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opinion |<br />

opinion |<br />

Are we all<br />

a bunch of bigots<br />

“We <strong>to</strong>o often look down<br />

our noses at them for the<br />

negative behaviour”<br />

Tinkers, Pikeys,<br />

Knackers, Travellers;<br />

all the pseudonyms<br />

we frequently use <strong>to</strong><br />

describe our most native and<br />

indigenous minority group.<br />

With no knowledge of their<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry or origins, uneducated<br />

judgements are cast upon<br />

them as our disdain for the<br />

travelling community is bred<br />

in<strong>to</strong> us from birth by the<br />

in<strong>to</strong>lerance of those before<br />

us.<br />

Societies condemnation of<br />

the travelling community<br />

is a product of a his<strong>to</strong>ry of<br />

archaic government policy<br />

which has blossomed in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

ignorance and discrimination<br />

that prevails <strong>to</strong>day. This has<br />

also given rise <strong>to</strong> the anti<br />

social behaviours that we all<br />

<strong>to</strong>o frequently associate with<br />

Travellers in order <strong>to</strong> justify<br />

our bigotry.<br />

Why is that the Irish, often<br />

referred <strong>to</strong> as a giving nation,<br />

look upon marginalised<br />

societies further afield with<br />

such charity and sympathy<br />

yet when it comes <strong>to</strong> a<br />

minority group closer <strong>to</strong><br />

home the feeling is of disdain<br />

and revilement<br />

The obvious argument most<br />

frequently used is as unsound<br />

as it is ignorant; that the anti<br />

social behaviour of travellers<br />

is a just reason for our<br />

disdain. Where this argument<br />

is illegitimate, there lies a<br />

failure <strong>to</strong> recognise the fact<br />

that poverty is a breeding<br />

ground for anti social<br />

behaviour.<br />

The focus of government has<br />

always been aimed at solving<br />

the “problem” of itinerancy,<br />

assuming the community<br />

wanted <strong>to</strong> be assimilated<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the rest of society,<br />

thereby completely ignoring<br />

the culture of the travelling<br />

tradition. What the focus<br />

should be on is solving the<br />

problems of travellers.<br />

Local political, and<br />

residential opposition<br />

<strong>to</strong> integrated living<br />

arrangements for travellers<br />

(residential areas shared<br />

by both travellers and<br />

the settled people) also<br />

inevitably results in travellers<br />

being forced <strong>to</strong> live in sub<br />

standard living conditions<br />

at the margins of society –<br />

which in turn gives rise <strong>to</strong><br />

the anti social behaviour tag<br />

people are so quick <strong>to</strong> attach<br />

<strong>to</strong> the travelling community.<br />

“It is all <strong>to</strong>o easy for us, the<br />

disciples of the status quo, <strong>to</strong><br />

scoff at others”<br />

We <strong>to</strong>o often look down<br />

our noses at them for the<br />

negative behaviour they<br />

exhibit and the sub standard<br />

living conditions in which<br />

they live, yet these are<br />

conditions which we have<br />

over time created for them.<br />

Forced <strong>to</strong> live outside the<br />

innate snobbery of the<br />

settled community, travellers<br />

suffer social exclusion,<br />

racism, poor access <strong>to</strong><br />

public and private services,<br />

health, education, electricity<br />

and heating. With such<br />

poor access <strong>to</strong> the basic<br />

amenities in life – for which<br />

the government must be<br />

held accountable - it is of<br />

no surprise that anti social<br />

behaviour is rife within<br />

the travelling community.<br />

How can anything else be<br />

expected If you socially<br />

exclude a group of people<br />

from society you should<br />

expect anti social behaviour<br />

<strong>to</strong> be the result.<br />

It is as almost as though<br />

the travelling community<br />

is expected <strong>to</strong> overcome<br />

these social inequalities<br />

without the support of its<br />

settled neighbours or the<br />

government, and <strong>to</strong> do so<br />

without incident or friction,<br />

whilst at the same time being<br />

virtually ghet<strong>to</strong>ised by the<br />

settled community.<br />

The combination of the<br />

governments continued<br />

failure <strong>to</strong> recognise and cater<br />

<strong>to</strong> the nomadic tradition of<br />

travellers combined with the<br />

general public’s reluctance <strong>to</strong><br />

integrate with the travelling<br />

community in any aspect of<br />

living, is the precise cause of<br />

the anti-traveller agenda that<br />

prevails in society <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

It is difficult <strong>to</strong> see the<br />

social gap between the<br />

settled and the travelling<br />

community narrowing in<br />

the existing climate, where<br />

infant mortality rates among<br />

travellers are twice that<br />

of the settled community;<br />

where traveller life<br />

expectancy among travellers<br />

is now that of the general<br />

population during the 1940s;<br />

where only 7 per cent of<br />

travellers sit their Leaving<br />

Certificate examinations and<br />

where subsequently travellers<br />

encounter difficulties gaining<br />

employment.<br />

People forget all <strong>to</strong>o quickly<br />

that we are merely products<br />

of our environment; without<br />

the luxuries <strong>to</strong> which we<br />

have become accus<strong>to</strong>med we<br />

would be characteristically<br />

different. It is all <strong>to</strong>o easy for<br />

us, the disciples of the status<br />

quo, <strong>to</strong> scoff at others that<br />

don’t follow the conventions<br />

that those in power expect<br />

us <strong>to</strong> follow. Instead we<br />

disregard what we don’t<br />

understand and from the<br />

seeds of this ignorance grow<br />

discrimination.<br />

Understand this: that without<br />

running water we would be<br />

dirty, without electricity<br />

we would be unhealthy and<br />

without home provisions<br />

from our government and<br />

exclusion from “mainstream”<br />

society many, if not most,<br />

of us would behave what<br />

is deemed as anti-social.<br />

Society is accountable for<br />

these conditions through its<br />

lack of cultural understanding<br />

and its innate discrimination<br />

<strong>to</strong>wards travellers.<br />

So the next time a traveller<br />

pseudonym is about <strong>to</strong> roll<br />

off your <strong>to</strong>ngue remember<br />

you might just be the cause<br />

of the very thing you claim<br />

<strong>to</strong> hate.<br />

________________<br />

by Gus McSweeney<br />

20

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