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opinion |<br />
opinion |<br />
Are we all<br />
a bunch of bigots<br />
“We <strong>to</strong>o often look down<br />
our noses at them for the<br />
negative behaviour”<br />
Tinkers, Pikeys,<br />
Knackers, Travellers;<br />
all the pseudonyms<br />
we frequently use <strong>to</strong><br />
describe our most native and<br />
indigenous minority group.<br />
With no knowledge of their<br />
his<strong>to</strong>ry or origins, uneducated<br />
judgements are cast upon<br />
them as our disdain for the<br />
travelling community is bred<br />
in<strong>to</strong> us from birth by the<br />
in<strong>to</strong>lerance of those before<br />
us.<br />
Societies condemnation of<br />
the travelling community<br />
is a product of a his<strong>to</strong>ry of<br />
archaic government policy<br />
which has blossomed in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
ignorance and discrimination<br />
that prevails <strong>to</strong>day. This has<br />
also given rise <strong>to</strong> the anti<br />
social behaviours that we all<br />
<strong>to</strong>o frequently associate with<br />
Travellers in order <strong>to</strong> justify<br />
our bigotry.<br />
Why is that the Irish, often<br />
referred <strong>to</strong> as a giving nation,<br />
look upon marginalised<br />
societies further afield with<br />
such charity and sympathy<br />
yet when it comes <strong>to</strong> a<br />
minority group closer <strong>to</strong><br />
home the feeling is of disdain<br />
and revilement<br />
The obvious argument most<br />
frequently used is as unsound<br />
as it is ignorant; that the anti<br />
social behaviour of travellers<br />
is a just reason for our<br />
disdain. Where this argument<br />
is illegitimate, there lies a<br />
failure <strong>to</strong> recognise the fact<br />
that poverty is a breeding<br />
ground for anti social<br />
behaviour.<br />
The focus of government has<br />
always been aimed at solving<br />
the “problem” of itinerancy,<br />
assuming the community<br />
wanted <strong>to</strong> be assimilated<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the rest of society,<br />
thereby completely ignoring<br />
the culture of the travelling<br />
tradition. What the focus<br />
should be on is solving the<br />
problems of travellers.<br />
Local political, and<br />
residential opposition<br />
<strong>to</strong> integrated living<br />
arrangements for travellers<br />
(residential areas shared<br />
by both travellers and<br />
the settled people) also<br />
inevitably results in travellers<br />
being forced <strong>to</strong> live in sub<br />
standard living conditions<br />
at the margins of society –<br />
which in turn gives rise <strong>to</strong><br />
the anti social behaviour tag<br />
people are so quick <strong>to</strong> attach<br />
<strong>to</strong> the travelling community.<br />
“It is all <strong>to</strong>o easy for us, the<br />
disciples of the status quo, <strong>to</strong><br />
scoff at others”<br />
We <strong>to</strong>o often look down<br />
our noses at them for the<br />
negative behaviour they<br />
exhibit and the sub standard<br />
living conditions in which<br />
they live, yet these are<br />
conditions which we have<br />
over time created for them.<br />
Forced <strong>to</strong> live outside the<br />
innate snobbery of the<br />
settled community, travellers<br />
suffer social exclusion,<br />
racism, poor access <strong>to</strong><br />
public and private services,<br />
health, education, electricity<br />
and heating. With such<br />
poor access <strong>to</strong> the basic<br />
amenities in life – for which<br />
the government must be<br />
held accountable - it is of<br />
no surprise that anti social<br />
behaviour is rife within<br />
the travelling community.<br />
How can anything else be<br />
expected If you socially<br />
exclude a group of people<br />
from society you should<br />
expect anti social behaviour<br />
<strong>to</strong> be the result.<br />
It is as almost as though<br />
the travelling community<br />
is expected <strong>to</strong> overcome<br />
these social inequalities<br />
without the support of its<br />
settled neighbours or the<br />
government, and <strong>to</strong> do so<br />
without incident or friction,<br />
whilst at the same time being<br />
virtually ghet<strong>to</strong>ised by the<br />
settled community.<br />
The combination of the<br />
governments continued<br />
failure <strong>to</strong> recognise and cater<br />
<strong>to</strong> the nomadic tradition of<br />
travellers combined with the<br />
general public’s reluctance <strong>to</strong><br />
integrate with the travelling<br />
community in any aspect of<br />
living, is the precise cause of<br />
the anti-traveller agenda that<br />
prevails in society <strong>to</strong>day.<br />
It is difficult <strong>to</strong> see the<br />
social gap between the<br />
settled and the travelling<br />
community narrowing in<br />
the existing climate, where<br />
infant mortality rates among<br />
travellers are twice that<br />
of the settled community;<br />
where traveller life<br />
expectancy among travellers<br />
is now that of the general<br />
population during the 1940s;<br />
where only 7 per cent of<br />
travellers sit their Leaving<br />
Certificate examinations and<br />
where subsequently travellers<br />
encounter difficulties gaining<br />
employment.<br />
People forget all <strong>to</strong>o quickly<br />
that we are merely products<br />
of our environment; without<br />
the luxuries <strong>to</strong> which we<br />
have become accus<strong>to</strong>med we<br />
would be characteristically<br />
different. It is all <strong>to</strong>o easy for<br />
us, the disciples of the status<br />
quo, <strong>to</strong> scoff at others that<br />
don’t follow the conventions<br />
that those in power expect<br />
us <strong>to</strong> follow. Instead we<br />
disregard what we don’t<br />
understand and from the<br />
seeds of this ignorance grow<br />
discrimination.<br />
Understand this: that without<br />
running water we would be<br />
dirty, without electricity<br />
we would be unhealthy and<br />
without home provisions<br />
from our government and<br />
exclusion from “mainstream”<br />
society many, if not most,<br />
of us would behave what<br />
is deemed as anti-social.<br />
Society is accountable for<br />
these conditions through its<br />
lack of cultural understanding<br />
and its innate discrimination<br />
<strong>to</strong>wards travellers.<br />
So the next time a traveller<br />
pseudonym is about <strong>to</strong> roll<br />
off your <strong>to</strong>ngue remember<br />
you might just be the cause<br />
of the very thing you claim<br />
<strong>to</strong> hate.<br />
________________<br />
by Gus McSweeney<br />
20