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Positive Energy: how renewable electricity can transform ... - WWF UK

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KEY FINDINGS<br />

OF THE ROADMAP<br />

2050 REPORT:<br />

The European Climate Foundation’s Roadmap 2050 report looked at<br />

scenarios for decarbonising the European <strong>electricity</strong> system. Its key<br />

findings included<br />

• <strong>Energy</strong> efficiency measures could reduce the cost of decarbonising<br />

the European power sector by up to 30%, thus avoiding the<br />

construction of 440 mid-sized coal power stations.<br />

• A future European <strong>electricity</strong> supply system based on<br />

100% <strong>renewable</strong> energy and enhanced interconnection is<br />

technically feasible. Nuclear and coal CCS plants “are not<br />

essential to decarbonise the power sector while safeguarding<br />

system reliability”.<br />

• Increased interconnection between EU member states <strong>can</strong><br />

substantially reduce the costs of building a European <strong>renewable</strong><br />

<strong>electricity</strong> system. In the 80% <strong>renewable</strong> energy scenario, increased<br />

interconnection at EU level reduces the amount of back up power<br />

stations needed by up to 35% to 40%.<br />

• Building interconnection infrastructure amounts to a small part of<br />

total infrastructure spending in the EU power sector (0.5% to 1.6%<br />

of total power sector costs, according to the report’s 40% to 80%<br />

<strong>renewable</strong> energy scenarios).

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