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Turbomachinery for Nitric Acid Plants - MAN Diesel & Turbo

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Quality assurance<br />

<strong>MAN</strong> <strong>Turbo</strong>’s QA programme is the<br />

basis <strong>for</strong> the reliability of the company’s<br />

high-quality products. The QA division,<br />

which reports to the Chairman of the<br />

Executive Board, initiates, coordinates,<br />

and monitors all activities affecting quality,<br />

while also issuing, and controlling<br />

the compliance with, QA Manuals and<br />

Procedures, such as:<br />

Design<br />

Material procurement<br />

Production planning<br />

Fabrication<br />

Functional tests<br />

Procedural qualifications<br />

Calibration of gauges and test<br />

equipment.<br />

The main features of an inspection plan<br />

<strong>for</strong> a nitric acid machine train are:<br />

Destructive testing of specimens<br />

taken from workpieces of the following<br />

components:<br />

- machine casings<br />

- inlet rings<br />

- volutes<br />

- nozzle segments<br />

- stator-blade carriers<br />

- shafts<br />

- impellers<br />

- rotor and stator<br />

- blades<br />

- labyrinth seals<br />

- control-valve/nozzle<br />

- chests<br />

- trip valve internals<br />

Ultrasonic examination after rough<br />

machining and finish-machining of<br />

- cast steel casings<br />

- impellers<br />

- shafts<br />

- rotor and stator blades<br />

- inlet and control-valve/ nozzle<br />

chests<br />

- nozzle segments<br />

Magnetic-particle testing of<br />

- machine casings<br />

- rotor and stator blades<br />

- stator-blade carriers<br />

Due penetrant examination of<br />

- machine casings<br />

- shafts<br />

- impellers<br />

- rotor and stator blades<br />

- stator-blade carriers<br />

Radiography of machine casings<br />

Dimensional and visual examination of<br />

- machine casings (pre-machined and<br />

finish-machined)<br />

- shafts and rotors<br />

Heat stability test of shafts<br />

Hydrostatic testing of casings<br />

Overspeed testing of impellers<br />

Run-out measurement on rotors<br />

Balancing of rotors at operating speed<br />

Clearance measurements on assembled<br />

machines.<br />

19

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