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The Challenge - Stanford University Libraries & Academic ...

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<strong>The</strong> Initiative on Human Health<br />

<strong>The</strong> study of global human health has myriad connections at <strong>Stanford</strong>, ranging from the<br />

clinical disciplines, through the basic sciences, to cultural, political and policy matters.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Libraries</strong> support all these connections, of course, most obviously through the science<br />

branches. However, many of our collections and subject specialists have a significant<br />

hand in this initiative, as these examples attest.<br />

Global Tobacco-Free Research Initiative <strong>The</strong> Global Tobacco-Free<br />

Research Initiative is an ambitious project at <strong>Stanford</strong> to help<br />

nations move into a tobacco-free world. Cigarettes remain the<br />

world’s leading preventable cause of death. A billion people<br />

could die from tobacco-induced diseases in the 21st century,<br />

with the majority of these deaths in middle- to lower-income<br />

countries and a higher concentration in Asia. <strong>The</strong> problem<br />

is global even though the tobacco industry is based in just a<br />

few countries, including the United States. Researchers are<br />

studying how to reduce government reliance on taxes, overcome<br />

deceptive advertising, and address the medical issue<br />

of addiction. To support the project, the East Asia Library is<br />

assembling a broad, multi-lingual range of research materials<br />

in many formats, such as microfilms, e-books and serials.<br />

Dongfang Shao<br />

Head, East Asia Library<br />

Medical Discovery Resources: A Joint Effort Swain Chemistry and<br />

Chemical Engineering Library’s collecting scope includes resources<br />

on medicinal chemistry and drug discovery, part of an<br />

ongoing collaboration with Lane Medical Library and Falconer<br />

Biology Library. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Libraries</strong> work closely together to make<br />

sure that core materials are available to campus researchers,<br />

online whenever possible. Online resources originating in<br />

many fields are critical to effectively and efficiently locating<br />

information needed by both clinical and laboratory investigators<br />

and students across campus. <strong>Stanford</strong> students and<br />

researchers have access to databases on the Web that address<br />

complex, interdependent fields ranging from the highly<br />

applied, such as pharmacological technology, to the most<br />

advanced basic sciences, such as molecular and chemical biology.<br />

Collaboration and coordination is not limited to library<br />

resources: services such as reference help and database search<br />

assistance – to target these many resources effectively – are<br />

supported jointly by staff in Lane, Swain, and Falconer.<br />

Grace Baysinger<br />

Head, Swain Chemistry and<br />

Chemical Engineering Library<br />

Historical Literature of the Life Sciences <strong>The</strong> Falconer Biology<br />

Library coordinated purchase of the BIOSIS and Zoological<br />

Record Archives. <strong>The</strong>se purchases greatly expanded access at<br />

<strong>Stanford</strong> to the historical literature of the life sciences from<br />

1864 to the present. Together, they cover taxonomy, population<br />

biology, biodiversity, veterinary biology, cell biology,<br />

biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, basic biomedical<br />

sciences, neurobiology, plant and animal biology, ecology,<br />

evolutionary biology, population biology, and related subjects<br />

providing in-depth indexes to students and researchers from<br />

numerous scientific disciplines.<br />

Michael L. Newman<br />

Head, Falconer Biology Library<br />

Electronic Journal Publishing HighWire Press, a division of the<br />

<strong>Stanford</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Libraries</strong>, was created to ensure the continuing<br />

success of independent, scholarly publishers in their<br />

efforts to disseminate the latest, high-quality content worldwide.<br />

HighWire is the online host to five of the top six medical<br />

journals in the world, as well as the definitive editions<br />

of over 1,000 other journals, in the life sciences and other<br />

important fields of research. One of HighWire’s major goals of<br />

putting scholarly research online is to expand research to the<br />

far reaches of the world, places where traditional brick-andmortar<br />

paper libraries cannot keep pace with the needs<br />

of basic health care and human services. Many of the publishers<br />

supported by HighWire are part of such initiatives that<br />

include free access to poor countries: through projects of the<br />

World Health Organization, HINARI and AGORA, through a<br />

free access to developing nations program created by High-<br />

Wire, through cooperation with PatientInform, a layman’s<br />

Web site, and by offering free access to back content without<br />

restriction. HighWire is host to nearly two million free fulltext<br />

articles.<br />

John R. Sack<br />

Director and Associate Publisher,<br />

HighWire Press<br />

Opposite Top<br />

Heavily used materials<br />

in the Swain Chemistry<br />

and Chemical<br />

Engineering Library<br />

stacks.<br />

Opposite Bottom<br />

HighWire Press<br />

citation map shows a<br />

“genealogy” of article<br />

links.<br />

Left<br />

“A Way Out of the<br />

Smoking Jungle.” A<br />

California Department<br />

of Health Services<br />

image used to promote<br />

the Global Tobacco-Free<br />

Research<br />

Initiative.<br />

Right<br />

Detail of print serial<br />

subscriptions card file<br />

in Falconer Biology<br />

Library.<br />

6 7

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