EAPCC_Annual_Report_.. - Investing In Africa
EAPCC_Annual_Report_.. - Investing In Africa
EAPCC_Annual_Report_.. - Investing In Africa
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2010/2011<br />
EAST AFRICAN PORTLAND CEMENT COMPANY LIMITED<br />
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)<br />
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011<br />
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />
(f)<br />
<strong>In</strong>tangible assets<br />
<strong>In</strong>tangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. Subsequently, amortisation<br />
and accumulated impairment losses are netted from the cost. Expenditure on internally generated<br />
intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, is reflected in profit or loss in the year in<br />
which it is incurred.<br />
<strong>In</strong>tangible assets with finite lives are amortised on a straight line basis over their useful economic lives<br />
from the date they are available for use, up to a maximum of three years. <strong>In</strong>tangible assets are assessed<br />
for impairment whenever there is an indication that an intangible asset may be impaired.<br />
The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is<br />
reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of<br />
consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortisation<br />
period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation<br />
expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in profit or loss in the expense category<br />
consistent with the function of the intangible asset. Periodic software maintenance costs are recognised<br />
as an expense when incurred.<br />
Gains or losses arising from derecognising of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between<br />
the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in profit or loss when<br />
the asset is derecognised.<br />
(g) Leasehold land<br />
Payments to acquire interests in leasehold land are treated as prepaid operating leases. They are stated<br />
at historical cost and are amortised over the term of the related lease.<br />
(h) <strong>In</strong>vestment properties<br />
<strong>In</strong>vestment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs, and excluding the costs<br />
of day to day servicing of an investment property. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties<br />
are stated at fair value, which reflects market conditions at the reporting date. Gains or losses arising<br />
from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included in the statement of comprehensive<br />
income in the year in which they arise.<br />
<strong>In</strong>vestment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment<br />
property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal.<br />
Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in profit<br />
or loss in the year of retirement or disposal.<br />
The company’s policy is to obtain valuation of investment properties by independent professional valuers<br />
at least once every three years. The last valuation was carried out as at 30 June 2009.<br />
46<br />
EAST AFRICAN PORTLAND CEMENT COMPANY LIMITED<br />
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2010/2011