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Living with and beyond cancer: The improvement story so far - NHS ...

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32 | <strong>Living</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>beyond</strong> <strong>cancer</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>improvement</strong> <strong>story</strong> <strong>so</strong> <strong>far</strong><br />

• <strong>The</strong> assessment <strong>and</strong> care plan was<br />

uploaded onto an IT system<br />

accessible to the primary health care<br />

team<br />

• Any unre<strong>so</strong>lved problems identified<br />

<strong>with</strong>in primary care during this period<br />

were communicated by phone to the<br />

hospital based urology support nurse<br />

prior to the patients follow up<br />

appointment.<br />

Baseline measures <strong>and</strong> results<br />

• A total of 24 patients have received<br />

an assessment of needs <strong>with</strong>in six<br />

weeks of completing treatment.<br />

Twenty patients were seen in per<strong>so</strong>n<br />

<strong>and</strong> four had their needs discussed by<br />

telephone, pre <strong>and</strong> post intervention<br />

Distress <strong>The</strong>rmometer (DT) scores.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> average holistic assessment using<br />

the PepsiCola aide memoir took 30<br />

minutes to complete<br />

• Picker ‘Experience of Care’<br />

questionnaire focusing on experience<br />

of care measures was completed.<br />

Testing <strong>so</strong> <strong>far</strong> has identified the<br />

following <strong>improvement</strong>s to the patient<br />

experience:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> optimum time for initial<br />

telephone contact is about three to<br />

four days following completion of<br />

treatment followed by a full holistic<br />

assessment in the patient home<br />

<strong>with</strong>in two weeks<br />

• 75% of patients at the time of<br />

assessment were helped <strong>with</strong><br />

difficulties as<strong>so</strong>ciated <strong>with</strong> change of<br />

bowel habits<br />

• Earlier symptom management<br />

avoided patient’s symptoms<br />

becoming more complex <strong>and</strong><br />

distressing<br />

Distress <strong>The</strong>rmometer scores pre <strong>and</strong> post holistic assessment<br />

DT Score<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

1<br />

DT score pre-intervention<br />

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14<br />

Patients<br />

• Prescribing appropriately <strong>and</strong> giving<br />

expert oncology advice at the time of<br />

the assessment. 85% of patients<br />

required additional prescribing of<br />

medication due to side-effects of<br />

treatment <strong>and</strong> this twice avoided<br />

hospital admission through A&E<br />

• Earlier onward referral to additional<br />

primary care services. 40% of<br />

patients required additional support<br />

from other community services e.g.<br />

additional nursing support<br />

DT score post-intervention<br />

• Providing emotional support, a<br />

contact number <strong>and</strong> information for<br />

patients <strong>with</strong>in primary care has<br />

reduced patient <strong>and</strong> carer anxiety.<br />

<strong>The</strong> majority of patients were<br />

unaware that primary care services<br />

existed<br />

• Identification of the specific<br />

educational needs of health care<br />

professionals in supporting all types<br />

of patients following pelvic<br />

radiotherapy.<br />

‘Why can’t we all have a little ‘talk’ at the end of our<br />

treatment <strong>so</strong> we know what might happen <strong>and</strong> how to<br />

deal <strong>with</strong> problems/symptoms if we do get them I can<br />

assure you that I’d rather know what might happen<br />

that have no information at all’

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