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Delivering effective Waste Minimisation - Wrap

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02 <strong>Delivering</strong> <strong>effective</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Minimisation</strong><br />

Guidance Note 2: Design<br />

Design presents some the greatest<br />

opportunities to influence waste. The principle<br />

of waste minimisation in design includes<br />

‘designing out waste,’ the use of efficient<br />

design and planning to reduce the quantity of<br />

waste before it arises onsite and the use<br />

of MMC. Failure to think about waste during<br />

design means that the contractor is often<br />

unable to reduce some of the wasteful<br />

elements which have been ‘locked in’ by<br />

the designer. Therefore, getting the design<br />

right – i.e. ensuring that wasteful elements<br />

are addressed – means that the contractor’s<br />

role is much simpler.<br />

Checklists are provided to aid the Client team,<br />

Design team and Constructor team to address<br />

construction waste in design.<br />

Guidance Note 3: Procurement<br />

The principle of waste minimisation in<br />

procurement involves producing accurate<br />

estimates of materials required and then using<br />

these materials more efficiently. The quantity<br />

of materials ordered is often inaccurate and<br />

unreliable and results in over ordering and<br />

material wastage. This is an area where costs<br />

can be saved through buying better. There is<br />

scope for waste (and its associated cost) to be<br />

accurately estimated, controlled and reduced<br />

during procurement.<br />

A series of checklists and proformas are<br />

provided. These are aimed at subcontractors<br />

for improving the material ordering process in<br />

terms of robust allowances for waste and data<br />

gathering on how much waste is generated so<br />

to improve the waste profile. Potential actions<br />

by subcontractors are provided in four stages:<br />

planning;<br />

implementation;<br />

review; and<br />

improvement.<br />

Guidance Note 4: Logistics<br />

Efficient logistics can play a large part in<br />

reducing waste derived in transit to or on<br />

site. The development of a robust logistics<br />

plan is fundamental to <strong>effective</strong>ly reduce<br />

waste. A logistics plan identifies how materials<br />

are moved to, from and on site and how they<br />

are stored. Efficient logistics is based on the<br />

rigorous assessment of the need for materials,<br />

coordinating delivery, storage and distribution.<br />

WRAP are currently developing a logistics plan<br />

template guidance document.

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