Degreasing Operations - Carrs of Sheffield Health and Safety ...
Degreasing Operations - Carrs of Sheffield Health and Safety ...
Degreasing Operations - Carrs of Sheffield Health and Safety ...
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Perchloroethylene <strong>and</strong> Methylene Chloride (R40 Halogenated Solvents)<br />
If you are currently unregulated <strong>and</strong> using > 1 te/yr <strong>of</strong> the R40 labelled halogenated<br />
solvents, registration is needed by 31 October 2006 with full compliance by 31<br />
October 2007.<br />
If you are already regulated <strong>and</strong> using > 1 te/yr <strong>of</strong> the R40 labelled halogenated<br />
solvents, it is possible that the regulators will expect compliance with SED<br />
Regulations emission limit values within the shortest possible time.<br />
For all the above-mentioned chlorinated solvents<br />
Reduction <strong>of</strong> Consumption to below 1 te/yr can enable users to avoid the need to<br />
comply with the SED Regulations. 9 However, the SED Regulations apply to most<br />
solvents <strong>and</strong> their industrial applications, so other activities on the same site may<br />
bring it back into the scope <strong>of</strong> the legislation.<br />
The reduction scheme provided for in the SED Regulations does not apply to the risk<br />
phrase solvents, <strong>and</strong> R40 halogenated solvents.<br />
The “shortest possible time” is not further defined in the SED Regulations <strong>and</strong> the<br />
DEFRA guidance on this is quoted above. It is expected that the regulators will<br />
consider this on a case-by-case basis.<br />
Opportunities for substitution will <strong>of</strong>ten be process or installation specific, <strong>and</strong> will<br />
therefore need to be considered on a case-by-case basis. When proposing their plans,<br />
users will need to consider:<br />
adequate technical arguments justifying why substitution may not be feasible;<br />
the substitution plan may include reduction <strong>of</strong> Consumption to below 1 te/yr.<br />
References<br />
1. Statutory Instrument 2004 No.107 The Solvent Emissions (Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales) Regulations 2004.<br />
(www.legislation.hmso.gov.uk/si/si2004/20040107.htm)<br />
2.Guidance on the Implementation <strong>of</strong> the Solvent Emissions Directive (1999/13/EC), DEFRA, March<br />
2002.<br />
3. Introductory Guidance on the New Solvents Emissions Regulations, DEFRA, February 2004.<br />
(www.defra.gov.uk/environment/airquality/lapc/default.htm)<br />
4. Secretary <strong>of</strong> State’s Guidance Note PG 6/23a Coating <strong>of</strong> Metal <strong>and</strong> Plastic.<br />
5. Secretary <strong>of</strong> State’s Guidance Note PG 6/23b Surface Cleaning<br />
6. Scottish Statutory Instrument 2004 No 26 The Solvent Emissions (Scotl<strong>and</strong>) Regulations 2004.<br />
(www.scotl<strong>and</strong>-legislation.hmso.gov.uk/scotl<strong>and</strong>/ssi2004/20040026.htm)<br />
7. The Environmental Protection Act (Solvent Emissions Directive) (Scotl<strong>and</strong>) Direction 2002<br />
(www.scottishexecutive.gov.uk/library5/environment/sedd04.pdf)<br />
8. Pollution Prevention <strong>and</strong> Control (Solvent Emissions Directive) (Scotl<strong>and</strong>) Direction 2002<br />
(www.scotl<strong>and</strong>.gov.uk/library5/environment/prcdd04.pdf)<br />
9. Extract from letter from Michael Harryman, DEFRA to Mike Walker, Ineos Chlor, dated 20<br />
September 2002. (Copy available on request)<br />
“You asked about circumstances in which the amount <strong>of</strong> risk solvent used was so reduced that<br />
amount fell below the limits in Annex II [<strong>of</strong> the SED]. In those circumstances, there would no<br />
longer be an obligation under the SED to replace the risk phrase solvents. Nor any obligation<br />
to meet any other obligation under the SED. Although, <strong>of</strong> course, any other legislation<br />
relevant to the use <strong>of</strong> these solvents would continue to apply.”