Lines, Curves and Surfaces in 3D
Lines, Curves and Surfaces in 3D
Lines, Curves and Surfaces in 3D
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Polygons (Cont.)<br />
P 3 (x 3 ,y 3 )<br />
P 2 (x 2 ,y 2 )<br />
P 6 (x 6 ,y 6 )<br />
P 4 (x 4 ,y 4 )<br />
e 2<br />
e 3<br />
e 1<br />
e 6<br />
e 7<br />
P 1 (x 1 ,y 1 ) P 7 (x 7 ,y 7 )<br />
e 5 e 4<br />
P 5 (x 5 ,y 5 )<br />
• Each l<strong>in</strong>e is def<strong>in</strong>ed by two vertices — the start <strong>and</strong> end po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
• We can def<strong>in</strong>e a data structure which stores a list of po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
(coord<strong>in</strong>ate positions) <strong>and</strong> the edges def<strong>in</strong>e by <strong>in</strong>dexes to two<br />
po<strong>in</strong>ts:<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>ts : {P 1 (x 1 , y 1 ), P 2 (x 2 , y 2 ), P 3 (x 3 , y 3 ), . . .}<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>ts def<strong>in</strong>e the geometry of the polygon.<br />
Edges : Edges : {e 1 = (P 1 , P 2 ), e 2 = (P 2 , P 3 ), . . .<br />
Edges def<strong>in</strong>e the topology of the polygon.<br />
• If you traverse the polygon po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> an ordered direction<br />
(clockwise) then the l<strong>in</strong>es def<strong>in</strong>e a closed shape with the <strong>in</strong>side<br />
on the right of each l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
CM0268<br />
MATLAB<br />
DSP<br />
GRAPHICS<br />
542<br />
1<br />
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