MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION - DLF
MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION - DLF
MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION - DLF
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<strong>MEMOR<strong>AND</strong>UM</strong><br />
<strong>AND</strong><br />
<strong>ARTICLES</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>ASSOCIATION</strong><br />
<strong>OF</strong><br />
<strong>DLF</strong> ENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED<br />
*******************************************************************************
ka^pao-roT phcaana saM#yaa :<br />
p`a$p 1<br />
pMjaIkrNa p`maaNa–p~<br />
U40109HR2011PTC044012<br />
2011 - 2012<br />
maOM etdWara sa%yaaipt krta hU^ ik maOsasa-<br />
<strong>DLF</strong> Energy Private Limited<br />
ka pMjaIkrNa‚ kmpnaI AiQainayama‚<br />
kmpnaI p`a[vaoT ilaimaToD hO.<br />
ka<br />
1956 (1956 1)<br />
ko AMtga-t Aaja ikyaa jaata hO AaOr yah<br />
yah inagamana–p~ Aaja idnaaMk caar A@tUbar dao hjaar gyaarh kao idllaI maoM jaarI ikyaa jaata hO.<br />
Form 1<br />
Certificate of Incorporation<br />
Corporate Identity Number : U40109HR2011PTC044012 2011 - 2012<br />
I hereby certify that <strong>DLF</strong> Energy Private Limited is this day incorporated under the<br />
Companies Act, 1956 (No. 1 of 1956) and that the company is private limited.<br />
Given at Delhi this Fourth day of October Two Thousand Eleven.<br />
Registrar of Companies, National Capital Territory of Delhi and Haryana<br />
kmpnaI rijasT/ar‚ raYT/Iya rajaQaanaI xao~ idllaI evaM hiryaaNaa<br />
*Note: The corresponding form has been approved by ASHOK KUMAR BEHL, Assistant Registrar of Companies and<br />
this certificate has been digitally signed by the Registrar through a system generated digital signature under rule 5(2) of<br />
the Companies (Electronic Filing and Authentication of Documents) Rules, 2006.<br />
The digitally signed certificate can be verified at the Ministry website (www.mca.gov.in).<br />
kmpnaI rijasT/ar ko kayaa-laya AiBalaoK maoM ]plabQa p~acaar ka pta :<br />
Mailing Address as per record available in Registrar of Companies office:<br />
<strong>DLF</strong> Energy Private Limited<br />
10th Floor, Gateway Tower, <strong>DLF</strong> City,, Phase III, Gurgaon, Haryana-122002,<br />
Gurgaon - 122002,<br />
Haryana, INDIA
THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956<br />
COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES<br />
<strong>MEMOR<strong>AND</strong>UM</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>ASSOCIATION</strong><br />
<strong>OF</strong><br />
<strong>DLF</strong> ENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED.<br />
I The name of the Company is "<strong>DLF</strong> Energy Private Limited"<br />
II The Registered Office of the Company will be situated in the State of Haryana<br />
III The objects for which the Company is established are: -<br />
A. MAIN OBJECTS TO BE PERSUED BY THE COMPANY ON ITS INCORPORATION<br />
ARE :<br />
1. To carry on in India or elsewhere the business of generation, storage, accumulation,<br />
transmission, distribution, supply, purchase, sale, exchange, export, import, trading<br />
(purchase electricity and resale thereof) and otherwise dealing of power, electricity and<br />
other sources of energy whether conventional or non-conventional and to construct, laydown,<br />
establish, fix and carry-out all necessary infrastructures including power stations,<br />
cables, wires, transmission lines, accumulators, lamps and works and other equipments<br />
relating to power, electricity, chilled water and other sources of energy.<br />
2. To act as electricians, electrical and mechanical engineers, consultants, adviser, architect,<br />
for the projects relating to generation, storage, accumulation, transmission, distribution,<br />
supply, purchase, sale, exchange, export, import and trading of electricity power and other<br />
sources of energy and to carry on experiments, research and development of electricity,<br />
power and other sources of energy and to carry on experiments, research and development<br />
of Electricity, Power and other source of Energy whether conventional or non conventional<br />
anywhere in India or abroad.<br />
3. To undertake the business of providing services of management, protection and<br />
maintenance of multi-storied buildings/colonies, commercial complexes, office complexes,<br />
market, shopping complexes, clubs, theatres, hospitals, factories, streets, public and<br />
private, estates, cities, town, villages etc. and operation thereon of common services for the<br />
benefit of the Owners, corporates, lessees, vendees, Occupants and Residents thereof on<br />
such terms and conditions and for such considerations as may be agreed to between the<br />
parties and run the same with such additions, alterations, improvements or limitations as<br />
may be deemed fit and to do all matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.<br />
4. To generate, develop, receive, distribute/ supply and deal with electrical power at the place<br />
or places as contemplated by the Company on commercial basis, to own, take on hire,<br />
operate, maintain its electrical sub-station(s) and power stations, connected generating and<br />
transmission system(s); to transmit, distribute, supply power throughout the area of supply<br />
and to carry on the generation of electricity and business of power supply to residential<br />
houses, multistoried buildings, markets, clubs, theatres, commercial complexes, industries,<br />
streets, buildings and places, both public and private, colonies, estates, cities, towns,<br />
villages etc and to undertake all measures connected therewith or incidental thereto.
B. OBJECTS INCIDENTAL OR ANCILLARY TO THE ATTAINMENT <strong>OF</strong> THE<br />
MAIN OBJECTS ARE:<br />
1. To enter into any agreement and arrangement of technical and financial collaboration,<br />
technical assistance, trade mark license and management with individuals, firms or<br />
corporate bodies, Indian or foreign in connection with the objects of the company.<br />
2. To purchase, take on lease or in exchange or otherwise acquire, any, movable or<br />
immovable property and any rights or privileges which the Company may think<br />
necessary or convenient for the purpose of its business and in particulars any land,<br />
building, easements, machinery, plants and stock in trade and to construct maintain after<br />
any buildings, or works, necessary or convenient for the purpose of the company.<br />
3. To acquire from any person, firm or body corporate or in corporate, whether in India or<br />
else where, technical information, know-how, processes, engineering manufacturing and<br />
operating data plans, layout and blueprints useful for the design, erection and operation of<br />
plant required for any of the business of the company and to acquire any grant or licenses<br />
and others rights and benefits in the foregoing matters and things.<br />
4. To acquire by purchase, lease, concession, grant license or otherwise, such lands,<br />
buildings, minerals, waterworks plant, machinery, stock in trade, stores and spare parts,<br />
rights, privileges, easements and other property as may from time to time be deemed<br />
necessary for carrying on the business of company, and to build or erect upon any land of<br />
the company howsoever acquired such manufacture workshops, warehouses offices,<br />
residences and other buildings and to erect such roads, tramways, railways branches, or<br />
siding ways, bridges, water courses hydraulic works.<br />
5. To acquire build, make construct. Equip, maintain, improve, alter and work factories,<br />
buildings, and roads watercourse and other works and conveniences which may be<br />
necessary or convenient for the purpose of the company and to contribute, to subsidies, or<br />
otherwise assist to take the part in the construction, improvement, maintenance, working,<br />
management, carrying out or control thereof<br />
6. To purchase, acquire and undertake all or any part of the business, property and liabilities<br />
of any person or company carrying on or proposing to carry any business, which the<br />
company is authorized to carry in possessed of the property suitable, for the purpose of<br />
the company<br />
7. To pay for property, rights or privileges, acquired by the company or for the services<br />
rendered or rendered in connection with the promotion of the business of the company or<br />
for acquisition of any property for the company or otherwise either wholly or partially in<br />
cash or in shares, debentures, or other security of the company and to issue any share<br />
either as fully paid up thereon, as may be agreed upon and to change any such bonds,<br />
debentures or other securities upon all or any part of the property of the company, While<br />
so doing the company shall comply with all requirements of law for the time being in<br />
force.<br />
8. Subject to the Section 292 of the act, to sell, exchange, mortgage, let on lease, royalty or<br />
tribute, grant licenses, easement, options, and other rights, over and in any other manner<br />
with on dispose of whole or any part of the undertaking, property, assets, rights and<br />
2
effects of the company for such consideration as may be thought particularly of stocks,<br />
shares, whether, fully or partly paid up, or securities of any other company.<br />
9. To manage lands, buildings, houses, and any other property belonging to the company<br />
and collect rents and income, and supply to tenants and occupiers of all kinds of<br />
convenience and advantages.<br />
10. Subject to Section 292 of the act, to sell or subject to any rights, concession or license<br />
obtained or contracts entered into and generally to sell the whole or any part of the<br />
property and business of the company for cash or for shares whether fully paid up or not<br />
debentures or securities of any other company, or partly in cash or partly in such shares,<br />
debentures or securities as are distributed specie amongst the member or otherwise.<br />
11. To pay out of the Company’s funds the cost of underwriting expenses and expenses<br />
incurred in connection with all matters preliminary and incidental to the formation,<br />
promotion and incorporation of this and the costs, underwriting expenses, breakage on<br />
issue of shares of debentures incentives and expenses incurred in connection with all<br />
matters preliminary and incidental to the formation and incorporation of any company<br />
which may be promoted by the company and underwrite share or debenture issued by the<br />
any such company.<br />
12. To remunerate any person or company for service rendered or to be rendered in placing<br />
or assisting to place, or guaranteeing the placing of, any of the shares of the company’s<br />
capital or debentures, debentures stock or other securities of the company or in or about<br />
the formation or promotion of the company or the conduct of the business.<br />
13. To guarantee the performance of any contract or obligation of and the payment of money<br />
or of dividend and interest or premiums payable on any stocks, shares or securities of any<br />
company, corporation, or person in any case in which such guarantee may be considered<br />
likely directly or indirectly to further the objects of the company.<br />
14. To apply for purchase or otherwise, acquire and protect, prolong and renew in any part of<br />
world any patents, patent rights, brevets d’ invention, trademarks, designs, licenses,<br />
protections, concessions, monopoles and the like conferring any exclusive or nonexclusive<br />
or limited right to their use or any secret or other information as to any<br />
invention, process or privilege which may seem capable of being used for any of the<br />
purpose of the company or the acquisition of which may seem calculated directly and<br />
indirectly to benefit the company and to use, exercise develop or grant licence or<br />
privileges in respect of otherwise turn to account the property, fights and information so<br />
acquired and to carry on any business in any way connected therewith.<br />
15. To expend money in experimenting on and testing and improving or seeking to improve<br />
any patents, rights, invention, discoveries processes or information of the Company or<br />
which the Company may acquire or propose to acquire.<br />
16. To insure with any other company, firm or persons against losses, damages and risks of<br />
all kinds which may effect the company provided that nothing herein contained shall<br />
empower the Company to carry on the business of employee’s liability assurance or<br />
industrial assurance, motor assurance or any business of insurance or reinsurance within<br />
the meaning of the insurance Act, 1938, or any Act amending extending or re-enacting<br />
the same.<br />
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17. To receive money, securities or valuable on deposit at interest or otherwise from persons<br />
having dealing with the Company or for custody on any terms whatsoever, provided the<br />
Company shall not carry on the business of banking as defined under the Banking<br />
Regulations Act, 1949.<br />
18. To lend and advance money, either with or without security and give credit to such<br />
persons, firms, or body corporate (including Government) and upon such terms and<br />
conditions as the company may think fit provided that the company shall not do any<br />
banking within the meaning of the Banking Regulations Act, 1949.<br />
19. To invest money of the Company in such investments (other than shares of stock in the<br />
company) as may be thought proper and not hold, sell or otherwise deal with such<br />
investments.<br />
20. Subject to Sections 58A , 292 & 293 of the Companies Act , 1956 and the regulations<br />
thereunder and the directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India , to receive money on<br />
deposit or loan , borrow or raise money in such manner as the company shall think fit and<br />
in particular by the issue of debentures , or debenture stock (perpetual or otherwise) and<br />
to secure the repayment of and money borrowed , raised or owning by mortgage charge<br />
or lien upon all or any of the property or assets of the company (both present and future )<br />
including its uncalled capital and also by a similar mortgage charge or lien to secure and<br />
guarantee the performance by the company or any other persons or company of any<br />
obligation undertaken by the company or any other person or company as the case may<br />
be.<br />
21. To procure the recognition or registration of the companies in/or under the laws of any<br />
place outside India.<br />
22. To open any kind of account in any Bank and to draw, make, accept, endorse, discount,<br />
negotiable, execute and issue bills of exchange, Promissory Notes, Bills of lading,<br />
warrants, debentures and other negotiable or transferable instruments or securities.<br />
23. To form, incorporate, or promote, any company or companies, whether in India or<br />
elsewhere having among its or their objects the acquisition of all or any of the assets<br />
control, management or development of the company or any other subjects or subject<br />
which in the opinion of the company could or might directly or indirectly assist the<br />
company in the management of its business or the development of its properties or<br />
otherwise prove advantageous to the company and to pay all or any of the costs and<br />
expenses incurred in connection with any such promotion or incorporation and to<br />
remunerate any person or company in any manner it shall think fit for services rendered<br />
in obtaining subscription for or placing or assisting to place or to obtain subscription of or<br />
for guaranteeing the subscription of or the placing of any shares in the capital of the<br />
company or any bonds, debentures, obligations securities of any other company held or<br />
owned by the company or in which the company may have an interest or in or about the<br />
formations or promotion of the company of the conduct of its business or in or about the<br />
promotion or formation of any other company in which the company may have an<br />
interest.<br />
24. To enter into any arrangements and to take all necessary or proper steps with Government<br />
or with other authorities supreme, national, local municipal or otherwise of any place in<br />
which the company may have interest and to carry on any negotiations or operations for<br />
the purpose of directly or indirectly carrying out the objects of the company or effecting<br />
4
any modification in the constitution of the company or furthering the interest of its<br />
members and to oppose any such steps taken by any other company, firm or person which<br />
may be considered likely directly or indirectly to prejudice the interest of the company or<br />
its members and to promote or assist the promotion, whether directly or indirectly of any<br />
legislation which may appear to be in the interest of the company and to oppose and<br />
resists, whether directly or indirectly any legislation which may seem disadvantageous to<br />
the company, obtain from any such Government authority or any company any charters<br />
contracts, decrees, rights, grants, loans, privileges or concessions which the company<br />
may think it desirable to obtain and carry out, exercise and comply with any such<br />
arrangements, charters, contracts, decrees, rights, privileges or concessions .<br />
25. Subject to Sections 391 to 394 of the act, to amalgamate or to enter in to partnership or in<br />
to any arrangement for sharing profits, union of interest, cooperation, joint venture,<br />
licence, or reciprocal concession or limiting competitions with any person or company<br />
carrying on or engages in or about to carry on or engaged in any business or transitions<br />
which this company is authorized to carry on.<br />
26. To adopt such means of making know the business and facilities provided by the<br />
company as may seem expedient and particular by advertising in the press, by circulars,<br />
by purchase and exhibition works of art or interest by publication of books and<br />
periodicals and by granting prize, rewards and donations.<br />
27. To assist any other company under the same management within the meaning of the<br />
companies Act, 1956 or any statutory modification there of, in any manner and to any<br />
extent including the giving of loan and guarantees or the providing of securities of any<br />
kind whatsoever in connection with any loan to the later by any person, firm, or body<br />
corporate.<br />
28. To apply the assets of the Company in any way in or towards the establishment,<br />
maintenance or extension of any associations, institutions or fund in any way connected<br />
with any particular, trade business or with trade or commerce and particular with the<br />
trade, including any association, institution or fund for the protection of the interest of<br />
masters, owners and employers against loss by bad debts, strikes, combinations, fire<br />
accident or otherwise or for the benefit of any clerks, workman or other at any time<br />
employed by the company or any of its predecessors in business or their families or<br />
dependents and whether or not in common with other person or classes of person and in<br />
particular of friendly, cooperative and other societies, reading rooms, places of worship,<br />
god owns, structures, erections, parks, gardens and to grant charities, gratuities, pensions<br />
and allowances and contribute to any funds raised by public or local subscriptions for any<br />
purpose whatsoever and to firm, cultivate and otherwise develop the lands for the<br />
company or in possession of the company.<br />
29. To undertake and execute any trust the undertaking of which may seem to the company<br />
desirable and either gratuitously or otherwise and vest any real or personal property,<br />
rights or interest acquired by or belonging to the company in any person or company on<br />
behalf of or for benefit of the company and with or with out any declared trust in favour<br />
of the company.<br />
30. To subscribe, contribute or otherwise to assist or guarantee money for any national,<br />
charitable, benevolent, public, general or useful object or for any exhibitions, subject to<br />
provisions of sections of section 293-A of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
5
31. To establish and maintain or procure the establishment and maintenance of any<br />
contributory or non – contributory pension or super annuation funds for the benefit of,<br />
and give or procure the giving of donations, gratuities, pension allowances, emoluments<br />
to any persons who are or were at any time in the employment or service of the company<br />
or of any company which is a subsidiary of the company or is allied to or associated with<br />
the company or with any subsidiary company or who are or were at any time Directors or<br />
officers of the company as aforesaid, and the wives, widows, families and dependents or<br />
any such persons, and also establish and subsidies and subscribe to any institution,<br />
association clubs or funds calculated to be for the benefit of or to advance the interest and<br />
well being of funds calculated to be for the benefit of or to advance the interest and well<br />
being of the Company or of any such other Company as aforesaid and make payments to<br />
or towards the insurance of any such person as aforesaid and do any of the matters,<br />
aforesaid either alone or in conjunction with any such other company as aforesaid.<br />
32. To institute and to defend any suit, appeal, application for review or revision or any other<br />
application of any nature whatsoever, to take out executions, to enter into agreements or<br />
reference to arbitration and to enforce and where need be to contest any awards and for<br />
all such purposes to engage or retain counsels, attorneys and agents and when necessary<br />
to remove them.<br />
33. To accepts gifts, beguests devices or donations of any movable or immovable property or<br />
any rights or interest therein from Members or others.<br />
34. To employ agents or experts to investigate and examine the conditions, prospects, value,<br />
character and circumstances of any business, concerns and undertakings whose objects<br />
are altogether the same or in part similar to those of this Company and generally of any<br />
assets, properties or rights, the Company proposes to acquire.<br />
35. To establish branches or appoint agencies for on in connection with any of the objects of<br />
the company.<br />
36. To refer or agree to refer any claim, demands, disputes or any other question by or<br />
against the Company or in which the company is interested or concerned and whether<br />
between the Company and a member or members or his or their representatives or<br />
between the Company and third party to arbitration in India or at any place outside India,<br />
and to observe and perform and to do all acts, deeds, matters and things to carry out or<br />
enforce the awards.<br />
37. To sign, complete and enter into all contracts, deeds, documents and or any other<br />
instruments, in writing to implement and/or in regard to any of the objects of the<br />
Company and/or purposes that are thought fit and conductive to all or any of the objects<br />
and/or purposes of the company.<br />
38. To do all or any of the above things, either as principles, agents, trustees, contractors or<br />
otherwise and either alone or in conjunctions with others and either by or through agents,<br />
sub- contractors, trustees or otherwise.<br />
39. To invest the money of the company not immediately required in such manner as the<br />
Board may determine from time to time.<br />
40. To do all such other things in any part of the world as may be deemed incidental or<br />
conducive to the attainment of the main objects or any of them.<br />
6
C. OTHER OBJECTS:<br />
1. To carry on the business of electrical, mechanical and civil engineers, suppliers of<br />
electricity for the purpose of light, heat, motive power of otherwise and manufacture of and<br />
dealers in apparatus and things required for or capable of being used in connection with the<br />
generation, distribution, supply, accumulation, employment of electricity, atomic power<br />
and gas generation and manufacturers of various small scale items and electrical<br />
appliances.<br />
2. To carry on the business of manufacturers of motor omnibuses, motor car, lorries, taxi cabs<br />
and of omnibuses and vehicles, railway coaches for the transport of person and goods<br />
whether propelled or moved by electricity, atomic energy, vapour, gas or other methods or<br />
mechanical power.<br />
3. To carryon the business as proprietors, managers and consultants of hotel, restaurant café,<br />
road house, motel, holiday camp, craven site, apartment housekeeper, and to buy sell,<br />
import, produce, manufacture or otherwise deal in food and food products meat groceries,<br />
fruits, confectionery, wine, spirit, alcoholic beverages, tobacco, drug supplies, beverages,<br />
linen, furniture and furnishings and other articles, required in the said business.<br />
4. To undertake and execute any trust or discretion, the undertaking whereof may seem<br />
desirable and for the purpose to hold, deal with, manage, direct the management of, buy,<br />
sell, exchange, mortgage, charge, lease, dispose of or grant any right or interest in over or<br />
upon any reversionary in any property and undertake and carry on any business,<br />
undertaking or transaction and the distribution amongst the beneficiaries, pensioners or<br />
other person entitled thereto of any income, capital or anyway whether periodically or<br />
otherwise and whether in money or specie, in furtherance of any trust, direction, discretion<br />
or obligation or permission subject however to the provisions of Sections 49 and 153 of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956.<br />
5. To carry on the business of manufacturers, importers, exporters, buyers, sellers, merchants<br />
and dealers in sanitary fittings, bath room fittings, builders, hardware, locks, padlocks.<br />
Special locking devices, automobiles and cycle locks, door closures, machinery, machinery<br />
parts, tools, implements, hardware' millstones, iron, steel and stainless steel goods and<br />
utensils rubber and plastic goods, sports goods, electric goods, minerals and mineral<br />
products of all kinds and handicrafts, ready-made garments, textiles, wool, hessian, jute,<br />
yam, agarbaties, cakes, candles, pluses and beans all other quary, plantation and<br />
agricultural products.<br />
6. To purchase, sell, lease, licence, exchange, mortgage, hire or otherwise acquire and/or<br />
dispose of lands and properties of any description or tenure or any interest there-in and to<br />
erect and construct houses, buildings, flats, apartments, offices, cinemas, hotels, motels,<br />
shops or works of every description on any land of the Company, or upon any other land or<br />
property and to pull down, rebuilt, enlarge, alter and improve existing houses, buildings,<br />
shops and works thereon and to convert and appropriate such land for roads, street, gardens<br />
and other conveniences and generally to carry on business in real estate and properties of<br />
all kinds and to deal with and improve the property of the company and to own, let and<br />
manage such properties.<br />
7
7. To manufacture, buy, sell and deal in bricks, tiles, brick earth, stone, marble slates, chalk,<br />
sand and other buildings materials and to carry on the business of lime burners & ceramics<br />
including sanitary fittings & China ware.<br />
8. To undertake or direct the construction and management of property, building flats,<br />
colonies, lands and estates (of any tenure or kind) of any persons, whether members of the<br />
company or not in the capacity of stewards or receivers or otherwise.<br />
9. To act as contractors and builders, of houses, building roads, factories shed and buildings<br />
townships, run ways, port facilities and other constructions' or conveniences, of all kinds<br />
for any person or company or governmental authority and to buy, sell and deal in bricks,<br />
tiles, brick earth, stone, marble slates, chalk, sand and other building materials.<br />
IV. The liability of the members is limited.<br />
V. The Authorized Share Capital of the company is Rs. 5,00,00,000/- (Rupees Five Crores<br />
Only) divided into 50,00,000 (Fifty Lacs) Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- (Rupess Ten) each.”.<br />
8
THE COMPANIES ACT, 1956<br />
PRIVATE COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES<br />
<strong>ARTICLES</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>ASSOCIATION</strong><br />
<strong>OF</strong><br />
<strong>DLF</strong> Energy Private Limited<br />
1. Subject as hereinafter provided, the regulations contained in or made applicable by Table<br />
“A” in the First Schedule to the Companies Act, 1956 and applicable to private companies<br />
(which regulations are hereinafter called Table “A”) shall apply to the Company, but in case<br />
of variation or inconsistency between these Articles and Table “A”, these Articles shall<br />
prevail.<br />
2. In regulation I (I) of Table “A” between the words “regulations” and “the Act” the words “and<br />
in any articles adopting the same” shall be inserted.<br />
PRIVATE COMPANY<br />
3. Restriction on transfers and number of members.<br />
The Company is a Private Company limited by shares within the meaning of Section 2 (35)<br />
and 3 (1) (iii) of the Companies Act, 1956, and accordingly:<br />
(a) restricts the right, to transfer its shares, in the manner as provided in article 9 & 10<br />
(b) limits the number of members to 50 (fifty) but not including;<br />
(i) persons who are in the employment of the Company, and<br />
(ii) persons who, having been formerly in the employment of the Company were members<br />
of the Company while in the employment and have continued to be the members after<br />
the employment ceased and,<br />
Provided that where two or more persons holding one or more shares in the company<br />
jointly shall, for the purpose of the Articles, be treated as a single member.<br />
(c) prohibits any invitation to the public to subscribe for any shares in or debentures of the<br />
Company.<br />
(d) prohibits any invitation or acceptance of deposits from persons other than its members,<br />
directors or their relatives.<br />
SHARE CAPITAL<br />
4 (a) The Authorised Share Capital of the Company is such that stated in Clause V of the<br />
Memorandum of Association of the Company or altered thereat, from time to time. The<br />
said shares and new shares hereafter to be created may, from time to time, be divided into<br />
shares of several classes in such manner as may be provided hereafter. Subject to the<br />
provisions of these Articles, the shares shall be under the control of the Board who may<br />
allot or otherwise dispose of the same.<br />
1
(b) Subject to the provisions of section 80, 87 and 88 of the Act, any shares in the Company<br />
may be issued with such preferred, or other special rights, or such restrictions, whether in<br />
regard to dividend or repayment of capital or both as the company may from time to time<br />
by ordinary resolution determine, and any preference share may be issued on the terms<br />
that they are at the option of the Board of Directors, liable, to be redeemed, on such terms<br />
and conditions and in such manner as may be determined by the Board, from time to<br />
time.<br />
(c) The paid up capital of the company shall not be less than Rs. 1,00,000/- ( Rs. One Lac<br />
only).<br />
(d) Subject to provisions of these Articles and applicable provisions of the Act, the Board shall<br />
have power to issue equity with similar or differential rights or Preference Shares (both<br />
convertible or non-convertible), Debentures (Secured/ Unsecured/ Convertible/Non-<br />
Convertible), either on rights or preferential basis or otherwise on the terms, and in such<br />
manner as the Company before the issue of the shares/debentures, may by special<br />
resolution determine, if so required under the Act or any other applicable law<br />
(e) The preference shares so issued may be converted as per the terms of the issue or, may<br />
at the option of the company, be redeemed, in part or in full, out of the profits or out of the<br />
proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for the purposes of such redemption and the<br />
Board may subject to the provisions of Section 80 of the Act, exercise such powers in<br />
such manner as it may think fit.<br />
(f) The debentures so issued may be secured/unsecured, redeemable or convertible as per<br />
the terms of the issue.<br />
5. Wherever in the Act it has been provided that the company shall have any right, privilege<br />
or authority or that the company could carry out any transaction only if the Company is so<br />
authorised by its articles, then in that case this Regulation hereby authorises and<br />
empowers the company to have such right privilege or authority and to carry such<br />
transaction as have been permitted by the Act without there being any specific regulation<br />
in that behalf herein provided.<br />
6. The Company may by Ordinary Resolution: -<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
Increase its share capital by such amount as it thinks expedient by issuing new<br />
shares.<br />
Consolidate and divide all or any of its shares capital into shares of larger amount<br />
than its existing shares.<br />
Sub-divide its shares or any of them into shares of smaller amounts than fixed by the<br />
Memorandum and on such sub-division attach preferential rights to some of them so<br />
however that in the sub-division the proportion between the amount paid, and the<br />
amount if any, unpaid on each reduced share shall be the same as it was in the case<br />
of the share from which the reduced share is derived.<br />
Cancel shares which at the date of passing of resolution in that behalf have not been<br />
taken or agree to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital<br />
by the amount of shares so cancelled.<br />
LIEN<br />
7. In regulation 9(1) of Table “A” the word ‘not being fully paid shares, wherever occurring<br />
shall be omitted.<br />
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CALLS ON SHARES<br />
8. In regulation 13(1) of Table ”A”, the provision shall be omitted.<br />
TRANSFER <strong>OF</strong> SHARES<br />
9. No transfer of any shares, whether fully paid up or partly paid up shares, in the capital of<br />
the Company shall be made or registered without the previous sanction of the Directors,<br />
who may, without assigning any reasons whatsoever, decline to give such sanction, and<br />
shall so decline in the case of a transfer the registration of which involves a contravention<br />
of Article 3 hereof. The Directors may at their discretion also suspend the registration or<br />
transfer of shares during fourteen days immediately preceding the Annual General<br />
Meeting in each year. Subject to section 154 of the Act. The Directors may decline to<br />
recognize any instrument of transfer unless the instrument of transfer is accompanied by<br />
the certificate of the share to which it relates and such other evidence as the Directors<br />
may reasonably required to show the right of the transfer or to make the transfer. If the<br />
Directors refuse to register a transfer of any shares, they shall within two months after the<br />
date on which is the transfer deed duly executed was lodged with the Company send to<br />
the transferee and to the transferor intimation of the refusal. No fees shall be charged by<br />
the Company for the registration of transfer.<br />
10. Save as hereby otherwise provided, no share shall be transferred to any person who is not<br />
a member of the Company so long as any member or any member of the family of the<br />
member or any person selected by the Board of Directors as the one desirable in the<br />
interest of the Company to admit to membership is willing to purchase the same at the fair<br />
value to be determined by the Board of Directors in the absolute discretion.<br />
PROCEEDINGS <strong>OF</strong> THE GENERAL MEETING<br />
11. The First Annual General Meeting of the Company shall be held with 18 months from the<br />
date of incorporation and thereafter once atleast in every calendar year and within six<br />
months of the close of the financial year, at such time (not being more than fifteen months<br />
after holding of the preceding Annual General Meeting) and at such places, as the<br />
Directors may determine from time to time, subject to Section 166(2) of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956. A general meeting of the Company may be called by giving not less than seven<br />
days notice in writing to the members of the Company. Subject to the provisions of section<br />
171(2), general meeting may with the consent of the members, be called by a shorter<br />
notice and in such manner as the members think fit.<br />
12. No business shall be transacted at any General Meeting unless a quorum of members is<br />
present. Two members present in person shall be a quorum for a General Meeting.<br />
13. Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes of<br />
Shares:<br />
(a) On a show of hands every member holding Equity Shares or Share and present in<br />
person shall have one vote; and<br />
(b) On a poll he shall have the same number of votes as the number of Equity Shares held<br />
by him.<br />
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DIRECTORS<br />
14. (A) The numbers of Directors shall not be less than 2 (two) and more than 12 (Twelve).<br />
(B). The First Directors of the Company shall be:<br />
(i) Sh. Ramesh Sanka<br />
(ii) Sh. C.P.Poonacha<br />
(iii) Sh. Ashish Rastogi<br />
15. The Directors shall not be required to hold any qualification shares, but shall nevertheless<br />
be entitled to attend and speak at any general meeting of the Company or at a separate<br />
meeting of any class of shareholders. The Board of Director shall also have the power to<br />
fill any casual vacancy on the Board in accordance with section 262 of the Act.<br />
16. Subject to the provisions of section 314 of the Companies Act, 1956 if any Director being<br />
willing, shall be called upon to perform extra service or to make any special exertions in<br />
going or residing away from the place of the normal residence for any of the purpose of<br />
the Company, the Company may remunerate the Director so doing either by a fixed sum<br />
or by a percentage of profit or otherwise as may be determined by the Directors and such<br />
remuneration may be either in addition to or in substitution for his remuneration above<br />
provided for the Directors.<br />
17. The Board of Directors may appoint additional Director or any alternate Director in<br />
accordance with the provisions of section 260 or 313 of the Act.<br />
18. The Directors may agree with any person or Company on such terms and conditions as<br />
may be thought fit that he or they shall have a right to appoint a Director who shall be<br />
called a nominated Director for such period and upon such terms as he or they may think<br />
fit and from time to time remove and re-appoint him. Such a nominated Director will be<br />
entitled to hold office until requested to retire or resign or is removed by the person or<br />
Company appointing him as a Director. Such a Director will be designated as a Nominated<br />
Director.<br />
19. No Director shall be disqualified from his office by contracting with Company either as<br />
vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract or arrangement entered into<br />
by or on behalf of the Company in which any Director shall be concerned or interested be<br />
avoided nor shall any Director so contracting or being so concerned or interested be liable<br />
to account to the Company for any profit realized by any such contract or arrangement by<br />
reason of such Director holding that office or of the fiduciary relations there by<br />
established, but the nature of interest must be disclosed by him at the meeting of the<br />
Directors at which the contract or arrangement is determined if his interest then exists or<br />
in any other case at the first meeting of the Directors after acquisition of his interest, but<br />
these provisions shall not apply to any contract by or on behalf of the Company to give<br />
the Directors or any of them any security by way of indemnity or against any loss which<br />
they or any one of them may suffer by reasons of becoming or being sureties for the<br />
Company.<br />
MANAGEMENT<br />
20. A. The Directors may from time to time appoint any person as Managing Director,<br />
Technical Director, Secretary, General Manager or Manager or to such other office as<br />
the Directors may consider fit with such powers and on such terms as to duration of<br />
office and remuneration (which may be by way of salary, commission or participation in<br />
profits or partly in one mode and partly in another) as they may think fit.<br />
B. A Managing Director shall not, while he continues to hold that office, be subject to<br />
retirement by rotation, but subject to the provisions of any contract between him and<br />
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the Company he shall be subject to the provisions as to resignation and removal as the<br />
other Directors of the Company, and he shall, ipso facto and immediately cease to be a<br />
Managing Director, if for any cause, he ceases to hold the office of, Director.<br />
C. The remuneration of Managing Director and whole-time Director shall be fixed by the<br />
Company in general meeting and may be by way of fixed salary or at a specified<br />
percentage of the net profits of the Company or both, provided that the remuneration<br />
shall not exceed five per cent for any one Managing or Whole-time Director and ten per<br />
cent for all of them together.<br />
POWERS <strong>OF</strong> THE DIRECTORS<br />
21. The business of the Company shall be managed by the Directors who may pay all such<br />
expenses preliminary or incidental to the promotion, formation, establishment and<br />
registration of the Company, as they think fit, and may exercise all such powers and to do<br />
all such acts as may be exercised and done by the Company in General Meeting but<br />
subject nevertheless to any statute and to any regulation not inconsistent with these<br />
Articles made by the Company in General Meeting; but no regulations made by the<br />
Company in General Meeting shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors which would<br />
have been valid if such regulation had not been made.<br />
22. The Director may, from time to time and at any time, provide, through local boards,<br />
attorneys or agents, for the management of the Company in India and abroad and may<br />
appoint any person to be the member of such local boards or as attorneys or agents and<br />
may fix their remuneration.<br />
23. The Directors may from time to time raise or borrow any sum of money for and behalf of the<br />
Company from the members or other persons, companies or banks or they may<br />
themselves advance money to the Company on such interest as may be approved by the<br />
Board of Directors.<br />
24. The Directors may from time to time secure the payment of such money in such manner<br />
and upon such terms and conditions in all respects as they may think fit and in particular by<br />
the issue of debentures or bonds of the Company or by the mortgage or charge of all or<br />
any part of the property of the Company and of its uncalled capital for the time being.<br />
25. Any debenture, bonds, or other securities may be issued at discount, premium or otherwise<br />
and with special privileges as to redemption, surrender, drawing, allotment of shares,<br />
attending and voting at General Meeting of the Company and otherwise.<br />
PROCEEDINGS <strong>OF</strong> BOARD<br />
26. Subject to the provisions of Section 289 & 292 of the Companies Act, 1956, a resolution in<br />
writing approved by a majority of Directors shall be as effective for all purpose as a<br />
resolution passed at the meeting of the Directors duly called, held and constituted.<br />
AUDIT<br />
27. The first Auditors of the Company shall be appointed by the Board of Directors and shall<br />
hold office till the conclusion of the first Annual General Meeting.<br />
28. The Director may fill up any casual vacancy in the office of the Auditors.<br />
29. The remuneration of the Auditors shall be fixed by the Company in General Meeting<br />
except the remuneration of the first or any Auditor appointed by the Directors be fixed by<br />
the Directors.<br />
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SEAL<br />
30 a. The Board shall provide a Common Seal for the purpose of the Company and shall<br />
have power to destroy the same and substitute a new seal in lieu thereof.<br />
b. The Board shall provide for the safe custody of the Seal.<br />
c. The Seal shall not be affixed to any instrument except in the presence of an<br />
officer, including a Director, Manager or Secretary, authorized by the Board in this<br />
behalf, from time to time, who shall sign every instrument to which the seal is affixed,<br />
provided that in respect of issue of Share Certificates, the provisions of the Companies<br />
(Issue of Share Certificate) Rules, 1960 shall apply.<br />
31. The Company may exercise the powers conferred by Section 50 of the Act, with regard<br />
to having an official seal for use abroad, and such powers shall vest in the Board.<br />
INDEMNITY<br />
32. Subject to the provisions of Section 201 of the Companies Act, 1956 the Directors,<br />
Auditors, Secretary and other officers for the time being of the Company and trustees for<br />
the time being acting in relation to any of the affairs of the Company and their heirs,<br />
executors and administrators respectively shall be indemnified out of the assets of the<br />
Company for and against all suits, proceedings, costs, charges, losses, damages and<br />
expenses which they or any of them shall or may incur or sustain by reason of any act<br />
done or omitted to be done in or about the execution of their duty in their respective<br />
offices or trust except such (if any) as they shall incur or sustain by or through their own<br />
willful neglect or default respectively and no such officers or trustee shall be answerable<br />
for the acts, receipts, neglects, or defaults of any other officers or trustee or for joining in<br />
any receipts for the sake of conformity or for the solvency or honesty of any bankers or<br />
other persons with whom any money or effects belonging to the Company may be lodged<br />
or deposited for safe custody or for any insufficiency of any security upon which any<br />
money of the Company shall be invested or which may happen in or about the execution<br />
of his office or trust unless the same shall happen through the willful neglect or default of<br />
such officer or trustee.<br />
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