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Annual Program Report 2004 - American International Health Alliance

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hypertension and pneumonia at the Kramatorsk<br />

Women’s Wellness Center and the Kramatorsk<br />

Family Medicine Department. A pediatric and an<br />

adult dental clinic opened at the Uzhgorod<br />

University Family Medicine Training Clinic. At the<br />

Velykiy Berezny Family Medicine Center, referrals to<br />

specialists decreased to 27 percent by mid-<strong>2004</strong><br />

from 53 percent at its opening in 2000. The<br />

Kiev/Philadelphia partnership held a conference for<br />

100 participants from 18 oblasts to review clinical<br />

skills and assessment using standardized patient<br />

methodology. A teen counseling center was opened<br />

and a PHC nursing conference was held in Kharkiv.<br />

A new nursing curriculum developed by the partnership<br />

with LaCrosse was introduced at the<br />

Kharkiv Post-Graduate Medical Academy as the<br />

basis for a new four-year nursing degree program.<br />

New Family Planning/Reproductive<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Partnerships<br />

(Russia)<br />

In response to one of Russia’s continuing national<br />

health priorities – improving reproductive health to<br />

reverse negative population growth – USAID provided<br />

funding in July for two new partnerships<br />

aimed at enhancing primary care providers’ ability to<br />

meet family planning needs and integrating reproductive<br />

health and patient education into primary<br />

care in two oblasts. The Moscow Oblast-Dubna/<br />

La Crosse and Volgograd/Little Rock partnerships are<br />

providing training in reproductive health and effective<br />

patient education and outreach techniques. The<br />

objectives of these partnerships are to increase access<br />

to family planning services, to train additional family<br />

planning practitioners, to expand use of family planning<br />

services by women and couples at PHC facilities<br />

and to raise contraceptive prevalence rates in underserved<br />

communities.<br />

Breast <strong>Health</strong><br />

(Central Asia and Romania)<br />

The Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation<br />

funded two AIHA projects to improve skills and services<br />

related to breast cancer detection and treatment.<br />

The Romanian project is co-funded by USAID.<br />

Radiology Quality Assurance in Romania<br />

With support from US volunteer specialists recruited<br />

by AIHA, the Romanian Society for Breast Imaging<br />

A nurse at Yerevan’s St. Grigor Lusavorich Medical Center receives<br />

a “Journey to Nursing Excellence” ribbon from Mary Ann Anderson<br />

of Wake Forest University’s Baptist Medical Center.<br />

was formed to organize training and to serve as a<br />

liaison with the Ministry of <strong>Health</strong> for radiology<br />

quality assurance. At five pilot sites, 20 radiology<br />

technicians, radiologists and physicists were trained<br />

and quality assurance testing equipment and supplies<br />

were purchased and installed. The newlyintroduced<br />

quality assurance processes greatly<br />

improved mammography procedures and patient<br />

positioning, resulting in improved quality of breast<br />

x-ray images. USAID is selecting five additional sites<br />

at which Romanian trainers will provide training.<br />

The quality assurance manual of the <strong>American</strong><br />

College of Radiology was adapted and translated into<br />

Romanian to serve as a procedure manual.<br />

Central Asia Nursing and Breast <strong>Health</strong><br />

The project’s long-term goal is to improve breast<br />

health by upgrading nurses’ roles and skills in<br />

detection and treatment of breast cancer in<br />

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.<br />

At the initial workshop in May, 40 nurses were<br />

trained as breast health educators and invited to<br />

submit proposals for community-based breast<br />

health projects. The 14 nurses who submitted proposals<br />

attended a second workshop in November<br />

where participants discussed their proposed projects<br />

and received training in advocacy and adult education<br />

techniques. Ten of the projects (totaling $5,000)<br />

were subsequently selected for funding. The projects<br />

range from training nurses in clinical and breast<br />

self-exam to raising community awareness to promote<br />

early detection.<br />

Photo: Courtesy of Linda Aiken<br />

14 <strong>American</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Alliance</strong>

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