Director Ambekar E. Eknath, Ph. D Head, APED J.K. Jena, Ph. D ...
Director Ambekar E. Eknath, Ph. D Head, APED J.K. Jena, Ph. D ...
Director Ambekar E. Eknath, Ph. D Head, APED J.K. Jena, Ph. D ...
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The size of the platform is to be dec~ded as per the size of the hatchery unit.<br />
It is essential to keep at least 0.5 m distances around each pool as a working<br />
space. Hence, the size of the platform can easily be calculated as per the<br />
size and number of breeding and hatching pool to be kept over ~t. For<br />
example a hatchery unit (breeding pool 2.15 m diameter and incubation pool<br />
1.4 m diameter) requires a platform of size 6.0 x 4.0m (Fig.1).<br />
Overhead Tank<br />
One tank of 2,000 1 or two no of tanks of 1,000 1 capacity each can solve the<br />
purpose. Based on the capacity of the hatchery and operational needs, the<br />
size of the tank is to be decided. These tanks can be made of any material<br />
like PVC, RRC, bricks, etc. The height of the tank should not be less than 10<br />
feet to provide required flow and velocity in the hatchery for its effic~ent<br />
operation.<br />
Pump and Water Supply<br />
One 1.0 HP pump set is required to fill the tanks periodically and to supply<br />
water to hatchery. In case of I: ratio FRP hatchery unit ( one breeding pool<br />
and one hatching pool) the water supply to the unit may be provided with 25<br />
mm (ASTM) pipes from the tanks. In case of 1:3 unit it may be provided<br />
through 50 mm pipe for getting required water flow.<br />
Open Well/ Bore Well<br />
A well of 30,000 llhr yielding capacity is required for the smooth operation of<br />
hatchery and seed farm. However, the water from the bore well should not be<br />
fed directly to the hatchery. It should be stored in a pond for 1-3 days for<br />
release of obnoxious gases and correction of water quality.<br />
Pump House<br />
A pump house is also required to keep pump, starter and also can be used<br />
as a store for keeping feed, fertilizer, medicines, nets, hapa, etc.<br />
Shed<br />
A semiopen type shed of required size is to be provided for housing the<br />
breeding and incubation pools.<br />
Design of Nursery Ponds<br />
.The pond orientation should take into account of the direction of the<br />
prevailing wind. The longer sides of rectangular ponds should be oriented