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Education kit: What are the odds? - Powerhouse Museum

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<strong>What</strong> is <strong>the</strong> probability of <strong>the</strong>se results?<br />

a.<br />

b.<br />

c.<br />

d.<br />

<strong>What</strong> <strong>are</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>odds</strong>?<br />

4. The top prize was paid for three bells.<br />

a. <strong>What</strong> was <strong>the</strong> probability of spinning three bells?<br />

b. Approximately how many times would you expect <strong>the</strong> top prize<br />

to be won:<br />

i. in 1000 spins?<br />

ii. in 10 000 spins<br />

5. Early American poker machines returned an average of 75% of <strong>the</strong><br />

money invested to players. In one week $60 000 was put into <strong>the</strong><br />

pokies in a club.<br />

a. How much of <strong>the</strong> $60 000 would you expect to be paid to<br />

players in prize money?<br />

b. How much of <strong>the</strong> $60 000 would <strong>the</strong> club and government<br />

take?<br />

Modern Australian poker machines have up to five reels and more<br />

pictures on each reel than earlier machines. Instead of having<br />

mechanical reels a computer simulates <strong>the</strong> spinning reel.<br />

reel 1 reel 2 reel 3 reel 4 reel 5<br />

crowns 1 1 1 1 1<br />

cherries 5 5 4 3 3<br />

lemons 4 4 4 3 2<br />

oranges 2 2 2 2 2<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r symbols 20 20 21 23 24<br />

total 32 32 32 32 32<br />

EDUCATION KIT 15

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