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Director Ambekar E. Eknath, Ph. D Head, APED J.K. Jena, Ph. D ...

Director Ambekar E. Eknath, Ph. D Head, APED J.K. Jena, Ph. D ...

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The gravity flow should be utilized wherever possible to reduce pumping<br />

cost<br />

The physical and chemical properties of the water should be within<br />

acceptable limits<br />

. The site should be easily access~ble by road<br />

Building material for construction should be available nearby to reduce<br />

cost of transport<br />

Susceptibility of the site to flooding<br />

Proximity of good market for sale of seed and fish<br />

Availability of suitable manpower to operate the farm<br />

Availability of transport for the dispatch of fish<br />

Availability of electricity<br />

Availability of brood fishes for the hatchery<br />

Potential impact on neighbors and environment<br />

Planning for Construction of Fish Seed Farm<br />

Before construction of fish seed farm, it requires proper planning. It is<br />

essential that the site be examined carefully in respect of climatic conditions,<br />

soil conditions and water ava~lability. It is necessary to dig 2.5 m deep pits at<br />

fairly close range along a grid and examine soil samples for their physical<br />

and engineering properties. The deep profile of the soil can also be studied<br />

by drilling bore at different locations to understand the ground water<br />

contours. It is also essential to examine the size of the water source which<br />

can provided sufficient quantity of the water round the year. Required test<br />

may be carried out. A detailed contour survey of the site is an essential part<br />

for preparing a master plan of the layout of the site for installation of<br />

hatchery, nursery ponds and water supply and drainage system of the fish<br />

seed farm.<br />

Facilities Required for Installation of FRP Carp Hatchery<br />

Platform<br />

Proper installation of the FRP hatchery unit at one place for a longer period<br />

requires a platform. The platform should be strong to withstand the pressure<br />

of the hatchely unit placed over it. The height of the platform should be such<br />

that eggslspawn are collected in collection tanks through pipes by gravity<br />

flow only. For stability construct the periphery wall with brickshtones<br />

masonry (1:4) from 2 feet below the earth surface up to 1.5-2 feet above the<br />

ground level. Fill the platform with sand up to 2 feet to give the strength. The<br />

top surface of the platform may also be provided with 4 inch concreting<br />

(1:4:8) to make more durable and strong.

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