Cumulative Index comparative law aggravating and mitigating factors, 264–276 generally, 253–263 New Zealand, 287–298 cultivation of cannabis commercial cultivation, 318–320 effectiveness, 253–263 mitigation, 264–276 New Zealand, 287–298 practical perspective, 277–286 reduction/review of sentence assisting investigations, 147–155 sexual offences no punishment without law, 234–236 Sentencing powers, activation of suspended sentences custodial sentences, 398–400 imprisonment for public protection consecutive sentences, 68–71 Sexual offences, see also specific offences sentencing guidelines no punishment without law, 234–236 Sexual offences prevention orders, indecent photographs of children risk of reoffending, 320–326 Special measures, intermediaries evaluation of scheme, 91–104 Statutory interpretation, causing death of children or vulnerable adults risk of significant harm, 54–57 terrorism offences relationship between s.57 and s.58, 71–81 Stay of proceedings, abuse of process mental impairment, 165–171 Strict liability, possession of prohibited firearms mistake of fact, 327–330 Supply of drugs, manslaughter self-administration of supplied drugs, 222–225 Suspended sentences, activation credit for time served, 241–244 unlawful sentences, 398–400 Temporary release, see Release on temporary licence Terrorist information, reasonable excuse activities directed against dictatorships, 160–165 relationship with s.57 offence statutory interpretation, 71–81 Time for preparation of defence, transfer of representation orders refusal of adjournment, 404–408 Time spent in custody, see Credit for time served Totality of sentence, consecutive sentences imprisonment for public protection, 68–71 Treasure, ‘‘time crime’’ comparative law, 204–213 Undue leniency, rape children, 155–160 Unfair evidence, words constituting offence causing harassment, alarm or distress, 383–385 United States, ‘‘time crime’’ comparative law, 204–213 Unlawful sentences, suspended sentence orders activation, 398–400 Vagrancy, being in enclosed yard for unlawful purposes statutory interpretation, 216–218 Video evidence, re-enactments Australia, 409–410 Video recordings, ‘‘up-skirting’’/‘‘down-blousing’’ legal approach, 370–382 Voyeurism, ‘‘up-skirting’’/‘‘down-blousing’’ legal approach, 370–382 Vulnerable and intimidated witnesses, intermediaries evaluation of scheme, 91–104 Withdrawal, defence counsel time for preparation of defence, 404–408 joint enterprise causation, 218–222 Withholding information, immigration offences fear of persecution as reasonable excuse, 229–231 © SWEET &MAXWELL
Cumulative Index Young offenders, detention for public protection causing death by dangerous driving, 314–318 early intervention initial decision-making, 177–190 mental impairment capacity, 165–171 murder acting under parental influence, 138–141 © SWEET &MAXWELL
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