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Nitrofurantoin ve Fosfomisinin İdrar Yolu ... - Yeni Tıp Dergisi

Nitrofurantoin ve Fosfomisinin İdrar Yolu ... - Yeni Tıp Dergisi

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%97, ampisiline % 29, norfloksasine % 67, ampisilin-sulbaktama<br />

%52, trimetoprim-sulfametoksa-<br />

iltir 24 . Bizim<br />

amoksisilin/klavulanik asit,<br />

trimetoprim-sulfametoksazol <strong>ve</strong> nitrofurantoin<br />

ülkemizdeki nurken,<br />

-tibiyotiklerin du <br />

<br />

25 80 GSBL pozitif E. coli <br />

birinin fosfomisine dirençli <br />

direncin %66, trimetoprim-sulfametoksazol<br />

16 fosfomisin du -<br />

GSBL pozitif <br />

fark bulamazken; gentamisin, nitrofurantoin,<br />

amoksisilin-klavulanik asit, trimetoprimsulfametoksazol,<br />

ampisilin <strong>ve</strong> levofloksasine <br />

GSBL pozitif olan izolatlarda daha fazla direncin<br />

<strong>ve</strong> ark. 26 GSBL<br />

negatiflerde fosfomisin direnci saptamazken, pozitiflerin<br />

%2’sinde direnç . <br />

da <br />

tir<br />

21,22 . Bizim -<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

direnç -<br />

<br />

Pullukçu <strong>ve</strong> ark. 21 yatan hastalardan soyutlanan<br />

kökenlerde nitrofurantoin direncini poliklinik<br />

<br />

bul Bizim <br />

k yatan hastalardan elde edilen izolatlarda<br />

siprofloksasin, sefepim <strong>ve</strong> trimetoprimsulfametoksazol<br />

direnci daha fazla bulunurken,<br />

nitrofurantoin <br />

<br />

Sonuç olarak; E. coli n<br />

ampirik tedavisinde fosfomisin <strong>ve</strong> nitrofurantoinin<br />

<br />

REFERANSLAR<br />

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, editors. <br />

Mikrobiyolojisi. 2008. s.1487-1506.<br />

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R. Son d risinde idrar kültürlerinden iz <br />

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201-9.<br />

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