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Medium voltage switchgear application guide

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<strong>Medium</strong> <strong>voltage</strong> <strong>switchgear</strong> <strong>application</strong> <strong>guide</strong><br />

Appendix 2: motor<br />

A motor is defined by its mechanical power, its <strong>voltage</strong>, its<br />

insulation level, its starting type (torque, current, time) as well as<br />

1 - RATED POWER<br />

calculate A motor’s the power rated is the power mechanical by taking power the output which into it develops. account. We may<br />

The<br />

P = U<br />

rated power (P in kW) of a motor is equal to:<br />

• 3 •In •cos ϕ• η<br />

U: Ir: rated phase current to phase in Amps; <strong>voltage</strong> in V;<br />

cos ϕ: power factor (generally cos ϕ<br />

η: efficiency (generally η: 0.94 is used) = 0.92)<br />

2 - RATED CURRENT<br />

The rated current Iris equal to:<br />

I r = P<br />

3 •U •cos ϕ • η<br />

3 - RATED VOLTAGE AND INSULATION LEVEL<br />

The insulation rated level. <strong>voltage</strong> must be higher than that of the network as well as its<br />

rated insulation<br />

<strong>voltage</strong> level<br />

U r (kV) rms kV (50 Hz - 1 mn) impulse kV (1.2/50 µs)<br />

3 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

3.3 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

5 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

6.6 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

10 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

11 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />

* for modern motors<br />

☞ note:the real values should be requested from the manufacturer.<br />

date<br />

11/94<br />

- B•3•2 -<br />

revised<br />

05/2004<br />

page4

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