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Implicature is a discourse phenomenon

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Real data The classical account Sub-propositional implicatures Supra-propositional implicatures<br />

“Local implicatures”<br />

Sometimes, implicatures seem to ar<strong>is</strong>e within the scope of an<br />

operator:<br />

[1] Wilma believes that the PM was in Iran or Iraq.<br />

❀ She believes he wasn’t in both countries.<br />

[2] Th<strong>is</strong> year, two min<strong>is</strong>ters will v<strong>is</strong>it several African countries.<br />

❀ They will not v<strong>is</strong>it all of them.<br />

Questions about local implicatures:<br />

✷<br />

✷<br />

What are the facts<br />

How are we to explain them<br />

Bart Geurts: <strong>Implicature</strong> <strong>is</strong> a d<strong>is</strong>course <strong>phenomenon</strong>

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