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Turbomachinery for Nitric Acid Plants - MAN Diesel & Turbo

Turbomachinery for Nitric Acid Plants - MAN Diesel & Turbo

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Tail gas expander<br />

Utilization of the energy still contained in<br />

the tail gas after the absorption process<br />

allows 35 - 100 % of the compressor<br />

drive power to be recovered.<br />

<strong>MAN</strong> <strong>Turbo</strong> builds tailgas expanders <strong>for</strong><br />

a wide range of conditions, both impulse<br />

and reaction turbines, of singlestage<br />

and multi-stage design. For con-<br />

12<br />

trol purposes a system of adjustable<br />

inlet guide vanes has been developed<br />

over the past few years which gives<br />

some advantages over the more traditional<br />

nozzle group control arrangement.<br />

This allows stepless control over the full<br />

operating range and improved efficiency<br />

through the use of a purely reactiontype<br />

blading.<br />

All components in contact with the gas<br />

are made of acid-resistant CrNi steel<br />

to avoid corrosion. The outboard labyrinths<br />

of these machines are also provided<br />

with two intermediate chambers<br />

and are purged with sealing air from the<br />

same source as the seals of the nitrousgas<br />

compressor.

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