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2010AWARDS & AnnuAL REVIEW - PERE

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In June, Morgan Stanley Real Estate Investing (MSREI) closed<br />

its latest global fund, Morgan Stanley Real Estate Fund Global<br />

VII, on $4.7 billion. As the largest private real estate vehicle to<br />

close following the collapse of Lehman Brothers, it cemented<br />

the firm’s position as the second largest private equity real<br />

estate firm in the world, according to <strong>PERE</strong>’s ranking of the<br />

industry, and equipped the platform with an arsenal of dry<br />

powder most firms could only dream of.<br />

Yet, despite that, MSREI was not in a triumphant, self-congratulatory<br />

mode. After being publicly chastised for investing<br />

tens of billions of dollars at the height of the market in 2006<br />

and 2007 – something that prompted hefty write-downs for<br />

its 2006 and early 2008 vintage funds – MSREI was treading<br />

extremely cautiously as it looked to the future.<br />

Jay Mantz, then vice-chairman and chief investment officer<br />

who has since left the group, accepted that the performance of<br />

two funds, MSREF Fund V US and MSREF Fund VI International,<br />

was below par. “People are allowed to be disappointed,<br />

and they are allowed to be vocal about it,” he said at the time.<br />

Of course, the attention afforded MSREI was – and still is –<br />

due to the fact the firm has been around so long and is such an<br />

establishment name on the private equity real estate circuit.<br />

The Morgan Stanley real estate franchise started in 1969, with<br />

the MSREF fund series created in 1991. During that time, MS-<br />

REI has raised 10 opportunistic funds totalling more than $25<br />

billion in commitments, in addition to separate accounts and<br />

seven core and special situation funds.<br />

In growing out the business in terms of geographies and<br />

products, Mantz said MSREI achieved top quartile performance<br />

and benefitted from having a globally diverse portfolio.<br />

“We made some big strategic decisions when we went interna-<br />

BluePrint | AMeriCAs<br />

Thomas, Mantz, Klopp: insight into MSREI<br />

MSREI’s mission<br />

in an excerpt from one of our Blueprint interviews, Msrei discussed the challenges it<br />

faced during the credit crisis and how it was refocusing attention on the future<br />

tional, first to Europe and then to Asia,” he added.<br />

However, Mantz admitted that MSREI’s timing was off in<br />

its most recent vintage funds. “We bought at the top of the<br />

market,” he said. “We did not anticipate the level of dislocation<br />

and repricing that would occur in a very short timeframe.”<br />

In looking to the future, MSREI highlighted its new appointments,<br />

including former Capital Trust founder John<br />

Klopp and ex-Pirelli Real Estate chief investment officer and<br />

former co-head of MSREI Europe Olivier de Poulpiquet.<br />

Klopp and de Poulpiquet were promoted to co-chief executive<br />

officers and co-chief investment officers in September.<br />

At the time of the interview, Klopp, then head of MSREI<br />

Americas, accepted there was a perception that MSREI was<br />

“not in business for a while”. But he stressed the firm had<br />

been “actively getting back into the marketplace and putting<br />

our name out there as ready, willing and able to make new<br />

investments”.<br />

When it came to the US, Klopp said “the entry point for<br />

opportunities … is to get to the equity through the debt. That<br />

can take a variety of different forms, whether it’s partnering<br />

with existing borrowers to recapitalise projects or portfolios<br />

or buying the debt and taking control of a property if that’s<br />

what makes the most sense. But everything we are doing today<br />

starts with debt.”<br />

Klopp noted that the US real estate markets in 2010 had<br />

“only seen the tip of the iceberg in terms of opportunities and,<br />

for [MSREF Global VII], right now the most active marketplace<br />

is the US. Over-leveraging is very widespread, the market<br />

is just beginning to turn in terms of fundamentals and the<br />

logjam is beginning to break. We believe, as a team, the US<br />

will be very fertile turf for investing.”<br />

2010 AwArds & AnnuAl review | <strong>PERE</strong> 37

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