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STAY CABLE : The System in Top Form N°220 - Freyssinet

STAY CABLE : The System in Top Form N°220 - Freyssinet

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REALIZATIONS<br />

STRUCTURES/AVE VIADUCT<br />

A Kit of 39 Spans<br />

Manufactured us<strong>in</strong>g B50<br />

self-plac<strong>in</strong>g concrete to<br />

simplify cast<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

mould, the U beams are<br />

composed of 10.5 t of passive<br />

steel, 64 m 3 of concrete and<br />

5.4 t of prestress<strong>in</strong>g steel.<br />

Precast<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>stallation:<br />

<strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong>, the Group’s subsidiary,<br />

Tierra Armada, participated<br />

<strong>in</strong> two phases of construction of a large<br />

railway structure.<br />

ON THE TOLEDO-MONCEJÓN<br />

SECTION of the future Spanish<br />

high-speed railway l<strong>in</strong>e, Tierra<br />

Armada helped construct the<br />

largest viaduct it had ever worked<br />

on. <strong>The</strong> 1,659 m long structure is<br />

composed of forty-two 36 m spans.<br />

With the exception of the 3 central<br />

spans that were cast <strong>in</strong> situ, the 39<br />

others were composed of two precast<br />

parallel U beams. We were<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> different phases of this<br />

project, expla<strong>in</strong>s Salvador Lorente,<br />

general director of Tierra Armada.<br />

First off, <strong>in</strong> our Loeches factory<br />

near Madrid, we fabricated the 78<br />

beams (39 pairs) as well as the preslabs<br />

and slabs. We then <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />

them on the structure. “Once delivered<br />

to the site by special wide load<br />

delivery, the beams, each weigh<strong>in</strong>g<br />

160t, were <strong>in</strong>stalled by crane on the<br />

pot bear<strong>in</strong>gs on the head of the<br />

pier; <strong>The</strong>se were then covered with<br />

pre-slabs equipped with connec-<br />

tors on which the slabs were cast.<br />

“To avoid beam movement dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pre-slab placement and slab pour<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

we temporarily connected the<br />

beams <strong>in</strong> groups of two us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cables and four jacks,” cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

Salvador Lorente. On each span, 60<br />

plates with 5.9 m lost frameworks<br />

equipped with connectors were<br />

placed on the precast beams to<br />

form the abutments of the viaduct<br />

and cover the U. To jo<strong>in</strong> the two<br />

parallel beams, 30 concrete plates<br />

with re<strong>in</strong>forced lost frameworks<br />

were <strong>in</strong>stalled.<br />

n<br />

PARTICIPANTS<br />

t t t t<br />

Owner: GIF.<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eer: Inocsa.<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong> Contractor: Necso.<br />

Specialized Contractor:<br />

Tierra Armada SA.<br />

Second Semester 2004 Soils & Structures 21

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