Croatian Gastronomy - Nostromo
Croatian Gastronomy - Nostromo
Croatian Gastronomy - Nostromo
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zaGorsKi ŠtruKli, thinly rollEd<br />
pastry fillEd with a mixturE of frEsh<br />
cottaGE and smEtana - savoury as an<br />
hors-d'oEuvrE, swEEt as a dEssErt.<br />
ciative of the earthenware peka. Food cooked under a peka,<br />
be it in a fireproof pot or directly on a stone slab, comprises<br />
meat with vegetables, usually veal, lamb and yearling beef,<br />
covered with potatoes and other vegetables. Larger poultry is<br />
also prepared in this way, and in the mountainous part of the<br />
Kvarner region. Even if catering establishments provide only<br />
bread baked in this way, their ratings are usually elevated.<br />
Blitva (swiss chard)<br />
The entire Adriatic area is peopled by folk who find it hard<br />
to imagine life without Swiss chard, so much so, in fact, that<br />
some have suggested (not entirely tongue in cheek) that this<br />
plant is of such importance for Croats, particularly those living<br />
by the sea, that it should form part of the new <strong>Croatian</strong><br />
coat of arms. Blitva is best when young, when its leaves are<br />
thin and soft, of a bright green colour, and only some 10 cm<br />
long. Preparation of this much revered plant is simplicity itself:<br />
immersed in boiling water and allowed to cook for a brief spell,<br />
carefully drained and sprinkled with olive oil. It is often served<br />
with boiled potatoes, and sometimes they are cooked together,<br />
particularly when chard is no longer quite so young and tender.<br />
Thus prepared, it is most commonly eaten with fish. New generations<br />
of <strong>Croatian</strong> gastronomes are using chard in new, more<br />
imaginative ways, often inspired by old and almost forgotten<br />
recipes. Savoury strudels and pies prepared with Swiss chard<br />
and fresh cheese; sauces for pasta made from boiled chard and<br />
basil; minced meat rolled into large leaves of chard and cooked<br />
gently in an oven; larger fish stuffed with chard and herbs...<br />
f r a m E w o r K : n E w<br />
G E n E r a t i o n s o f<br />
c r o a t i a n c h E f s<br />
Today, however, there is in Croatia a veritable pleiad of<br />
new culinary stars from the younger and middle generations.<br />
Their number is directly related to the very dynamic<br />
national gastronomic stage which permits them a wide scope<br />
of research and experimentation. It also prompts them to<br />
reassess the culinary heritage of these parts, to seek new ways<br />
of revitalizing traditions and to test methods of utilizing top<br />
quality local ingredients in the contemporary gastronomic<br />
trends prevailing in the world. In other words, what we<br />
fish is oftEn Equally frEsh on thE<br />
marKEts of zaGrEB as it is on thE coast.<br />
have here is a deep understanding of the genesis of local<br />
gastronomy: it has always been a place of fruitful meetings<br />
between different cultural patterns. It has to be underlined,<br />
however, that this new generation of <strong>Croatian</strong> chefs is facing<br />
a task greater than any of its predecessors: their aim to<br />
demonstrate to the world that one of the greatest national<br />
assets of Croatia is her gastronomy.<br />
c r o a t i a n m a r K E t s<br />
Every town of any size in Croatia has at least one marketplace<br />
to which the rural homesteads from the surrounding areas<br />
bring their fresh produce. As recently as the end of last century<br />
it seemed that cheap food of dubious quality, arriving from the<br />
world markets, would spell curtains for the small producers<br />
of quality products. Instead, it has become apparent that the<br />
number of people willing to pay more for fresh local products is<br />
steadily growing. Alongside enduring treasures, like fresh cottage<br />
cheese and cream, free-range eggs, or grincajg (from the<br />
German Grünzeug) - bunches of root vegetables and greens<br />
for traditionally prepared soup, ever increasing numbers of<br />
customers are seeking indigenous types of fruit and vegetables,<br />
wild edible plants, forest mushrooms and many other foodstuffs,<br />
the high quality of which can be ensured only by small<br />
breeders and grower-gatherers. One of the permanent tasks of<br />
the nationwide care for our gastronomy is the need to preserve<br />
such markets, to safeguard small grower-gatherers and breeders,<br />
as well as the country’s traditional dishes.<br />
BEans, chicKpEas and lEntils form<br />
thE Basis of many ordinary dishEs.<br />
All root vegetables, tomatoes, peppers, even<br />
young beans find their way into a kotlovina<br />
in order to make the flavour as rich as possible.<br />
trditional fancy<br />
BrEad sprinKlEd<br />
wth salt.<br />
croatian <strong>Gastronomy</strong><br />
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