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energy strategy 2050 - Energy Europe

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On the way towards fossil fuel independence by <strong>2050</strong> – effects and benefits of the government’s initiatives<br />

%<br />

33 33% by 2020<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

0<br />

2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020<br />

Without initiatives With new initiatives EU target<br />

Figure 4.6. Share of renewable <strong>energy</strong> in final <strong>energy</strong> consumption<br />

2006-2020. Source: Danish <strong>Energy</strong> Agency<br />

The significant expansion of renewable <strong>energy</strong> will<br />

ensure, that Denmark keeps its place as a global leader<br />

in raising its RE share. Up to 2020, consumption of biomass,<br />

wind, biogas and biofuels will increase significantly<br />

as a consequence of existing and new initiatives. With a<br />

significant increase in solid biomass, biogas as well as<br />

biofuels, bio<strong>energy</strong> will continue to make up the majority<br />

of total renewable <strong>energy</strong> consumption in 2020, see<br />

figure 4.7.<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

It has been estimated that the RE share will continue to<br />

increase after 2020, depending on price developments,<br />

new initiatives etc. With the government initiatives for<br />

expansion of wind and biomass, Denmark is well on its<br />

way to having an <strong>energy</strong> and transport system based<br />

on renewable <strong>energy</strong> by <strong>2050</strong>. This is illustrated in figure<br />

4.8.<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

33 % by 2020<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 <strong>2050</strong><br />

Without initiatives With new initiatives<br />

Figure 4.8. RE-share 2010 to <strong>2050</strong><br />

Source: Danish <strong>Energy</strong> Agency<br />

%<br />

A lower <strong>energy</strong> consumption<br />

With the proposed initiatives, this <strong>strategy</strong> will help<br />

reduce gross <strong>energy</strong> consumption in 2020 by significantly<br />

more than expected, as it has been estimated,<br />

that gross <strong>energy</strong> consumption will be reduced by 6%<br />

by 2020, relative to 2006. Thus, the target of reducing<br />

gross <strong>energy</strong> consumption by 4% by 2020 compared to<br />

2006 will be more than met. This means, that Denmark<br />

is well on its way to meeting the government’s goal of<br />

being one of the three most <strong>energy</strong>-efficient countries in<br />

the world by 2020.<br />

0<br />

2000 2005 2010 2015 2020<br />

Other Wind Biogas Biofuel Biomass<br />

Figure 4.7 Renewable <strong>energy</strong> in primary <strong>energy</strong> consumption<br />

2000-2020. Source: Danish <strong>Energy</strong> Agency<br />

PJ<br />

50<br />

<strong>Energy</strong> Strategy <strong>2050</strong> – from coal, oil and gas to green <strong>energy</strong>.

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