Medium voltage switchgear application guide
Medium voltage switchgear application guide
Medium voltage switchgear application guide
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<strong>Medium</strong> <strong>voltage</strong> <strong>switchgear</strong> <strong>application</strong> <strong>guide</strong><br />
Appendix 2: motor<br />
A motor is defined by its mechanical power, its <strong>voltage</strong>, its<br />
insulation level, its starting type (torque, current, time) as well as<br />
1 - RATED POWER<br />
calculate A motor’s the power rated is the power mechanical by taking power the output which into it develops. account. We may<br />
The<br />
P = U<br />
rated power (P in kW) of a motor is equal to:<br />
• 3 •In •cos ϕ• η<br />
U: Ir: rated phase current to phase in Amps; <strong>voltage</strong> in V;<br />
cos ϕ: power factor (generally cos ϕ<br />
η: efficiency (generally η: 0.94 is used) = 0.92)<br />
2 - RATED CURRENT<br />
The rated current Iris equal to:<br />
I r = P<br />
3 •U •cos ϕ • η<br />
3 - RATED VOLTAGE AND INSULATION LEVEL<br />
The insulation rated level. <strong>voltage</strong> must be higher than that of the network as well as its<br />
rated insulation<br />
<strong>voltage</strong> level<br />
U r (kV) rms kV (50 Hz - 1 mn) impulse kV (1.2/50 µs)<br />
3 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
3.3 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
5 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
6.6 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
10 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
11 2 U + 1 kV * 4 U + 5 kV *<br />
* for modern motors<br />
☞ note:the real values should be requested from the manufacturer.<br />
date<br />
11/94<br />
- B•3•2 -<br />
revised<br />
05/2004<br />
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