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Part 1 - PulseNet International

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STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE: DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A<br />

PULSENET LABORATORY<br />

CODE: PNG05<br />

Effective Date:<br />

3 10 08<br />

4.5.1 Real-time surveillance should be the goal of all <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories and should involve real-time<br />

subtyping of <strong>PulseNet</strong> tracked organisms that are received by the laboratory.<br />

4.5.2 CDC does not require subtype information of isolates generated by PFGE or another <strong>PulseNet</strong> subtyping<br />

method, with the same serotype and same PFGE pattern, from the same patient, collected within 6<br />

months of each other to be uploaded to the <strong>PulseNet</strong> National Databases unless the subtypes of the<br />

isolates are different.<br />

4.5.2.1 If a duplicate isolate (one from the same patient, with the same serotype and PFGE pattern within 6<br />

months) is run by PFGE, please use the best representation of the pattern produced to submit to the<br />

national database.<br />

4.6 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories will agree to store isolates that have been subtyped by PFGE for as long as space will<br />

allow and for a minimum of 1 year. These isolates will be submitted to CDC when requested for isolate<br />

collections or epidemiologic investigations.<br />

4.7 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories must work with their epidemiology department on a routine basis for the investigation of<br />

clusters and outbreaks.<br />

4.8 <strong>PulseNet</strong> staff must sign and submit the “<strong>PulseNet</strong> CDC Team Nondisclosure Agreement” to receive access to<br />

the <strong>PulseNet</strong> workspace on CDC Team (see SOP PND03).<br />

4.9 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories must post information to the <strong>PulseNet</strong> Workspace on CDC Team on foodborne disease<br />

clusters and outbreaks occurring in their state in a timely manner and must respond to postings within 48<br />

hours.<br />

4.10 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories must send at least one representative to the Annual <strong>PulseNet</strong> Update Meeting.<br />

4.11 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories are expected to notify APHL, their Area Laboratory, and CDC when new laboratory<br />

staff begins performing <strong>PulseNet</strong>-related duties and/or when existing laboratory staff will no longer be<br />

performing <strong>PulseNet</strong>-related duties (see SOP PNG02).<br />

4.12 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories are expected to write articles for the <strong>PulseNet</strong> News newsletter when requested by<br />

APHL and/or CDC.<br />

4.13 <strong>PulseNet</strong> Laboratories will participate in national and regional conference calls organized by APHL, their Area<br />

Laboratory, or CDC.<br />

5. PROCEDURES:<br />

5.1 Labs that are interested in becoming a <strong>PulseNet</strong> participant must contact the <strong>PulseNet</strong> Program Manager at<br />

APHL and the <strong>PulseNet</strong> Database Team at CDC (see SOP PNG08 for information on becoming a <strong>PulseNet</strong><br />

Laboratory).<br />

5.2 Prior to being considered a <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratory, the laboratory must acquire the necessary equipment, reagents<br />

and supplies, communication tools, and software (PNL01, PNL02, PND01).<br />

5.3 <strong>PulseNet</strong> participating laboratories must complete a <strong>PulseNet</strong>-sponsored training (PNL17, PND10), subscribe<br />

to the <strong>PulseNet</strong> Workspace on CDC Team (PND03), and request the Salmonella ser. Braenderup H9812<br />

standard strain, the latest version of the <strong>PulseNet</strong> MasterScripts for the <strong>PulseNet</strong> customized version of<br />

BioNumerics from the <strong>PulseNet</strong> Database Team, and a copy of the <strong>PulseNet</strong> QA/QC Manual. All laboratories<br />

are expected to maintain knowledge of the current laboratory methods and software configurations utilized by<br />

the network.<br />

5.4 <strong>PulseNet</strong> laboratories must perform PFGE digested with two enzymes on all E. coli and Listeria<br />

monocytogenes isolates immediately after receipt in their laboratory.<br />

5.5 When <strong>PulseNet</strong> participating labs submit data to the National Database(s) (either directly or to the <strong>PulseNet</strong><br />

Database Team), as much information as possible should be included. At a minimum, the required information<br />

includes (using pick lists whenever applicable):<br />

5.5.1 City and/or County (if known)<br />

5.5.2 State<br />

5.5.3 Species/Serotype (even if this is undetermined, pending, untypable)<br />

5.5.4 Source Type (even if unknown)<br />

5.5.5 Source Site (even if unknown)<br />

5.5.6 Other State Isolate Number (when applicable)<br />

5.5.7 Isolation Date<br />

VERSION: REPLACED BY: AUTHORIZED BY:<br />

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