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Annual Report 2005-2006 - New Zealand Customs Service

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‘‘<br />

<strong>Customs</strong> continued to play a<br />

major role in managing the risks<br />

’’<br />

associated with terrorism...<br />

into the use and impact of illicit<br />

drugs in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>, and research<br />

on harm indexation of controlled drugs,<br />

their economic and social impact and<br />

the value of effective enforcement.<br />

In addition, <strong>Customs</strong>’ own drug<br />

enforcement strategy was revised<br />

in <strong>2005</strong>/06, and implementation of<br />

the key action points commenced.<br />

Operationally, the volume<br />

of precursors and crystal<br />

methamphetamine seized by <strong>Customs</strong><br />

in <strong>2005</strong>/06 increased significantly<br />

and signals a situation that is of<br />

continuing concern in relation to the<br />

illicit drug scene in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />

A rise in violent crime linked to<br />

methamphetamine abuse shows that<br />

it has been a catalyst for offending.<br />

Terrorism<br />

Terrorism continued to be a<br />

major threat to safety and security<br />

globally, as evidenced by the<br />

Number of Cases<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

165<br />

2000/01<br />

bombings in London in mid-<strong>2005</strong>,<br />

and continues to require a concerted<br />

international response. <strong>Customs</strong>’<br />

contribution to the fight against<br />

global terrorism increased during<br />

the year, particularly in response<br />

to <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s increased<br />

commitment to international initiatives<br />

to fight the trade in weapons of<br />

mass destruction (WMD), and the<br />

enhancement of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s<br />

counter-terrorism arrangements.<br />

Since becoming a signatory in<br />

2004, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> has been steadily<br />

increasing its level of engagement<br />

in the Proliferation Security Initiative<br />

(PSI), a voluntary international initiative<br />

designed to stop any international<br />

trade in WMD and dual use items.<br />

This was reflected in a significant<br />

increase in <strong>Customs</strong>’ involvement<br />

this year in international meetings<br />

and exercises relating to the initiative.<br />

<strong>Customs</strong> is a member of the<br />

Intellectual Property Rights Cases Opened<br />

218<br />

318<br />

473<br />

645<br />

602<br />

2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 <strong>2005</strong>/06<br />

Operational Experts Working Group<br />

and there is a commitment for<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> to host an operational<br />

experts working group meeting in 2007.<br />

It is probable that <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> will also<br />

host a PSI based exercise in 2008.<br />

The interagency counter-terrorism<br />

arrangements that evolved following<br />

the 11 September 2001 attacks in<br />

the United States were enhanced<br />

during <strong>2005</strong>/06, and <strong>Customs</strong>’ internal<br />

counter-terrorism capabilities were<br />

further developed. This has resulted<br />

in improved integration, both within<br />

<strong>Customs</strong> and across government,<br />

and improved responsiveness to terrorist<br />

risk. <strong>Customs</strong> continued to play a major<br />

role in managing the risks associated<br />

with terrorism during the year.<br />

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)<br />

Globally the trade in counterfeit<br />

goods is rapidly expanding with the<br />

result that more and more <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong><br />

rights holders are choosing to use the<br />

<strong>Customs</strong> Notice system to protect<br />

their legitimate business interests.<br />

As a consequence, the IPR caseload<br />

and the number of IPR interceptions<br />

from intervention has significantly<br />

increased over the last five years. <br />

A review by <strong>Customs</strong> of border<br />

management of IPR, and a parallel<br />

review by the Ministry of Economic<br />

Development (MED) on policing of<br />

IPR, are being undertaken in order<br />

to identify policy and operational<br />

responses to this increasing workload.<br />

International Engagement<br />

<strong>Customs</strong>’ international engagement<br />

increased in significance during <strong>2005</strong>/06,<br />

reflecting the key contribution<br />

<strong>Customs</strong> is able to make to<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s trade and security<br />

relationships at bilateral, regional<br />

and multi-lateral levels. <strong>Customs</strong><br />

continued work to strengthen its<br />

relationships with other customs<br />

administrations and overseas law<br />

enforcement agencies to support<br />

the achievement of its outcomes.<br />

From <strong>2005</strong>/06 <strong>Customs</strong> has measured the<br />

number of IPR cases opened over a financial<br />

year, as opposed to a calendar year, to ensure<br />

consistency with other reporting. Previous<br />

year’s figures have been adjusted to reflect this.<br />

14 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> <strong>Customs</strong> <strong>Service</strong> – A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 5 – 2 0 0 6

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