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athlete insists on using a protein supplement, we recommend non-fat powdered milk,<br />

which contains calcium and is a rich source of protein.”<br />

The scientific community will not accept claims and testimony. Double-blind studies<br />

must be conducted to support the effectiveness of a product. Dr. Evans states, “If this<br />

product (MET-Rx) were tested in a double-blind study, I doubt if it would demonstrate<br />

any significant effect.” He adds, “...everyone wants to think that there is something there<br />

that will provide an extra nutritional boost. I can tell you that, if something were there, it<br />

would be known. We have conducted as much research as anyone on protein metabolism<br />

and we don’t have any evidence that these kinds of products provide anything unusual.”<br />

The conclusion of the Met-Rx article states, “Until independent, objective, and<br />

meticulously controlled studies are conducted that show significant physiological<br />

changes, do not expect any more from MET-Rx than from other formulated products.”<br />

When taken as prescribed, MET-Rx and most other supplements are not harmful.<br />

They’re also not necessary. Telling this to some athletes is like telling them there’s no<br />

Santa Claus. They’d rather believe the testimony of a buddy than research. In no other<br />

field do we ignore the facts from our scientific community like we do in the area of<br />

nutrition.<br />

Reliable experts inform us that your time, energy, and money can be better spent on<br />

normal foods, a balanced diet, and daily discipline.<br />

The message you should be sending to your children and other young people is eat a<br />

balanced diet. Spend your money on fruits and vegetables. Eat more carbohydrates.<br />

Drink more water. Eat less fat and sugar. Rely upon the facts from Registered Dietitians,<br />

not supposition, testimony, and half-truths.<br />

Specialists<br />

Supplements are not more effective than the food you eat. If they were, scientists<br />

would publish this information for all to see. Unfortunately few athletes review the<br />

scientific literature. Muscle magazines, literature handed out in the health food store, and<br />

opinions of other athletes are not reliable sources.<br />

In the 1990’s we’ve all become experts in the area of nutrition and supplements. We<br />

visit the health food stores and buy potions like there’s no tomorrow. Yet when we’re<br />

sick we don’t randomly take medicine to cure the illness. We visit the doctor and he or<br />

she prescribes the appropriate medication.<br />

If your vision becomes blurry you do not go to the department store and prescribe<br />

your own bifocals. You visit the optometrist and let a specialist test your eyes. You’re<br />

given a prescription to correct your vision deficiency.<br />

Before taking any supplement you should visit a Registered Dietitian. In the phone<br />

book they have an R.D. after their name. R.D.s are members of the American Dietetic<br />

Association. Registered Dietitians are the most qualified nutrition specialists available.<br />

They have the education, expertise, and information necessary to prescribe a supplement<br />

if you need one.<br />

Beware of some Nutritionists. Nutritionists are people with an interest in nutrition.<br />

In most states there aren’t any professional standards or credentials required to be a<br />

nutritionist. Nutritionists number in the thousands. Their advice might be reliable.<br />

However their advice could also be unsound.<br />

Anding/Riley/Wright 7

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