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AIRTRANSPORTANNUALREPORT2012 - Archive

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OUTLOOKFISCALYEAR2013<br />

FinancingofAirTransportrelated<br />

Projects<br />

Air Transportaon has become the key infrastruc<br />

ture for global economic development. Despite un<br />

certaines and potenal challenges that may slow<br />

down growth, air transport services must connue<br />

toexpandinasafe,secure,andsustainablemanner.<br />

This entails substanal investments for rapidly<br />

emerging markets such as China or India with ex<br />

pectedpassengergrowthtoaveragebetween7and<br />

8percentannually.However,evenlessrapidlygrow<br />

ingcountriesmustinvestinmodernairportandair<br />

trac management and surveillance infrastructure.<br />

Operatorsaroundtheglobecanonlysecuresustain<br />

ableandprofitableairserviceswhenachievinghigh<br />

energy eciency through modern aircra and e<br />

cientoperaons.<br />

The WGB will focus on a few air transport invest<br />

ment projects in FY13, which include for example<br />

the preparaon and implementaon of airport fi<br />

nancing projects in Egypt, Kenya, and China. Such<br />

projects do also include smaller Bank clients states<br />

and are increasingly launched on a regional<br />

plaorm. The current regional aviaon infrastruc<br />

ture project if the Pacific Aviaon Investment Pro<br />

ject,whichplanstosupportsixPacificislandstates<br />

by financing needed infrastructure investments. In<br />

addion, the WBG will be financing modern air<br />

trac control systems that allow more direct<br />

roungs and increase safety. However,given the<br />

limitaons of public funding in many developing<br />

countries for the aviaon sector, project financing<br />

shouldbeprovidedincooperaonwiththeprivate<br />

sector, for example through publicprivate partner<br />

ships.TheWBGwillconnuetoadviseitsclientson<br />

suchmodelsinairtransportaon.<br />

The IFC is funding the private sector of the air<br />

transport industry with the same development fo<br />

cus, as long as projects meet commercial criteria.<br />

The range of expected projects include aircra fi<br />

nancing, project finance of private run airports or<br />

terminals, and air trac control enes which are<br />

not directly stateowned. Given the connued<br />

strong demand for air transport services in many<br />

emergingmarkets,newIFCairtransportprojectsare<br />

expectedinFY13.<br />

ResearchandPublicaons<br />

TheBank,asaleadingdevelopmentinstuon,will<br />

connuetomaintainhighstandardsinitsspecialized<br />

technical sectors by maintaining research, con<br />

ducnghighleveltechnicalexchanges,andfostering<br />

specificindustrycontacts.TheBankhaslauncheda<br />

newstudyontheroleandopportuniesoflowcost<br />

carriers in developing countries, which is expected<br />

tobepublishedinFY13.<br />

In addion, several economic and policy research<br />

pieces on air transport services and trade develop<br />

mentwillbecarriedoutandpublished.<br />

43

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