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international |<br />

international |<br />

NEW<br />

NEW order<br />

order<br />

WORLD<br />

By Lidia Okorokova<br />

These traditional foes have long eyed each other<br />

with suspicion and envy, but they promise <strong>to</strong> put<br />

past differences aside in order <strong>to</strong> combat the enormous<br />

challenges facing the planet.<br />

The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 coupled with the Soviet<br />

Union’s collapse two years later signalled the end of the<br />

Cold war between the United States and the USSR.<br />

A type of love-hatred relationship that lasted for 20 years<br />

until Barack Obama swooped in and proposed a reset of<br />

relations during his summer visit <strong>to</strong> Moscow this year.<br />

He expressed hopes for co-ordination and co-operation<br />

between the Russian Federation and the US.<br />

Since the beginning of the world economic collapse last<br />

year, world leaders started <strong>to</strong> act in the way they had<br />

previously never done before. The BRIC countries (Brazil,<br />

Russia, India and China) declared an official alliance<br />

between one another. Now they will aim <strong>to</strong> back each<br />

other up <strong>to</strong> the hilt on the global stage.<br />

The four nations make up 40 per cent of the world’s<br />

population and their economies are growing, particularly<br />

China and India’s (which is causing US leaders sleepless<br />

nights).<br />

The European Union has been struggling <strong>to</strong> get the Lisbon<br />

Treaty singed for almost 10 years now. Tension reached<br />

a pitch in the past two years, when Ireland initially voted<br />

No and then with the aid of the recession here, passed<br />

the Treaty last Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

Unions, alliances and cooperatives “getting <strong>to</strong>gether”<br />

are becoming more popular between world leaders: G8,<br />

G20, BRIC, EU etc. They meet <strong>to</strong> find ways <strong>to</strong> direct the<br />

downturn by holding environmental and military talks,<br />

etc.<br />

“Alliances aside, where have the resources<br />

been proposed <strong>to</strong> come from”<br />

Many experts have named China and the US as a possible<br />

future G2. China has far more production methods than<br />

any other country in the world, whilst the US tends <strong>to</strong><br />

prevail in areas of technology.<br />

This alliance may well be missing a very important thing - the<br />

resources. Where do we find most of the natural resources <strong>to</strong>day<br />

In Russia, where most of the world’s oil and natural gas supplies<br />

are found.<br />

So we might be seeing a new bloc of countries forming an alliance<br />

in the following years. If Mr Obama, Dmitry Medvedev of Russia<br />

and Hu Jintao of China decide <strong>to</strong> unite, this may become the most<br />

advantageous superpower alliance in the world.<br />

There will be many benefits for all three countries if such an<br />

alliance takes place. Think of all the technological development<br />

that US has a possession of added <strong>to</strong> Chinese manpower and<br />

Russian resources.<br />

Moscow and Washing<strong>to</strong>n, working <strong>to</strong>gether from G8 or UN<br />

perspectives may open up new horizons for the biggest and fastest<br />

growing economy in the world – China.<br />

“a fairytale for most economists and<br />

political experts.”<br />

China, in return, may help further boost the Russian economy,<br />

which has tightened up on oil and gas prices and has been in<br />

serious trouble since last August’s drop from highs of $140 per<br />

barrel of oil <strong>to</strong> just $40.<br />

China has tended <strong>to</strong> remain at odds with the US with regard <strong>to</strong> its<br />

diplomatic and economic issues, and vice-versa. The US has still<br />

some way <strong>to</strong> go in healing its relations with Russia after decades<br />

of strife.<br />

If Moscow and Washing<strong>to</strong>n are <strong>to</strong> “reset” their relationship,<br />

why do they become not just two countries co-operating on<br />

major issues, but a full-time union working on diplomatic and<br />

technological issues around the world.<br />

Remember, during the Cold War, both Russia and the US increased<br />

its technological developments, and with such, they may now<br />

enter in<strong>to</strong> a new co-operative work.<br />

From a diplomatic point of view, the Kremlin and White House<br />

are engaged in numerous military and environmental discussions<br />

around the globe, i.e. Iran’s nuclear programme, recent agreement<br />

of Russia in supplying its helicopters in the war against the Taliban,<br />

Afghanistan, etc.<br />

So it might well benefit everyone if these once habitual foes unite<br />

and challenge the enormous difficulties facing the globe.<br />

8

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