strong> October 2013.<br />

The bottom l<strong>in</strong>e is:<br />

1. With all its strengths <strong>an</strong>d weaknesses (http://www.26k<strong>estimation</strong>.com/html/strengths___weaknesses_of_iso_.html)<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong>:2010 is a<br />

good achievement, given the circumst<strong>an</strong>ces under which it was developed, but it is<br />

not good enough to be applicable as broadly as <strong>in</strong>tended.<br />

2. Nevertheless, <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>26000</strong>:2010 should be opened for review only, if subst<strong>an</strong>tial<br />

improvements <strong>in</strong> regard of document content <strong>an</strong>d project m<strong>an</strong>agement seem to<br />

be achievable.<br />

Incremental improvements will not have merit, particularly not <strong>in</strong> view of the<br />

foreseeable project costs.<br />

1 Appreciation<br />

Develop<strong>in</strong>g a st<strong>an</strong>dard on social responsibility has been <strong>an</strong> experiment for <strong>ISO</strong>. It started <strong>in</strong> 2002 with<br />

the setup of a fact-f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g committee, called SAG (Special Advisory Group to the <strong>ISO</strong>/TMB - Technical<br />

M<strong>an</strong>agement Board). The development time took almost 6 years <strong>an</strong>d ended with the Stockholm<br />

conference mid-2004 when results were presented to the general public.<br />

With some 450 representatives, this <strong>ISO</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g group was to date the largest work<strong>in</strong>g group ever<br />

<strong>an</strong>d required skilled m<strong>an</strong>agement. ABNT <strong>an</strong>d SIS, the Brazili<strong>an</strong> <strong>an</strong>d Swedish <strong>ISO</strong> member bodies, did a<br />

good job <strong>in</strong> tw<strong>in</strong>-lead<strong>in</strong>g this exceed<strong>in</strong>gly large “group”.<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> experimented with a so-called stakeholder approach, me<strong>an</strong><strong>in</strong>g that the content should be<br />

developed by representatives of identified stakeholder groups (<strong>in</strong>dustry, government, labour, NGOs,<br />

consumers, research <strong>an</strong>d services) who had to be nom<strong>in</strong>ated by <strong>ISO</strong> national member bodies <strong>an</strong>d <strong>ISO</strong><br />

D-Liaison org<strong>an</strong>izations like ICC (International Chamber of Commerce) or IOE (International<br />

page 3 of 17

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!