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Living with and beyond cancer: The improvement story so far - NHS ...

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40 | <strong>Living</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>beyond</strong> <strong>cancer</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>improvement</strong> <strong>story</strong> <strong>so</strong> <strong>far</strong><br />

Improve communication between<br />

all services (Productivity <strong>and</strong><br />

Quality)<br />

We aimed to ensure effective<br />

communication between the service<br />

providers to enabling a seamless care<br />

pathway <strong>and</strong> improving patient<br />

experience <strong>and</strong> care. To establish how<br />

effective GP’s <strong>and</strong> hospital teams found<br />

the existing form of communication<br />

from the hospice we surveyed local GPs<br />

using ‘Survey Monkey’.<br />

Findings<br />

• <strong>The</strong> generation of a referral pathway<br />

provided staff <strong>with</strong> a clear<br />

framework, but did not help to<br />

overcome the difficulties of time <strong>and</strong><br />

space to assess patient suitability of<br />

referral in an outpatient setting.<br />

Current work is focusing on<br />

empowering the patients to discuss<br />

referral<br />

• <strong>The</strong> focus group findings<br />

demonstrated the importance of<br />

providing information <strong>and</strong><br />

introduction to DTU in patient’s<br />

pathway. One participant had not<br />

been informed that he was being<br />

referred to a hospice but was told<br />

“…it was another department across<br />

the road”. <strong>The</strong>re are al<strong>so</strong> issues <strong>with</strong><br />

the media <strong>and</strong> public image of the<br />

hospice. Patients experienced<br />

difficulties in explaining their referral<br />

to the hospice to friends <strong>and</strong> family<br />

due to the connotations <strong>with</strong> the<br />

word ‘hospice’. One participant<br />

strongly expressed ‘…It frightened<br />

the life out of my friends <strong>and</strong> family.<br />

General public needs to know you<br />

don’t come here just to die. It needs<br />

to be addressed’<br />

• One of the other key themes of the<br />

focus groups was care planning. All<br />

participants from the four focus<br />

groups expressed their involvement in<br />

planning their care. Feedback from<br />

the focus groups challenged the<br />

assumption that professional jargon<br />

such as ‘care plan’ is understood by<br />

patients<br />

• It was difficult to design an<br />

assessment framework that is<br />

practical yet records all the relevant<br />

information. Experienced clinicians<br />

found that the assessment <strong>and</strong> care<br />

plan framework hindered the<br />

assessment process that they would<br />

usually undertake using either a<br />

reflective model or a narrative<br />

assessment because it was time<br />

consuming <strong>and</strong> complex. However it<br />

was felt that the format might suit a<br />

less experienced practitioner to guide<br />

discussion <strong>and</strong> assessment<br />

• <strong>The</strong> evaluation of the self assessment<br />

form produced very mixed feedback<br />

from the patients (see table below).<br />

Evaluation of self assessment forms<br />

Self assessment form received<br />

Self assessment forms completed<br />

Patients who found the self assessment<br />

form helpful<br />

Any comments made by the patient<br />

‘It is helpful to go through this before the appointment’<br />

‘Good for focusing thoughts’<br />

‘Found it difficult to structure thoughts’<br />

‘Needed help filling it in’<br />

‘Too tired to complete it’<br />

‘Overwhelmed…poor concentration’<br />

‘Not sure what it was for’<br />

Learning <strong>so</strong> <strong>far</strong><br />

• Joint collaboration between the <strong>NHS</strong>,<br />

primary care <strong>and</strong> voluntary sector<br />

hospice can support the health <strong>and</strong><br />

wellbeing of patients after their<br />

<strong>cancer</strong> treatment.<br />

Next steps<br />

<strong>The</strong> intervention informed by this<br />

process will be evaluated via a<br />

r<strong>and</strong>omized controlled trial to start in<br />

June 2010 titled; An evaluation of a<br />

complex rehabilitative intervention for<br />

patients <strong>with</strong> advanced, progressive,<br />

recurrent <strong>cancer</strong>.<br />

Contact<br />

Jane Eades<br />

Clinical Nurse Specialist<br />

jane.eades@mariecurie.org.uk<br />

28 Patients<br />

16 Patients<br />

7 Yes<br />

17 Did not know

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