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1 Death and the Lighthouses (1 January 2001)

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often unintelligible criticism produced by academics enraptured by literary<br />

<strong>the</strong>ory. But Currie has nothing at all to say about biographical criticism,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r populist or professional. Instead, while acknowledging that “<strong>the</strong><br />

language of literary criticism <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory has become <strong>the</strong> ugliest private<br />

language in <strong>the</strong> world”, Currie guides <strong>the</strong> reader through <strong>the</strong> quagmire of<br />

<strong>the</strong> writings of a <strong>the</strong>orist such as Jacques Derrida with explanations like<br />

this:<br />

A concept as apparently innocent as <strong>the</strong> “minimum free form” turns<br />

out to be a multidimensional repression of difference, a structure of<br />

exclusion which seeks to establish hard <strong>and</strong> fast boundaries around<br />

its meaning as if that meaning were not marked by protensions <strong>and</strong><br />

retensions of o<strong>the</strong>r signs in <strong>the</strong> discourse, of former discourses <strong>and</strong><br />

those still to come.<br />

Currie’s explanation of what Derrida means by “supplementarity” yields <strong>the</strong><br />

following insight:<br />

Supplementarity names one of <strong>the</strong> ways in which a structure of<br />

exclusion can be opened up to difference, where <strong>the</strong> purity of an<br />

origin is seen as already structured by <strong>the</strong> loss of purity which follows<br />

from it. This might be called an intra-narrative structure of exclusion,<br />

since <strong>the</strong> mythic origin excludes <strong>the</strong> future events which form <strong>the</strong><br />

remainder of <strong>the</strong> same narrative. I want to turn now to ano<strong>the</strong>r kind of<br />

structure of exclusion which could be called inter-narrative<br />

exclusion...<br />

If observations like <strong>the</strong>se were meaningfully applied to fictional narrative in<br />

order to yield new insights or intelligent <strong>and</strong> persuasive new readings, this<br />

would be okay. But <strong>the</strong>y aren’t, <strong>and</strong> simply remain at <strong>the</strong> level of mindnumbing<br />

waffle.<br />

There are two references in <strong>the</strong> book which suggest that Currie may have<br />

once actually talked like this <strong>and</strong> been laughed at. In Chapter Two (entitled<br />

“Terminologisation” — a word only teetotallers should ever be required to<br />

pronounce) Currie hotly refers to “those stupid arguments in university<br />

bars” about deconstruction. According to Currie, deconstruction has been<br />

much misunderstood. Ten pages earlier in <strong>the</strong> chapter Currie remembers a<br />

dark moment in <strong>the</strong> evolution of postmodern narrative <strong>the</strong>ory:<br />

Stupid arguments broke out in university bars. If you die of exposure<br />

in a snowstorm, is it exposure to language If you are attacked by a<br />

lion in <strong>the</strong> jungle, are your wounds generated by <strong>the</strong> differential<br />

relations between signs<br />

1 (1 <strong>January</strong> <strong>2001</strong>) 40

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