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The Genera Boophilus Rhipicephalus and Haemaphysalis (Ixodidae ...

The Genera Boophilus Rhipicephalus and Haemaphysalis (Ixodidae ...

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Length <strong>and</strong> width about equal, each 0.48 to 0.57. Subpentagonal;<br />

Seutum.<br />

.eyes faint. Cervical grooves as broad shallow valleys, divergent<br />

Small, convex; one or two hairs on each coxa. Coxae I, II,<br />

Coxae.<br />

III each with one short, broad, rounded spur; IV with spurs<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

Length from tips of palpi to posterior margin, 0.63; width,<br />

Body.<br />

Short oval. Scutum occupying about half the length of the body.<br />

0.45.<br />

Length from tips of palpi to posterior margin, 0.15;<br />

Capitulum.<br />

0.15. Lateral profile lines of basis convex; posterior margin mildly<br />

width,<br />

or straight. Cornua absent. Palpi short, bro.ader <strong>and</strong> with hairs<br />

convex<br />

than in microplus; article 1 absent. In ventral view, basis broadly<br />

shorter<br />

behind.<br />

rounded<br />

Short, broad, with about five denticles in each file. Den-<br />

Hypostome.<br />

2/2. Length about 0.08.<br />

tition<br />

of the old genus Booph.ilus Curtice, Minning (1934) made 3 sub.-<br />

Out<br />

as follows" 13oophilus including 6 species <strong>and</strong> subspecies, Palpoboophilus<br />

genera<br />

including one species, <strong>and</strong> Uroboophilus including 11 species.<br />

12 are<br />

specimens collected from many parts of the world, but he showed little<br />

of<br />

of having given adequate attention to the effect of variation in<br />

evidence<br />

t,o the obvious desirability of pointing out distinct correlat-<br />

speciation<strong>and</strong><br />

criteria in erecting new subgene.ra, species, <strong>and</strong> subspecies. His very<br />

ing<br />

figures are not convincing.<br />

s.mall<br />

annulatus (Say) was described from deer, "Cervus virginianus",<br />

<strong>Boophilus</strong><br />

Florida <strong>and</strong> Ixodes boris Riley, a synonym, was described from<br />

tau.rus Missouri. This tick was widely distributed in the Southern<br />

Bos<br />

at about the beginning of this century; bt because it was the<br />

States<br />

Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Missouri, Louisiana, Tennessie,<br />

follows"<br />

Alabama, Kentucky, Virginia, North Carolina, South<br />

Mississippi,<br />

15.<br />

Denticles 3/3. About seven denticle.s in each file. Length<br />

Hypostome.<br />

0.16.<br />

about<br />

posteriorly.<br />

Surface smooth, shining; punctations <strong>and</strong> hairs absent.<br />

Legs.<br />

Short, moderately heavy.<br />

absent.<br />

LARVA<br />

Of the total of 18 species <strong>and</strong> subspecies appearing in the paper,<br />

described as new. In his studies,<br />

M,inning had before him numerous lots<br />

HOSTS AND DISTRIBUTION<br />

of the very destructive Texas cattle fever, eradication measures<br />

vector<br />

applied <strong>and</strong> have reduced its numbers to, or near, .extinction in the<br />

were<br />

States. At its worst, it was present in all or parts of 16 States as<br />

United<br />

Georgia, Florida, <strong>and</strong> California. In Mexico, this tick was<br />

Carolina,<br />

<strong>and</strong> still occurs there.<br />

present

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