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microcells - Maxwell

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Traffic and Cell Splitting<br />

• The optimum size of a cell depends on the amount<br />

of traffic.<br />

• If all channels in a cell are busy, it is impossible<br />

for anyone to place a call to or from that cell. The<br />

user has to hang up and try again later. This<br />

situation is called call blocking and is obviously<br />

undesirable.<br />

• A more unpleasant situation occurs when a mobile<br />

phone moves into a cell that has all its channels<br />

busy. The attempt by the system to hand off the<br />

call to the new cell is frustrated by the lack of free<br />

channels, and the cell must be terminated, or<br />

dropped.

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