CITY BUSINESS PLAN

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City Business Plan for Muzaffarpur Municipal Corporation Old Bazaar road Nathu Choudhary road Kalambagh road from Maripur Chowk to Neem Chowk Rewa Ghat road from Brahmpura Chowk to Maripur Chowk Akharaghat road up to Zero Mile and its surroundings The Commercial hub of the city is Motijheel, Purani Bazaar, Sariyaganj, Sutapatti and JawaharLal Road. The location of existing markets/ commercial areas of Muzaffarpur are shown in Figure 3.1. Figure 3.1: Location of Existing Markets of Muzaffarpur 3.4 Informal Activities Informal activities form an important part of the economic fabric of the city. It is not just a major source of employment but also provides affordable services to the majority of the urban population. Street vendors are an integral part of Muzaffarpur as in any other medium sized city. They mostly locate themselves strategically near work centres, commercial areas, outside schools and colleges, religious places, tourist places, hospitals, transport nodes and near housing colonies. Street vendors Final Report 3-3
City Business Plan for Muzaffarpur Municipal Corporation are observed occupying space on the pavements or other public/ private areas as well as seen moving from place to place carrying their wares on push carts or in cycles or in baskets placed on their heads. The total number of vendors in Muzaffarpur city is approximately 9,758 (Source: SPUR Vendor Study). The percentage of static vendors is 91.1% and that of mobile vendors is 8.9%, and street vendors are engaged in a range of activities from selling vegetables and fruits, non-vegetarian items, readymade garments to other household items. A large number of vendors are engaged in trade of miscellaneous items like plastic toys, leather goods etc with many of them self-employed as cobblers, porters, barbers etc. Vendor does not require any license (or permit) for vending business on footpath or any other place in urban area since the state/ULBs do not have a definite policy in this regard (SPUR Study: Understanding the Urban Street Vending Sector: A Socio Economic Study Across 28 Towns in Bihar). The types of street vendor in terms of gender, fixed and mobile are shown in Table 3.4. Analysis of vendors in terms of types of items sold by them is shown in Table 3.5. Table 3.4: Types of Street Vendors in Muzaffarpur Static Male Static Female Moving Male Moving Female Total Number 5075 3810 593 280 9758 % 52.01 39.04 6.08 2.87 100 Source: Survey conducted by SPUR team Table 3.5: Types of Street Vendors in Muzaffarpur S. No. Vendors Number Percentage 1 Vegetable 2437 25.0 2 Fruit 1472 15.1 3 Non-veg 956 9.8 4 Cloth 1111 11.4 5 Food 1893 19.4 6 Others 1889 19.4 Total vendors 9758 100 Source: Survey conducted by SPUR team A detailed analysis of street vendors and guidelines for rehabilitation of vendors is given in a separate chapter in this report. 3.5 Agri-Resource Potential Bihar produces 75% of the total litchi production of India and occupies nearly 54% of the area under litchi plantation in the country. The area under litchi in Muzaffarpur district is about 8,000 Ha with a production of about 75,000 tonnes per annum. The fruit is exported to England, Spain, Netherlands, France and Nepal. There are a few established SME litchi processing units in the district as presented Final Report 3-4
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8 BUSINESS APPROVAL SYSTEM 8.1 Back
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9 REHABILITATION OF STREET VENDORS
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10 STAKEHOLDER CONSULTATIONS 10.1 I
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11 PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP 11.1
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12 CBP IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS 12.1
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Annexure 1.1: Checklist of Informat
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