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Pit and Fissure Sealants in the Prevention of Dental Caries in ...

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––– <strong>Sealants</strong>: <strong>Prevention</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Caries</strong> –––<br />

Citation: Folke BD, Walton JL, Feigal RJ. Occlusal sealant success over ten years <strong>in</strong> a private practice: compar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

longevity <strong>of</strong> sealants placed by dentists, hygienists, <strong>and</strong> assistants. Pediatr Dent 2004; 26(5):426–32.<br />

Material:<br />

• Fluroshield VLC (LD Caulk, Milford, Del.) or Ultraseal (Ultradent Products Inc., South Jordan, Utah)<br />

• Bond<strong>in</strong>g agent: 3M Scotch Bond Multi-Purpose <strong>Dental</strong> Adhesive or 3M S<strong>in</strong>gle Bond <strong>Dental</strong> Adhesive (3M, Irv<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

Calif.)<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> Teeth <strong>and</strong> Tooth Type or Morphology: Fully erupted permanent first molars<br />

Technique:<br />

1. S<strong>in</strong>gle practice sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

2. Cotton roll isolation<br />

3. M<strong>in</strong>imal enameloplasty us<strong>in</strong>g a one-quarter round bur at high speed with light brush<strong>in</strong>g motion<br />

4. 15 seconds phosphoric acid gel etch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

5. 5–10 seconds r<strong>in</strong>se<br />

6. Air-dry<br />

7. Application <strong>of</strong> bond<strong>in</strong>g agent with a h<strong>and</strong>-held brush, air-th<strong>in</strong>ned across <strong>the</strong> surface<br />

8. Placement <strong>of</strong> sealant<br />

9. 30 seconds <strong>of</strong> light-cur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Citation: Wendt LK, Koch G, Birkhed D. Long-term evaluation <strong>of</strong> a fissure seal<strong>in</strong>g programme <strong>in</strong> Public <strong>Dental</strong><br />

Service cl<strong>in</strong>ics <strong>in</strong> Sweden. Swed Dent J 2001; 25(2):61–5.<br />

Material: Delton self-cure sealant (Johnson & Johnson Inc., Sollentuna, Sweden)<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> Teeth <strong>and</strong> Tooth Type or Morphology: All caries-free occlusal surfaces <strong>of</strong> permanent molars<br />

Technique:<br />

1. Clean fissure system us<strong>in</strong>g a brush <strong>and</strong> pumice, <strong>the</strong>n a sharp probe.<br />

2. Wash, <strong>the</strong>n air-dry.<br />

3. Use cotton rolls for isolation, along with triangular parotid duct absorbents.<br />

4. Etch with phosphoric acid gel for 60 seconds.<br />

5. Remove rolls, <strong>and</strong> wash <strong>and</strong> dry <strong>the</strong> fissures.<br />

6. Apply new cotton roll.<br />

7. Apply <strong>the</strong> fissure sealant.<br />

Citation: Ram D, Mamber E, Fuks AB. Cl<strong>in</strong>ical performance <strong>of</strong> a non-r<strong>in</strong>se condition<strong>in</strong>g sealant <strong>in</strong> three paediatric<br />

dental practices: a retrospective study. Int J Paediatr Dent 2005; 15(1):61–6.<br />

Material: Dyract Seal compomer sealant (Dentsply-De Trey, Germany) with nonr<strong>in</strong>se condition<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Selection <strong>of</strong> teeth <strong>and</strong> tooth type/morphology: Primary <strong>and</strong> permanent molars<br />

Technique:<br />

1. Freshen tooth surface with a one-half round bur with a slow-speed eng<strong>in</strong>e<br />

2. Cotton roll isolation<br />

3. Application <strong>of</strong> nonr<strong>in</strong>se conditioner <strong>and</strong> Dyract Seal accord<strong>in</strong>g to manufacturer’s <strong>in</strong>structions<br />

JCDA • www.cda-adc.ca/jcda • March 2008, Vol. 74, No. 2 • App_183xxxvii

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