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Education kit: What are the odds? - Powerhouse Museum

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10. Australia’s gambling industries,<br />

inquiry report, Productivity<br />

Commission, vol 3, December<br />

1999.<br />

The costs of problem gambling<br />

<strong>What</strong> <strong>are</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>odds</strong>?<br />

Problem gamblers face individual costs and <strong>the</strong>y create costs for <strong>the</strong><br />

community.<br />

Information in ovals indicates costs to <strong>the</strong> individual problem gambler<br />

and <strong>the</strong> number of problem gamblers affected annually according to <strong>the</strong><br />

National Gambling Survey undertaken in 1999. 10<br />

Information in rectangles indicates <strong>the</strong> maximum estimated cost to <strong>the</strong><br />

community annually in millions of dollars.<br />

<strong>What</strong> you have to do (worksheet activity)<br />

Working in pairs or small groups (with reference to <strong>the</strong> A3 worksheet),<br />

place <strong>the</strong> information in each oval and rectangle in <strong>the</strong> appropriate<br />

place on <strong>the</strong> ‘Personal and community costs of problem gambling’<br />

master page. After you have completed <strong>the</strong> master page, answer <strong>the</strong><br />

four questions below.<br />

1. <strong>What</strong> percentage of <strong>the</strong> problem gamblers who considered suicide<br />

attempted suicide?<br />

2. <strong>What</strong> fraction of <strong>the</strong> gamblers who appe<strong>are</strong>d in court were sent to<br />

jail?<br />

3. There <strong>are</strong> 290 000 adult problem gamblers in Australia. Would you<br />

expect <strong>the</strong> numbers in <strong>the</strong> ovals to add to 290 000? Give at least<br />

two reasons for your answer.<br />

4. Calculate <strong>the</strong> total annual cost to <strong>the</strong> community of problem<br />

gambling. Express your answer in millions of dollars, correct to two<br />

significant figures.<br />

Resource<br />

• Streetwize, ‘Losing it’ shows <strong>the</strong> devastating financial and emotional<br />

effects of gambling on families.<br />

• Streetwize, ‘Long <strong>odds</strong>’ looks at <strong>the</strong> financial problems, isolation and<br />

depression experienced by compulsive gamblers and encourages<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to use <strong>the</strong> counselling services available.<br />

EDUCATION KIT 36

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