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BIG NIGHTS AND A NEW DAWN<br />
Dorothy Gharbaoui of "Farmweek"<br />
Talks to Willis Pa tton<br />
"Cullybrackey is full of first class<br />
musicians", said Willis Patton himself an<br />
agricultural contractor born and bred in<br />
Cullybackey. "But no one seems<br />
interested in it."<br />
However, by his own record as a<br />
champion tin-whistler, Mr. Patton has<br />
helped to make his native village ,. lOwn<br />
in the world of traditional music.<br />
Last week, he and other Ulster folkmusicians<br />
appeared on a programme on<br />
Telefis Eireann, in which Southern<br />
Ireland soluted music of the North .. And<br />
Willis Patton can boast that he has made<br />
friends through music that he would<br />
never otherwise have .<br />
"The O'Briens live six miles away in<br />
Portglenone", he pointed out. "Yet he<br />
and I both had to go 280 miles to<br />
Listowel, Co. Kerry, before we met.<br />
It was outside a pub door on a Saturday<br />
night. We played our instruments till<br />
two a.m .. and gathered a crowd on the<br />
pavement, listening to us".<br />
Now the O'Briens and the Pattons<br />
are firm friends , and are keeping up the<br />
rural traditions of Big Nights. "Once in<br />
three months, maybe, they'll have a Big<br />
Night or we'll have a Big Night. Half a<br />
dozen of us'll get together and play till<br />
three or four in the morning. There's<br />
nothing better".<br />
Though still only a young man, Willis<br />
Patton remembers nostalgically his grandfather's<br />
Big Nights, when the best of the<br />
country fiddlers came from miles around.<br />
He is helping to keep up a tradition that<br />
could easily have died out in these days<br />
of television and canned music.<br />
"Traditional music was always more<br />
valued in the South than in the North,<br />
but, during the last two or three years, it<br />
has had a new lease of life up here.<br />
There's fifty in PortgIenone being taught<br />
the tin-whistle every Monday evening,<br />
and quite a lot in Dunloy and Ballycastle.<br />
In fact, it's spreading everywhere. There's<br />
some great musicians in Co. Tyrone".<br />
He told me of how, when he first<br />
entered for the all-Ireland championship,<br />
his music was rejected by the judge as<br />
being "not traditional". But, by the time<br />
he won it in 1975, it had been recognised<br />
that it was traditional to his own not-sowell-known<br />
part of the Irish countryside.<br />
Once having obtained a championship<br />
and proved his mastery of his instrument,<br />
Willis Patton usually retires. After<br />
becoming the Ulster champion, he retired<br />
in 1975 but the one competition he has<br />
kept returning to is the annual feis of the<br />
Antrim and Derry Country Fiddlers'<br />
Association in Ballymena. Since a<br />
beautiful cup for the tin whistle class was<br />
presented by Mr. and Mrs. William McKee<br />
in 1973, Willis Patton has won it every<br />
year, so his name appears on it five times.<br />
RELAXATION<br />
Nowadays, pressure of the contracting<br />
business he set up in 1969 prevents<br />
him from going out playing several nights<br />
a week as he did when a youth. "But<br />
that makes it all the more fun and a real<br />
relaxation now", he remarked.<br />
Finally, just before he left school,<br />
his father bought a farm. The young<br />
Willis worked hard on it, and, in order to<br />
earn pocket-money joined the Mid<br />
Antrim Variety group, which toured the<br />
six counties, providing music, dancing,<br />
sketches and other entertainment at<br />
concerts and guest teas.<br />
"First, I got paid five shillings<br />
then twelve and six, and finally two<br />
pounds for three nights".<br />
In 1963 he went to compete in his<br />
first Fleadh in Cootehill and won the<br />
Junior class. But, after that, he didn't<br />
bother competing again until 1972, when<br />
the Antrim and Derry County Fiddlers'<br />
Association held a competition for tin<br />
whistles for the first time as part of their<br />
annual feis.<br />
PLEASURE<br />
Life for Willis Patton, since then,<br />
has been a round of competitive success<br />
and of gratifying awareness that the<br />
once-despised tin whistle is now<br />
recognised as an instrument which is as<br />
much part of the Irish. country tradition<br />
as the harp used to be .<br />
"If I had a child who showed any<br />
musical ability on the recorder or<br />
anything else", he said, "I'd encourage it<br />
to the utmost extent. I had to do it all<br />
myself, and I know how much pleasure<br />
it has brought me. But I wish I'd learned<br />
to play the fiddle ; it's too late for me,<br />
now".<br />
What he particularly enjoys is the<br />
sense of being united with<br />
fellow-countrymen of any creed or class,<br />
who love traditional music. "There's<br />
never any mention of religion or politics,<br />
when we get together. It doesn't matter<br />
what colour a man is ; he's welcome."<br />
And finally he quoted the words of<br />
Master Liam O'Connor, a Belfast<br />
schoolteacher and folk-music enthusiast,<br />
who, on the R.T.E. programme declared<br />
"We're hoping this'll be the beginning of<br />
a new dawn in which the swords may not<br />
be beaten into ploughshares, but in which<br />
they'll have a mighty good chance of<br />
being beaten into musical instruments".<br />
,<br />
CLUDACH<br />
WeD-known Keny musician DONAL DE<br />
BARRA. Donal is a versatile performer<br />
on accordeon, tin whistle and concert<br />
flute: he teaches traditional music and is<br />
leader of "Ceoltoiri Luimni".<br />
7