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Bridgestone Medium and Light Truck Tire Data Book - Sullivan Tire ...

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General Technical Information<br />

2010 <strong>Bridgestone</strong> <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Light</strong> <strong>Truck</strong> <strong>Tire</strong> <strong>Data</strong> <strong>Book</strong><br />

Technical Bulletins Load/Inflation General Technical <strong>Light</strong> <strong>Truck</strong> <strong>Medium</strong> <strong>Truck</strong><br />

WIDE BASE<br />

181 lb per TIRE<br />

LOW PROFILE<br />

250 lb per PAIR<br />

Wide base tires<br />

can allow weight<br />

savings to be<br />

converted into<br />

revenue-producing<br />

payload <strong>and</strong> may be<br />

more fuel-efficient<br />

than ordinary dual<br />

assemblies.<br />

If the tires they replace were not fuel-efficient, wide<br />

base tires may also contribute to fuel economy.<br />

<strong>Tire</strong> Contributions to the Fuel Bill<br />

Of the fuel used in moving the vehicle, about ¼ to 1⁄3 of<br />

it is used to overcome rolling resistance. So if rolling<br />

resistance decreases by 10 percent the result is about<br />

(¼ x 10% =) 2.5% to (1⁄3 x 10% =) 3% decrease in fuel<br />

consumption.<br />

Rolling resistance in the tire<br />

The tread contributes about 35-50 percent of the tire’s<br />

overall rolling resistance, while the casing contributes<br />

about 50 to 65 percent.<br />

35-50%<br />

Tread<br />

Compound<br />

50-65%<br />

Casing<br />

Wear effect on rolling resistance<br />

Cap<br />

Base<br />

Since the contribution of the tread is large, as the<br />

tread wears away, rolling resistance decreases.<br />

As they approach wear-out, many tires become very<br />

similar in rolling resistance, even if they started out<br />

quite different.<br />

That’s one reason the BBTS TLCC program uses<br />

true average rolling resistance – not new-tire rolling<br />

resistance – to calculate tire fuel consumption.<br />

Tread design<br />

new<br />

30% worn = 2% savings<br />

50% worn = 4.5% savings<br />

80% worn = 6.5% savings<br />

Tread design also affects rolling resistance. In general,<br />

rib-type designs are more fuel-efficient than block- or<br />

lug-types. And, a tire with a shallower tread tends to<br />

be more fuel-efficient.<br />

With drive tires, designs incorporating continuous<br />

shoulder ribs are so resistant to irregular wear<br />

that designers can use very fuel-efficient tread<br />

compounds.<br />

Computer analysis, like that of the BBTS TLCC<br />

program, can help you decide which tires deliver the<br />

best fuel efficiency.<br />

Fuel economy with retreads<br />

If only the tread is modified to produce fuel<br />

economy, the fuel efficiency of the tire may end<br />

when it is retreaded, unless it’s retreaded with a fuelefficient<br />

tread.<br />

Fortunately, there are a number of fuel-efficient<br />

retread materials available offering fuel economy<br />

comparable to that of the best new tires, but at a<br />

fraction of their cost.<br />

In addition, many BBTS casings are specially<br />

constructed for fuel efficiency, <strong>and</strong> when retreaded<br />

– especially when capped with a fuel-efficient tread –<br />

may offer superior fuel economy.<br />

86

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