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Bridgestone Medium and Light Truck Tire Data Book - Sullivan Tire ...

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Technical Bulletins Load/Inflation General Technical <strong>Light</strong> <strong>Truck</strong> <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Truck</strong><br />

General Technical Information<br />

<strong>Tire</strong> <strong>and</strong> wheel imbalance may result in irregular tire<br />

wear. Steering axle <strong>and</strong> drive axle tires should be<br />

balanced dynamically for best results. Vibration may<br />

also be the result of mismatch of the high <strong>and</strong> low<br />

spots of the tire <strong>and</strong> wheel.<br />

To resolve vibration problems, the runout of tire<br />

<strong>and</strong> rim should be measured, then matched in the<br />

following manner:<br />

N. Balance/Runout<br />

1. With the tire mounted on the rim, number both at<br />

12 asymmetrical points.<br />

2. Measure runout at both shoulders of the tire (inside<br />

& outside) <strong>and</strong> record the results. (Note: accuracy<br />

in these measurements is essential.)<br />

3. Demount the tire, measure both sides of the rim for<br />

runout, record the results, then average the inside<br />

<strong>and</strong> outside measurements.<br />

4. Matching the lowest average point of the rim to the<br />

highest average point of the tire, remount the tire,<br />

then balance accurately.<br />

5. It may be necessary to repeat this procedure since<br />

the tire cannot be measured accurately while on an<br />

imperfect rim.<br />

Note: If a runout dial is not available, rotate the<br />

tire 180° relative to the rim <strong>and</strong> remount. If the<br />

vibration persists, rotate the tire another 90°, then<br />

another 180°.<br />

6. The maximum suggested radial runout for a<br />

rotating tire/wheel assembly is 0.095 inches for<br />

both front <strong>and</strong> rear tire positions. If runout exceeds<br />

these limits, check for bent rims, cocked rims,<br />

improperly adjusted wheel bearings, improper tire<br />

bead seating, tire flat spots, improperly tightened<br />

rim clamps <strong>and</strong> rear rim spacers.<br />

Special procedure for improving steering tire run-out on vehicles<br />

with hub-piloted wheels<br />

If you suspect high run-out on the steering position <strong>and</strong><br />

have hub-piloted wheels, use the following procedure<br />

to improve the radial run-out.<br />

1. Measure the radial run-out of the tire/wheel<br />

assemblies on the vehicle’s steering position. Mark<br />

the highest <strong>and</strong> lowest points of the radial run-out<br />

on the tire with chalk or other marker.<br />

2. Remove the tire/wheel assembly <strong>and</strong> position the<br />

hub so that the gap between any two of the hub<br />

pilot pads is at 12:00. With the hub in this position<br />

place the tire/wheel assembly on the hub so that<br />

the high point mark is at the top (12:00). Carefully<br />

tighten one nut with a h<strong>and</strong> wrench until it is snug<br />

enough to hold the wheel securely. Reposition the<br />

2010 <strong>Bridgestone</strong> <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Light</strong> <strong>Truck</strong> <strong>Tire</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Book</strong><br />

Runout of rim<br />

Runout of tire<br />

Runout of <strong>Tire</strong> Due to<br />

Runout of Rim<br />

Proper Position for<br />

Measuring Runout<br />

76

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