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Download - Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study - Harvard University

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V DEVELOPMENT NEWS <strong>Radcliffe</strong> on the Road V Events Online<br />

to tenured professor of law at <strong>Harvard</strong> Law<br />

School, where he is also a codirector of the<br />

Petrie-Flom Center <strong>for</strong> Health Law Policy,<br />

Biotechnology, and Bioethics. He is one of the<br />

world’s leading experts on the intersection of<br />

bioethics and the law and on health law.<br />

Jacqueline Bhabha is the Jeremiah Smith<br />

Jr. Lecturer on Law at <strong>Harvard</strong> Law School,<br />

the director of research at the <strong>Harvard</strong> School<br />

of Public Health’s François-Xavier Bagnoud<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Health and Human Rights, and an<br />

adjunct lecturer on public policy at <strong>Harvard</strong><br />

Kennedy School. She is also the advisor on<br />

human rights education to the provost of<br />

<strong>Harvard</strong> <strong>University</strong>.<br />

The Universe: Past,<br />

Present, and Future<br />

new york city<br />

feryal özel phd ’02, ri ’13 and paul steinhardt<br />

am ’75, phd ’78, ri ’13 gave a tour of<br />

the universe’s history. The big bang, marking<br />

the beginning of the universe, is thought to<br />

have occurred about 14 billion years ago. Özel<br />

focused on the period of star and galaxy <strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

from six million to nine billion years<br />

ago, and Steinhardt discussed the earlier and<br />

later periods.<br />

Özel showed simulations—created by her<br />

team at the <strong>University</strong> of Arizona—of how<br />

galaxies <strong>for</strong>m, a process about which scientists<br />

have a good understanding. Steinhardt<br />

discussed why the period of galaxy <strong>for</strong>mation<br />

came to an end. “What happened is that a<br />

new <strong>for</strong>m of energy overtook the universe,” he<br />

said. Dark matter and ordinary matter (which<br />

we’re made of) self-attract, but dark<br />

energy pushes away from other bits of<br />

energy. About 15 years ago, scientists discovered<br />

that most energy does the same<br />

thing. “We are the minority,” he said.<br />

“Seventy percent of the stuff in the uni-<br />

verse gravitationally repels.” This helps<br />

“promote the expansion of the universe,<br />

causing it to speed up in its expansion,<br />

whereas if the universe were composed<br />

mostly of us and dark matter, you’d have<br />

the opposite effect. The universe would<br />

have been slowing down in its expansion.”<br />

When dark energy took over, about four<br />

billion years ago, matter couldn’t cluster<br />

fast enough to <strong>for</strong>m any more galaxies.<br />

Özel is an associate professor of<br />

astronomy and astrophysics at the <strong>University</strong><br />

of Arizona. Steinhardt—who held<br />

the Lillian Gollay Knafel Fellowship at the<br />

<strong>Radcliffe</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>—is a theoretical physicist<br />

whose research ranges from the origin, evolution,<br />

and future of the universe to new states<br />

of matter. He is the director of the Princeton<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Theoretical Science and the Albert<br />

Einstein Professor in Science at Princeton<br />

<strong>University</strong>, where he is also on the faculty of<br />

the departments of physics and of astrophysical<br />

sciences.<br />

Transatlantic<br />

Connections<br />

london<br />

<strong>Radcliffe</strong> on the Road held its fi<br />

rst interna-<br />

tional gathering in London in mid-June. Three<br />

recent <strong>Radcliffe</strong> fellows whose work makes<br />

connections with Great Britain or Europe met<br />

with <strong>Radcliffe</strong> alumnae/i and friends at the<br />

Royal Institution of Great Britain.<br />

margot livsey ri ’13, who held an Evelyn<br />

Green Davis Fellowship at <strong>Radcliffe</strong>, grew<br />

up in a boys’ private school in the Scottish<br />

Highlands and is the author of seven novels.<br />

She discussed her work on a novel set in New<br />

England. stephen mann ri ’12, a professor<br />

of chemistry and a principal of the Bristol<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> Functional Nanomaterials at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Bristol, talked about working in<br />

transatlantic scientific communities. He was<br />

<strong>Radcliffe</strong>’s Lillian Gollay Knafel Fellow. diane<br />

mcwhorter ri ’12 discussed her work on one<br />

of World War II’s most famous Nazi rocket<br />

scientists and his ultimate rise to fame in the<br />

US space program. McWhorter held a Mildred<br />

Londa Weisman Fellowship at <strong>Radcliffe</strong>.<br />

3 Author Diane McWhorter, left,<br />

spoke about her book in progress,<br />

while Leah Joy Zell ’71, AM ’72,<br />

PhD ’79 introduced Dean Lizabeth<br />

CHRIS GLOAG<br />

Anson Chan:<br />

Charting a Course<br />

Toward Democracy<br />

The director John Tiffany RI ’11<br />

discussed The Glass Menagerie with<br />

the A.R.T.’s artistic director, Diane<br />

Paulus ’88, while Dean Lizabeth<br />

Cohen moderated.<br />

→ to read about their conversation,<br />

visit www.radcliffe.harvard.edu/<br />

news/in-news/director-john-tiffany-<br />

talks-about-artistic-process.<br />

Known <strong>for</strong> her<br />

outspoken<br />

commitment to<br />

democracy, Anson<br />

Chan, a <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

chief secretary <strong>for</strong><br />

administration of the Hong Kong<br />

special administrative region, noted<br />

that relations between the United<br />

States and China are deepening.<br />

→ to watch the video, visit www.<br />

radcliffe.harvard.edu/video/my-<br />

country-my-hopes.<br />

→ to read coverage, visit www.<br />

radcliffe.harvard.edu/news/in-news/<br />

anson-chan-charting-course-towarddemocracy.<br />

TONY RINALDO<br />

Save the Date<br />

“Jane Franklin’s<br />

Spectacles, or the<br />

Education of Benjamin<br />

Franklin’s Sister”<br />

Lecture by Jill<br />

Lepore BI ’00, the<br />

David Woods Kemper<br />

’41 Professor of<br />

American History,<br />

<strong>Harvard</strong> College Professor, chair of<br />

History and Literature Program, and<br />

staff writer at the New Yorker<br />

Sept. 10, 5 PM, Sheerr Room, Fay<br />

House<br />

34 radcliffe magazine Summer 2013

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