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CALD identification questions - APNA

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Nurses enhancing their quality of<br />

practice in cervical screening<br />

Sandy Anderson<br />

Nurse Consultant<br />

PapScreen Victoria<br />

Kirsten Hausknecht<br />

Community Health Professionals Coordinator<br />

PapScreen Victoria


Today, we will be covering the following:<br />

• Overview of PapScreen Victoria and the Identification Project<br />

• How the project lead to the Statistical Record worksheet<br />

• Using the worksheet and the recent changes to practice<br />

nurse funding to your advantage and enhance your clinical<br />

practice


How does PapScreen Victoria operate<br />

• Based within Cancer Council Victoria<br />

• Run public awareness campaigns<br />

• Work with health professionals to ensure Pap tests are as<br />

accessible and stress-free as possible for women<br />

• Find out what women think about Pap tests, and use this<br />

research to inform our work<br />

• Aim to reach unscreened and underscreened women:<br />

– Older women<br />

– Koori women<br />

– Lesbians<br />

– Women with disabilities<br />

– Women from diverse cultures<br />

– Women from low socio economic status


Victoria’s Cancer Action Plan 2008 - 2011<br />

One target was the need to develop systems to measure<br />

baseline <strong>identification</strong> data for Aboriginal and Torres<br />

Strait Islander (ATSI) and Culturally and Linguistically<br />

Diverse (<strong>CALD</strong>) groups in cervical screening.<br />

A partnership was formed in 2008 including:<br />

• Victorian Department of Health<br />

• Victorian Aboriginal Community Controlled Health<br />

Organisation<br />

• PapScreen Victoria<br />

• Victorian Cytology Service<br />

• Victorian Cervical Cytology Registry


Recording of ATSI <strong>identification</strong> data pilot<br />

• Phase 1 of the project commenced with Victorian<br />

credentialled cervical screening nurses recording<br />

ATSI <strong>identification</strong> data in September 2008<br />

• 287 nurses who use Victorian Cytology Service<br />

(VCS) participated in the pilot<br />

• Cultural awareness training was provided regarding<br />

how to ask the question<br />

• ATSI <strong>identification</strong> question added to the VCS<br />

pathology request forms<br />

• 48% of the nurses recorded ATSI data during the pilot


ATSI <strong>identification</strong> question<br />

Is the patient of Aboriginal or Torres<br />

Strait Islander origin<br />

□<br />

□<br />

□<br />

□<br />

Aboriginal<br />

Torres Strait Islander<br />

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander<br />

Not Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander


<strong>CALD</strong> <strong>identification</strong> <strong>questions</strong><br />

In which country was the patient born<br />

………………………..<br />

Does the patient speak a language other than English at<br />

home (If more than one indicated the one spoken most<br />

often.<br />

□ No, English only □ Yes, other<br />

…………………………………………………………………<br />

Please specify<br />

…………………………………………………………………


Collection of ATSI <strong>identification</strong> data increased<br />

• The pilot evaluation identified collection rates<br />

increased with additional education and training<br />

• PapScreen Victoria included training information in all<br />

professional development workshops held in 2010<br />

• The impact of the training increased the average<br />

ATSI collection rate for nurses to 67.5% in 2010<br />

• ATSI and Culturally and Linguistically Diverse<br />

(<strong>CALD</strong>) <strong>identification</strong> data collection was included in<br />

the recredentialling process from 2012


Percentage of ATSI <strong>identification</strong> data collected<br />

48% 49%<br />

67%<br />

87%<br />

Year<br />

Data provided<br />

by VCS 2012


Country of birth and language spoken at home<br />

<strong>identification</strong> data collected in 2011<br />

Data provided<br />

by VCS 2012


Nurses who use private pathology services<br />

• All nurses are required to collect ATSI and <strong>CALD</strong><br />

<strong>identification</strong> data, including nurses who practice under a<br />

doctors name using a private pathology company<br />

• Previously nurses mainly kept a paper record of their<br />

cervical screening data to use when they recredentialled<br />

every three years<br />

• PapScreen Victoria developed an electronic worksheet.<br />

The worksheet enables reporting facilities to assist all<br />

nurses to be able to report on their own general practice<br />

population and cervical screening reach


PSV worksheet<br />

reporting features:<br />

general summary


PSV worksheet<br />

reporting features:<br />

<strong>CALD</strong> summary


Changing role of the general practice nurse<br />

Operating roles of the practice nurse –<br />

1. Patient carer<br />

2. Organiser<br />

3. Quality controller<br />

4. Problem solver<br />

5. Educator<br />

6. Agent of connectivity<br />

C Philips et al. 2009 “Enhancing Care, improving quality: the six roles of the general practice nurse”<br />

A study in 2011 found only 6% of nurse activities<br />

generated a fee<br />

C Pearce et al. 2011 “Following the funding trail: Financing, nurses and teamwork in Australian general practice”


Overview of the Practice Nurse Incentive<br />

Program<br />

• PNIP introduced 1 January 2012<br />

• Supports role of Registered & Enrolled nurses, and<br />

Aboriginal Health Workers in general practice<br />

• Allocated according to nursing hours<br />

• Allows the opportunity for nurses to further develop<br />

their role within primary health care


Advancing the role of the practice nurse<br />

• The PNIP is creating an opportunity for nurses to<br />

promote advanced nursing skills within the general<br />

practice team<br />

• Opportune time to commence specialised nurse<br />

clinics such as Women’s Health / Pap clinics<br />

• Enables specialised care which targets your specific<br />

client population


Why start a Women’s Health / Pap clinic<br />

• Nurses are more likely to take a Pap test from<br />

women who are underscreened (over 2 years) – 66%<br />

compared with 57.9% for other providers<br />

• Nurses collect 36.8% of all Pap tests from women<br />

aged 50 – 69 years, compared to 30.1% from other<br />

health providers<br />

• Pap tests conducted by nurses record a higher<br />

technically satisfactory result<br />

• Nurse cervical screening providers have been vital in<br />

the Identification Project


Evaluating your practice<br />

Evaluating your practice and participating in quality<br />

improvement equates to Continuing Professional<br />

Development hours.<br />

Examples:<br />

• Satisfaction survey<br />

• Clinical Audit tool<br />

• Worksheet<br />

• Credentialling


Building your practice<br />

By understanding the demographics of your practice you<br />

are able to advocate for your practice with:<br />

• General practitioners in your practice<br />

• Practice managers<br />

• Practice meetings<br />

• Medicare locals<br />

• Accreditation body<br />

• Media – report your practice initiatives<br />

• Colleagues<br />

• Networking


Contact details<br />

Sandy Anderson<br />

Nurse Consultant<br />

0407 190 207<br />

sandya@ncable.net.au<br />

Kirsten Hausknecht<br />

Community Health Professionals Coordinator<br />

03 9635 5403<br />

kirsten.hausknecht@cancervic.org.au


www.papscreen.org.au

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